2015年成人高考本科英語試題類型
① 函授專升本成人高考英語題目有哪些
專升本的英語考試主要考查的是考生對英語語言的基本語音、詞彙和語法的掌握,以及對這些基本知識的綜合運用的能力。那麼,函授專升本成人高考英語題目有哪些?函授專升本英語考試的試卷總分是150分,考試總時間是150分鍾。英語試卷是8開紙,分左右兩面,共7張紙,14頁。試題分兩部分:第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共125分)、第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共25分)。
其中,選擇題包括有語音、語法與詞彙、完型 填空、閱讀理解、補全對話。非選擇題有短文寫作。
考試方式:閉卷,筆試。
1. It isn't quite _____ that he will be present at the meeting.
A. sure B. right
C. exact D. certain
[答案] D. certain.
[注釋]I am sure that +從句。He is sure to come. = He is certain to come.但在it作形式主語, that引導主語從句時, 主句中表語只能用certain, 不能用sure.
2. Many new _____ will be opened up in the future for those with a university ecation.
A. opportunities
B. realities
C. necessities
D. probabilities
[答案] A. opportunities.
[注釋]opportunity常指「 (難得的應抓住的) 機會」, 既可作可數名詞, 也可以作不可數名詞用, 如:I had few opportunities of meeting interesting people there. They had not much opportunity for hearing good music in the remote area.
3. The members of the club wouldn't run a _____ in entrusting(委託) the organization to an unreliable person.
A. danger B. risk
C. hazard D. chance
[答案] B. risk.
[注釋]run a risk (in) 冒險:You are running a big risk in trusting him.
本題譯文:俱樂部成員不願冒險把這個組織委託給一個不可靠的人管理激敗。
4. The meeting was _____ when the chairman fell ill.
A. put down B. shut out
C. cut short D. taken off
[答案] C. cut short.
5. John says that his present job does not provide him with enough _____ for his organizing ability.
A. scope B. space
C. capacity D. range
[答案] A. scope.
[注釋]本題中scope (=opportunity; outlet) 施展機會, 發展餘地, 是不可數名詞, 如:Give someone scope to show his ability. Range意指「變動范圍; 視聽范圍; 理解范圍」, 如:the range of prices (價格變動范圍).
6. I just managed to _____ a quick breath before I was sucked under the water by the passing boat.
A. snatch B. scratch
C. scrape D. scan
[答案賀鉛賀] A. snatch.
[注釋] snatch的原義是「攫取; 抓住; 奪得」。本題中snatch意指「匆忙間設法得到」, 如:He snatched an hour of sleep. (他匆匆睡禪派了一小時覺。) snatch a quick breath (匆忙猛吸了一口氣)。
7. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _____ about the food he eats.
A. special B. peculiar
C. particular D. unusual
[答案] C. particular.
[注釋]be particular about對......講究, 挑剔; She is very particular about what she wears. (她對她得穿著很講究。) Mr. Smith was quite particular about my work. (史密斯先生對工作十分挑剔。)
8. I don't think the charge for overhauling (大修)the equipment is excessive in _____ to its size.
A. correspondence
B. equation
C. proportion
D. dimension
[答案] C. proportion.
[注釋]in proportion to是固定搭配, 意為「與......成比例, 與.......相稱」。反義語:out of proportion不成比例,不相稱。本題稱。
本題譯文:我認為該設備的大修費並不過分, 是與它的大小相稱的。
9. Voices were _____ as the argument between the two motorists became more bad-tempered.
A. swollen B. raised
C. developed D. increased
[答案] B. raised.
10. Having lived in the town for quite a few years, Mr. Johnson no longer felt _____ among the local people.
A. out of order B. out of place
C. out of control D. out of the question
[答案] B. out of place.
11. He stopped his ears with his hands to _____ the terrible noise.
A. show off B. cut out
C. keep from D. shut out
[答案] D. shut out.
[注釋]shut out排除。
show off炫耀; cut out刪掉; keep from; 1) 隱瞞; She kept the truth from me. (她向我隱瞞真相。) 2) 不沾, 避開; He keeps from alcohol. (他滴酒不沾。) 3) 使不做某事:She kept herself from laughing. (她沒有笑出來。)
12. My house is the only brick one on the street. It _____ and you can't miss it.
A. stands up B. looks out
C. sticks out D. wipes out
[答案] C. stick out.
13. After the show, the crowd _____ out of the theater.
A. poured B. melted
C. drew D. dismissed
[答案] A. poured.
[注釋]pour 此處意為:湧出, 涌來, 如:People poured out to the rally. (人們踴躍參加群眾大會。)
14. Although it is not our normal _____ to give credit, this time I think we should consider the matter more closely.
A. state B. intention
C. occasion D. practice
[答案] D. practice.
[注釋]practice (=way of doing sth. That is common or habitual; sth. done regularly) 做法, 慣例 :It is my practice always to rise early. To give credit 讓賒欠:No credit is given at this shop. (這家商店概不賒欠。)
15. It gave me a strange feeling of excitement to see my name in _____.
A. news B. print
C. publication D. press
[答案] B. print.
[注釋]in print是習語, 意指「印出來, 發表出來」, 如:She finally saw her novel in print. (她終於看到他的小說出版了。) in print 的另一個意思是「在印行, 還在發行」, 如:This book is still in print. (這本書還在發行, 可以買到) 反義詞是out of print , 意指「不在印行, 買不到了。」如:The book you speak of is out of print. (你說到的那本書已不在發行了。)
16. The engineers have rejected the employers' proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out in _____.
A. opposition B. return
C. sympathy D. readiness
[答案] C. sympathy.
[注釋] in sympathy 以示同情, come out 此處意為 (=declare oneself) 表明態度, 所以come out in sympathy 意為「表示同情」。In return 作為報答, 如:I wanted nothing in return . (我不要什麼報答。) collaboration協作, 如:work in collaboration with sb. (與某人協力合作) 。Opposition 反對, 如:rise in opposition to (起來反對) 。readiness 准備 (狀態); 待機, 如:having everything in readiness for departure (做好一切准備, 以便出發)。
17. Her work is often very hard and she gets very tired. The work is _____.
A. wonderful B. splendid
C. tedious D. magnificent
[答案] C. tedious .
[注釋] tedious (=tiresome ;wearying; uninteresting) "沉悶的, 厭煩的, 乏味的」。
Splendid 壯麗的, 輝煌的, 極好的。magnificent 壯麗的, 宏偉的:It was a magnificent ceremony. (這是一次盛大隆重的儀式)。
18. With prices _____ so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.
A. fluctuating B. waving
C. swinging D. vibrating
[答案] A. fluctuating
[注釋]本句前一部分是"with+名詞+現在分詞短語"的獨立結構, 做狀語。Fluctuate (=move up and down) (指物價, 標准等的) 波動。如:Prices fluctuate from year to year. (物價年年波動) wave飄揚, 揮舞; 招手; (莊稼的) 波動。Swing擺動, 搖擺; vibrate振動。可見, 根據題意, 只能選A. fluctuating.
19. Some teenagers have a generalized resentment against society, which _____ them the rights and privileges of alts, although physically they are mature.
A. deprives B. restricts
C. rejects D. denies
[答案] D. denies.
[注釋]deny (=refuse to give or allow) 拒絕給予:He denied his children nothing . (孩子們要什麼他就給什麼。) deprive (=take away from) .剝奪。deprive sb. of sth.剝奪某人某物:They deprived women of the right to vote. (他們剝奪了婦女的投票權。) restrict (=keep within limits) The doctor restricted him to 5 cigarettes a day. (醫生限制他一天抽5支煙。) reject (refuse to accept ) 拒絕接受, 如:She rejected my suggestion.
本題譯文:一些十幾歲的孩子們往往對社會有普遍的逆反心理, 雖然他們發育成熟, 但社會拒絕給予他們同成年人一樣的權利和優惠。
20. Though _____ in San Francisco, Dave Mitchell had always preferred to record the plain facts of small-town life.
A. raised B. grown
C. developed D. cultivated
[答案] A. raised
[注釋]本句中Though raised in San Franciscos是省略的讓步狀語從句。Raise (=bring up) 撫養:grow種植; cultivate耕作; 培養 (友誼等) 。如cultivate後接某人, 則意為「培養與某人的感情」。如:John always tries to cultivate the people, who are useful to him professionally. (約翰一向喜歡與事業上對他有用的人來往。)
本題譯文:盡管在舊金山長大, 但戴夫米切爾總是願意把小鎮生活中平凡的事情記載下來。
21. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a and so it's _____.
A. priceless B. invaluable
C. unworthy D. worthless
[答案] D. worthless.
[注釋] worthless 無價值的, 無用的。Priceless 無價的, 貴重的, 無法估價的:a priceless treasure 無價之寶。Invaluable 無法估價的, 非常寶貴的。Unworthy 不值得的, 不配的; 無價值的。
22. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday.
A. action B. performance
C. view D. sight
[答案] B. performance.
[注釋]performance (話劇的) 一場演出。
23. It was a long time before the cut on my hand _____ completely.
A. healed B. cured
C. improved D. recovered
[答案] A. healed.
24. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount.
A. make up B. make out
C. make for D. make up for
[答案] B. make out..
25. She said she was glad the difficulty had been _____.
A. cleared away B. cleared up
C. broken away D. broken down
[答案] B. cleared up.
26. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now.
A. out of date
B. out of touch
C. out of practice
D. out of place
[答案] C. out of practice.
[注釋] out of practice荒廢, 久不練習; out of date 過時, 老式; out of touch失去聯系; out of place詳見 III, 70注釋。
27. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.
A. woke B. waken
C. wake D. awake
[答案] D. awake.
[注釋]awake adj.醒著的 (作表語) 。Awake, awaken, wake, waken都可以作及物和不及物動詞用, 但是awake多用作不及物動詞, 其中wake最常用。
28. Jim was so badly burnt that at first they began to _____ of his life.
A. despair B. designate
C. disappoint D. despise
[答案] A. despair.
[注釋] despair of (=be in despair) 對.......失望:1) Don't despair: things will get better soon. 2) He began to despair of success. 3) He despaired of being able to repair the TV set. (他對能否修好這台電視機表示失望。) designate指明, 指出, despise 輕視, 藐視。
29. The government's strong action demonstrated its _____ to crush the rebellion.
A. energy B. resistance
C. courage D. determination
[答案] D. determination.
[注釋] determination意為「決心」, 後常接動詞不定式作定語。
30. New mineral resources may be discovered ring the forthcoming Antarctic _____.
A. excursion B. execution
C. extraction D. expedition
[答案] D. expedition.
[注釋]expedition 遠征, 探險; excursion 短途旅行, 游覽; execution 實施, 執行; extraction 提取。
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② 成人高考專升本英語考哪些題型
成人高考專升本英語考聽力,選擇,閱讀,寫作。
補充:
答題閱卷規則:
一、試題卷和答題卷完全分離。試題卷除專升本考試的醫學綜合科目只有客觀題(選擇題)外,其它科目試題卷均有客觀題(選擇題)和主觀題(非選擇題)兩部分內容。答題卷設計在一張A3大小答題卡的兩面,分客觀題答題區域和主觀題答題區域。考生必須在答題卡規定的答題區域作答。
二、考生答卷前要仔細閱讀試題卷、答題卡上的注意事項,並按要求作答。答題卡不得折疊,不能破損。不允許亂塗亂畫,要保持卡面清潔。
三、注意書寫用筆:客觀題答題區域必須用2B鉛筆填塗;主觀題答題區域必須用書寫黑色字跡簽字筆(0.5毫米)作答,不得用其它筆答題。
四、答題卡上的圖像定位點(黑方塊)計算機評卷掃描的重要標記,必須保持清潔,不得污損。
五、每位考生的條形碼,標有考生的姓名、考號、座號、考試科目等重要信息,請考生核對無誤後一定要在答題卡指定的位置粘貼,並保持條形碼的整潔。
六、作答主觀題時,字體要工整,字跡要清楚。答案要寫在各題規定的答題區域之內,切不可超出黑色邊框,規定的答題區域之外或超出黑色邊框所作的答案無效。
七、如需對主觀題答案進行修改,可將修改內容劃去,然後緊挨其上方或下方寫出新的答案。修改部分書寫時不能超過該題答題區域的邊框,否則修改的答案無效。禁止使用塗改液、貼紙、修正帶等進行修改。
八、答題卡上的缺考標志考生不得填塗。
九、考生不按上述要求答題,影響評分質量的責任自負。
③ 《成人高等教育本科生學士學位英語水平考試大綱(非英語專業 成人高考英語學位考試的書2016有沒
2015
年成人高考學士學位英語考試大綱
成人高考學士學位考試非全國統一考試,
考生專業課考試一般是在所屬的學校進行,
而非英語專業學士學位英語水平考試是由各省級高等教育主管部門組織的統一考試,
學位英
語的考試目的是為了客觀地測試非英語專業成人本科畢業生申請學士學位者的英語語言知
識和運用能力,
考查其是否達到普通本科教育非英語專業英語教學的一般要求,
是各省市成
人高等教育本科畢業生獲得成人學士學位的必備條件之一。
學士學位英語水平考試要求考生能夠較熟練地掌握英語基本語法和常用詞彙,
具有較強
的閱讀能力和綜合運用能力。
因目前該考試不是全國統考,
各省關於考試沒有統一規定,
各
省學位辦與考生所在院校規定教材大綱、
報名條件、報名及考試時間、
成績有效期、考試次
數,請考生以當地學位辦或所在院校公布的文件為准。
1
:報名條件
學位英語考試報名對象主要為在校成人本科生;已畢業學生在校期間未通過該考試的,
畢業後一年內可以報名參加考試;網路教育(遠程教育)和成人教育(繼續教育)、電大部
分專業的學員。
2
:報名地點及費用
一般情況下,
在哪個學校讀本科、
申請學士學位,
就在哪個學校報名參加學位英語統一
考試。成人高等教育本科畢業生外語統一考試不是全國統考,所以各省市收費標准不同。
3
:報名及考試時間
學位英語考試不是全國統考,
各省報名及考試時間不同。
各地區報名時間一般為當次考
試前兩個月,考試時間以當地學位辦或考生所在院校公布的報名通知為准。
4
:考試大綱
山東學位英語考試採用山東省成人高等教育學士學位英語考試大綱
(
試行
)
,
一般學位英
語考試內容包括以下幾種題型:分別是完成對話、閱讀理解、詞語與語法、挑錯、完形填空
和英漢互譯、寫作。
5
:學位英語主要考試題型介紹:
一、閱讀理解
(ReadingComprehension)
考生根據文章內容從每題四個選擇項中選出一個最佳答案。
閱讀理解部分主要測試考生的下述能力:
1.
掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意;
2.
了解說明主旨和大意的事實和細節;
3.
既理解字面的意思,又能根據所讀材料進行一定的判斷和推論;
4.
既理解個別句子的意義,又能在一定程度上理解上下文的邏輯關系。
閱讀理解部分主要考核學生通過閱讀獲取信息的能力,
既要求准確,
也要求有一定的速
度。
二、詞語用法和語法結構(
VocabularyandStructure
)。
要求考生從每題四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
詞語用法和語法結構部分主要考核學生運用詞彙、短語及語法結構的能力。
三、挑錯(
Identification
)。
挑錯題由
10
個單句組成。每個句子含有標著
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
的四個畫線部分,其中有一處
是錯誤的,要求考生從四個畫線部分中挑出其錯誤的部分。
挑錯部分是詞語用法和語法結構部分的延伸,
目的是測試學生掌握詞彙、
短語及語法結
構的熟練程度,其重點是固定搭配和句型。
四、完形填空(
Cloze
)。
完形填空題是在一篇題材熟悉、難度適中的短文中留有若干個空白。每個空白為一題,
每題有四個選項。
要求考生在全面理解內容的基礎上選出一個最佳答案,
使短文的結構和意
思恢復完整。填空的選項包括結構詞和實義詞,有些選項會涉及到一些重要的語法內容。
完形填空部分主要考核學生綜合運用語言的能力。
五、翻譯(
Translation
)。
翻譯試題由兩部分組成。
第一部分為英譯漢。
第二部分為漢譯英。
評分標准要求譯文達
意,無重大語言錯誤
翻譯部分主要考核學生詞彙、語法、句型等方面綜合運用語言的能力。
六、寫作(
Writing
)
要求考生在規定時間內寫出一篇短文。
試卷上可以給出題目,
或規定情景,
或要求看圖
作文,
或給出段首句要求續寫,
或給出關鍵詞,要求寫成短文。寫作部分旨在測試學生初步
使用英語表達思想的能力,要求能正確表達思想,
意思連貫,
無重大語法錯誤,內容會涉及
日常生活和一般科技常識。