大學英語四級教程答案
❶ 劍指CET4大學生英語能力基礎2023章節測試答案
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選詞填空:of 前後填名詞/動名詞
1單選題
Cet-4-1.1-Exercise 01
In a ___ of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic performance, investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school.
答案:review
A、commitment
B、observing
C、review
2單選題
Cet-4-1.1-Exercise 02
Immigrant parents could talk about their country of ___ and why they emigrated to the United States.
答案:origin
A、origin
B、provoke
C、deals
選詞填空:that 要看先行詞 + and/or 語法平行、內涵平衡
1單選題
Cet-4-1.2-Exercise 01
Those who stay on for an additional two years earn a masters degree that ___ them as nurse practitioners or clinical specialists.
答案:qualifies
A、qualifies
B、allowing
C、maintain
2單選題
Cet-4-1.2-Exercise 02
In an analysis of data from eight large previously published studies, a Harvard-led group reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association that for every two hours per day spent channel surfing, the risk of developing Type 2 diabetes rose 20% over 8.5 years, the risk of heart disease increased 15% over a decade, and the odds of dying prematurely ___ 13% ring a seven-year follow-up.
答案:climbed
A、excessive
B、climbed
C、resulting
選詞填空:形容詞要看其前後
1單選題
Cet-4-1.3-Exercise 01
In 1991, there were only 40 fast-track curricula; now there are more than 200. Typical is Columbia Universitys Entry Practice program. Students earn their bachelor of science in nursing in a year. Those who stay on for an ___ two years earn a masters degree.
答案:additional
A、additional
B、maximum
C、average
2單選題
Cet-4-1.3-Exercise 02
By 2010, 70 million Asians are expected to be watching videos and TV programs on mobile phones. All of these activities give advertiser ___ options for reaching audiences. During soccers World Cup last summer, for example, Adidas used real-time scores and games to attract thousands of fans to a website set up for mobile-phone access.
答案:fresh
A、resulting
B、fresh
C、fast
選詞填空:名詞後填現在分詞/過去分詞
1單選題
Cet-4-1.4-Exercise 01
Through school projects, students can learn to be involved in community projects ___ from planting trees to cleaning up a park to assisting elderly people.
❷ 急求全新版大學英語綜合教程4 content questions中的 pair work答案!!!
第一題:
(2)大學英語四級教程答案擴展閱讀
這部分內容主要考察的是間接賓語的知識點:
句子中有兩個賓語時,其中指物或指事的就是直接賓語。指人(或動物)的就是間接賓語。間接賓語指受影響的事或人,直接賓語為動作的承受者,如He passes me the ball.中,me為間接賓語,the ball 為直接賓語。
比方有一句話:「我教他英文。」I teach him English.在這句話里「him」是間接賓語,「English」是直接賓語。另外有一句話:「昨天我給父親寫了一封信。」I wrote Father a letter yesterday.在這句話里「Father」是間接賓語,「a letter」是直接賓語。
直接賓語,就是跟在及物動詞(或相當於及物動詞的片語)後面的賓語。例如:We launched the first man-made satelite in 1970.(我們在1970年發射了第一顆人造衛星。)其中,「the first man-made satelite」就是及物動詞「launched」的直接賓語。
I opened the door.(我開了門。)其中,「the door」 就是及物動詞「opened」的直接賓語。間接賓語,緊跟在某些及物動詞之後(並不是所有的及物動詞都有間接賓語)。一般指「受益於」動詞所表示的行為的人,如:你把什麼東西給了某人,或者為某人買東西等。
❸ 大學體驗英語綜合教程4課後答案unite8
Book 4, Unit 8
Ex.6
1. No matter what difficulties we come across, we should try our best to overcome them.
2. Respecting the old and caring for the young is a traditional Chinese virtue.
3. Today, people from all walks of life are trying to acquire more knowledge to keep pace with the development of our times.
4. Children take a fancy to cartoons.
5. Given that they are lacking in experience/inexperienced/green hand, they have done a good job.
Ex. 14
1. Whether you like it or hate it, you must come to terms with ( accept) the fact.
2. Parents always complain that their children are fascinated by TV programs all day long.
3. In a globalized world, no country or district can escape the impact of foreign culture and economy.
4. Please contact me at your earliest convenience.
5. Owing to Hollywood』 successful strategy of globalization, people in every corner of the world can watch American movies and DVDs, but meanwhile, it is unavoidable for the local culture to suffer from the impact of the American culture.
❹ 新世紀大學英語綜合教程第四冊課後答案
新世紀大學英語_綜合教程4_unit1_答案
Working with Words and Expressions
(1)
1. disaster 2. compelled 3. historical 4. disciplined 5. destruction 6. output
7. retreat 8. abandoned 9. trace 10. eternal 11. investment 12. transfer 13.
justify 14. nonetheless 15. contributions 16. accelerate 17. threaten
(2)
1. show signs of 2. called upon 3. off limits 4. in fear of 5. slow down 6.
cut down 7. from head to foot 8. come by 9. lost out 10. As yet 11. reside
in
Increasing Your Word Power
(1)
smoke + fog;
web + log;
breakfast + lunch ;
medical + care ;
motor + hotel;
net + citizen ;
science + fiction;
work + alcoholic
(2)
1. Anthropology: the scientific study of the human race, especially of its
origins, development, customs and beliefs
2. Archaeology: the study of the buried remains of the ancient times, such
3. as houses, pots, tools, and weapons
4. Ecology: the study of the relations of plants, animals, and people to
each other and to their surroundings
5. Geology: the study of rocks, soils, etc. which make up the Earth, and of
their changes ring the history of the world
6. Ideology: a set of ideas that an economic or political system is based
on
7. Musicology: the study of the history and theory of music
8. Psychology: the scientific study of the mind and how it influences
behavior
9. Sociology: the scientific study of the nature and development of
society and social behavior
10. Zoology: the scientific study of animals and their behaviour
(3)
1. collective indivial
2. consistent contradictory
3. constructive destructive
4. irrational rational
5. modern primitive
6. natural synthetic
7. nearby distant
8. optimistic pessimistic
9. replaceable irreplaceable
10. small enormous
GRAMMAR REVIEW
(1)
1. She wished us health and success in the new year.
2. He asked how we were getting along with our work.
3. Jack said to me that I would be happy to know that his condition had
improved.
4. Rose asked Jack whether he was sure his mother would like the idea.
5. He asked John how long he had been waiting for them.
6. She said I needn't have done all that myself.
(2)
1. The strikers protested to the police that they had no right to arrest them.
2. He promised that he would give us whatever assistance we needed.
3. He agreed (that) that was the best solution to the problem.
4. My sister admitted that it was she who had broken the glass.
5. He declared that he meant what he said and would never go back on his
word.
6. The man insisted that we give an explanation of what had happened.
7. Mrs. Jones complained that no one showed concern for the elderly in
that country.
8. The sales manager explained that he couldn't give us a definite answer
because he had not received instructions from his company.
CLOZE
(1) realm (2) elemental (3) obtain (4) stubbornly (5) transferred (6)
transformed (7) subed (8) expansion (9) irreplaceable (10) extinct (11)
dynamic (12) verge (13) moderate (14) ecological (15) rational
TRANSLATION
(1)
1. The village is so close to the border that the villagers live in constant
fear of attacks from the enemy.
2. In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced
instrial power.
3. This company has evolved into one of the major chemical
manufacturing bases in this region.
4. Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar
will be further devalued.
5. The government's call for suggestions about the control of water
pollution proced very little response from the citizens.
6. The weather showed no signs of getting better so the government
called upon us to get prepared for floods.
7. At one time scientists thought that there was nothing smaller than an
atom but now most people know that an atom consists of even smaller
particles.
8. The students were all very much concerned about the World Cup,
spending at least two hours every day watching the live matches on TV.
9. The department store lost out because loans were very hard to come by
and it could not start business on time.
10. We can't go there for a walk because there is a navy base there, which
is off limits to tourists.
(2)
Human beings live in the realm of nature. They are not only dwellers in
nature, but also transformers of it. With the development of society and
its economy, people tend to become less dependent on nature directly, but
indirectly their dependence grows. Human beings are connected with
nature by "blood" ties. No one can live outside nature. However, the
previous dynamic balance between man and nature has shown signs of
breaking down. Problems such as the population explosion, ecological
imbalance and the shortage of natural resources have become major
factors keeping human society from being further developed. Professor
Spirkin holds that the only choice for human beings is the wise
organization of proction and care for Mother Nature.
THEME-RELATED WRITING
My Understanding of Environmental Protection
Man and the environment are closely related. Man relies on the
environment for water, food and shelter. A harmonious relationship
between man and However, man and the environment have never been on
such bad terms as they are now. As society develops, man』s
transformation of nature has severely polluted his living environment.
Deforestation leads to changes in rainfall patterns, causing devastating
floods, droughts and sandstorms. The discharge of chemical pollutants
endangers our health and the lives of other beings. And mass proction
has resulted in the shortage of irreplaceable natural resources such as coal
and oil. If we take no immediate and effective steps to protect our
environment, human beings may be the next species to become extinct.
We should do our best to protect our environment by planting
more trees, taking care of wildlife, recing instrial wastes, using
renewable energy, and imposing heavy fines on
environmentally-unfriendly activities, so as to preserve the environment
for future generations.
❺ 大學英語綜合教程4Unite5課後答案
大學英語綜合教程4Unite5課後答案
很多人都說這是個看臉的世界,但是,以貌取人的態度是不可取的'。全新版大學英語綜合教程4第五單元的主題就是決不以貌取人。下面是我分享的課後答案,歡迎閱讀!
Unit 5
Text A
Language Sense Enhancement
1. struck
2. mild
3. gentle
4. raise it
5. benign
6. with point
7. something of
8. made every penny
9. small and frail
10. not bear to hurt a fly
Language Focus
Vocabulary
I.
7. 1) In a way
2) in accordance with
3) vacancy
4) in good condition
5) transparent
6) rub
7) spicy
8) hitherto
9) with (a) bad grace
10) instinct
11) pawned
12) current
8. 1) turned up
2) will stick to
3) brought back
7) turning, over
8) took, aback
9. 1) has a very weak constitution – she may not be able to survive the operation.
2) was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim.
3) was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that.
4) needs trimming /to be trimmed – it’s getting too long.
5) are often deceptive.
4. 1) Oddly enough, went broke, wrinkled, he had gone all to pieces
2) definite, is capable of, her vanity,
3) too mild, sipping, stroke
II. Usage
5) Except for
6) Except that
7) except
8) except when
9) except to
10) except what
11) except where
12) except that
III. British and American English
Vocabulary:
AME: can, candy, faculty, mail, railroad, store
BRE: flat, lift, ground floor, trousers, tube/underground, maize
Spelling:
AME: favorable, meter, defense, plow, tire
BRE: paralyse, catalogue, leveling, programme, practice, characterise
Comprehensive Exercises
I.
5. 1) insane
2) current
3) candid
4) capable
5) was taken aback
6) in good condition
7) constitution
8) go all to pieces
9) gone broke
10) vacancy
11) mild
12) deceptive
6. 1) suspected
2) pleading
3) confirmed
4) stunned
8) urge
9) spell
10) arrested
II.
5. 1) I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.
2) He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.
3) The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.
4) Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up.
5) The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and
himself.
6. For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by
appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel he insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.
;❻ 歷年英語四級的翻譯真題及答案解析
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:外國人漢語演講
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
今年在長沙舉行了一年一度的外國人漢語演講比賽,這項比賽證明是促進中國和世界其他地區文化交流的好方法。它為世界各地的年輕人提供了更好地了解中國的機會。來自87個國家共計126位選手聚集在湖南省省會參加了從7月6日到8月5日進行的半決賽和決賽。比賽並不是唯一的活動,選手們還有機會參觀了中國其他地區的著名景點和歷史,名勝。
參考譯文:
The Annual Chinese Speech Contest for Foreigners was held in Changsha this year. The contest was proved to be a good way to promote cultural exchanges between China and other regions all over the world. It provides an opportunity for young people around the world to understand China better.
A total of 126 players from 87 countries gathered in the capital of Hunan province to participate in the semi-final and the final from July 6th to August 5th.
Competition is not the only activity. Players also have a chance to visit famous and historical attractions in other parts of China.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:麗江古鎮
雲南省的.麗江古鎮是中國著名的旅遊目的地之一。那裡的生活節奏比大多數中國城市都要緩慢。麗江到處都是美麗的自然風光,眾多的少數民族同胞提供了各式各樣、豐富多彩的文化讓遊客體驗。歷史上,麗江還以「愛之城」而聞名。當地人中流傳著許多關於因愛而生、為愛而死的故事。如今,在中外遊客眼中,這個古鎮被視為愛情和浪漫的天堂。
參考翻譯:
Lijiang, an ancient town of Yunnan Province, is one of the most famous tourist destinations. Its pace of life is slower than that of most cities of China. There are many natural beauties everywhere in Lijiang and many ethnical minorities provide tourists with a great variety of cultural experience. Lijiang is also well-known as the 「city of love」in history. Many stories about life and dying for love have spreaded widely among the locals. Nowadays, for tourists home and abroad, the ancient town is regarded as a paradise of love and romance.
歷年大學英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:中國父母
中國父母往往過於關注孩子的學習,以至於不要他們幫忙做家務,他們對孩子的首要要求就是努力學習,考得好,能上名牌大學.他們相信這是為孩子好,因為在中國這樣競爭激烈的社會里,只有成績好才能保證前途光明.中國父母還認為,如果孩子能在社會上取得大的成就,父母就會受到尊敬.因此,他們願意犧牲自己的時間、愛好和興趣,為孩子提供更好的條件.
參考解析 :Chinese parents usually intend to pay too much attention to their childrens study to such an extent thatthey even dont require their children to help them do the chores.Their primary requirement for their childrenis to study hard, get good grades and go to famous universities, They believe this does good to their childrenbecause in the society of China which is full of intense competition, only perfect academic performance canensure a bright future.Chinese parents also believe if their children can make great achievements in thesociety, they will receive respect accordingly.Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbiesand interests to provide better conditions for their children.
難點注釋
1.翻譯第一句時,「過於關注……」還可以譯為focus too much on…/be too focused on…等;「做家務」還可譯為do housework.
2.翻譯第二句時,「努力學習」「考得好」和「能上名牌大學」作表語,可用動詞不定式來表達.「他們對孩子的首要要求」是句子的主語,有兩種譯法:一是直接用名詞短語表達,即their primary requirement for theirchildren;二是用名詞性從句表達,即what they require their children first to do.
歷年英語四級翻譯真題及答案解析:烏鎮
Directions:For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.
烏鎮是浙江的一座古老水鎮,坐落在京杭大運河畔。這是一處迷人的地方,有許多古橋、中式旅店和餐館。在過去一千年裡,烏鎮的水系和生活方式並未經歷多少變化,是一座展現古文明的博物館。烏鎮所有房屋都用石木建造。數百年來,當地人沿著河邊建起了住宅和集市。無數寬敞美麗的庭院藏身於屋舍之間,遊客們每到一處都會有驚喜的發現。
翻譯審題:
本文主要介紹了烏鎮的一些特色,屬說明文。譯文應採用較正式的說明性語言,時態主要用一般現在時。原文中簡單句和復合句並存,復合句中較多考查考生對非謂語動詞或定語從句的掌握。在審題時,將復合句的關系理清,會更容易、清楚地將原文意思表達出來。
重點詞彙:
坐落 locate
迷人的 charming
經歷 undergo
寬敞 spacious
完整譯文:
Wuzhen is an ancient water town in Zhejiang Province.10cated on the bank of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.This is a charming place,with many ancient bridges,Chinese hotels and restaurants.0ver the past 1,000 years,the water system and life styles in Wuzhen have not undergone many changes.thus making it a museum showing the ancient civilization.All the houses in Wuzhen are built of stone and wood.For centuries,the local people have built houses and markets along the river.Countless beautiful spacious courtyards hide between houses,and visitors will make a surprising discovery wherever they go.