大學英語綜合教程2翻譯答案解析
⑴ 全新版大學英語綜合教程2第五單元課後習題翻譯
Unit5
1. He was startled by the sound of the back door opening in the dead of night.
在夜深人靜的時候,後門突然打開的聲音讓他大吃一驚。
2. There is nothing serious about the damage to the car; it is a mere scratch.
汽車有沒有損壞嚴重,它僅僅是一個開始。
3. Mom was singing a lullaby to my baby sister while rocking the cradle with a gentle backwards and forwards motion.
媽媽唱著催眠曲,而我的小妹妹在搖籃里輕柔的前後擺動。
4. Tense and hot, we were really sweating as we waited for them to announce the results.
緊張和熱,讓我們感到非常焦急,我們等待他們公布結果
5. He sat leaning against the back of the seat with his legs stretched out straight in front of him.
他喜歡把椅背反過來做,讓雙腿從椅背里伸到外面。
6.She』s one of those habitually vain people who keep glancing at themselves in the mirror when they think no one』s looking.
她習慣經常瞄一眼鏡子時,他們通常認為別人是看不到那些慣常虛榮行為
7.Mike is an extremely careless man. On one occasion, it was not until he got to an ATM that is occurred to him he had left his card at home.
邁克是一個非常粗心大意的男人。 有一次,直到他到了自動櫃員機,才發現他的卡在家裡。
8.Young children often feel a lot of anxiety about their first day at school.
幼兒們在學校的第一天經常感覺到很多憂慮。
9.Stan tends to be driven by his emotions----he rarely considers the consequences of his actions.
Stan往往要由著他的情緒----他很少考慮其行為的後果。
10.She ought to be thoroughly ashamed of herself for talking to her guests in such a rude way.
她還應該徹底感到羞恥,以這種粗暴方式同她的客人說話。
11.In my mind』s eye, she remains a little girl of six although she』s actually grown woman.
雖然她現在實際上已經是一個成年女性,但在我的腦海里,她仍然是一個六歲的小女孩,
12.He had tried to put the unpleasant event out of his mind, but it kept on recurring to him, especially in dreams.
他曾試圖把他心中的不愉快的事件都忘掉,但那些事情一直經常的影響他,尤其是在夢中。
UNIT5
The runway felt different this time. It startled him for a brief moment. Then it all hit him like a wet bale of hay. The bar was set at nine inches higher than his personal best. That's only one inch off the National record, he thought. The intensity of the moment filled his mind with anxiety. He began shaking the tension. It wasn't working. He became more tense. Why was this happening to him now, he thought. He began to get nervous. Afraid would be a more accurate description. What was he going to do? He had never experienced these feelings. Then out of nowhere, and from the deepest depths of his soul, he pictured his mother. Why now? What was his mother doing in his thoughts at a time like this? It was simple. His mother always used to tell him when you felt tense, anxious or even scared, take deep breaths.
這一回,那跑道顯得有些異樣。剎那間,他感到一陣驚嚇。一種惶惑不安的感覺向他襲來。橫桿升到高出他個人最高紀錄9英寸的高度。他想,這一高度與全國紀錄只差1英寸了。這一刻緊張異常,他感到焦慮不安。他想擺脫緊張情緒。沒有用。他更緊張了。在這種時刻怎麼會這樣呢,他暗暗思忖著。他有點膽怯起來。說是恐懼也許更為恰當。怎麼辦?他以前從來不曾有過這種感覺。這時,不知不覺地,在內心最深處,出現了他母親的身影。為什麼是在這一刻?記憶中,母親在這種時刻會怎樣做呢?很簡單。母親過去總跟他說,當你覺得緊張、焦慮、甚至害怕的時候,就深深地吸氣。
UNIT5
(1) 是工人和主管人員的創造力和敬業精神將這個公司變成了一個盈利的企業。It is the creativity and the dedication of the workers and executives that turned the company into a profitable business.
(2) 食品和醫葯的價格在過去的三個月里急劇增長。The prices of food and medicine have soared in the past three months.
(3) 我們打算重新粉刷這棟辦公大樓的上面幾層樓。We plan to repaint the upper floors of the office building.
(4) 他的成功表明流行與藝術價值有時候是一致的。His success shows that popularity and artistic merit sometimes coincide.
(5) 我不願意看見我所敬愛的祖母躺在醫院病床上痛苦地呻吟。I don』t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in a hospital bed and groaning painfully.
Unit 5
The following is how Michael Stone looks back on that day's competition.
In my mind's eye,In my mind's eye I can see every detail of that pole vault. The bar was set at a new height.As Iheard the crowd groan,I knew my competitor had failed to clear it.It was time for my mind with anxiety.I was tense and my palm began to sweat . I tried to shake off the tension , but was unsuccessful. At the critical moment, I remembered my mothe's advice to breathe deeply and brought myself under control . Then I was off , up and away, Soaring like an eahle , just as I did in my recurring dreams. The thump of my landing brought me back to earth. I had done it! This was no mere tantasy, but the real thing . All the sweat and hard work had paid off.Friends were rushing to congratulate me and I was surrounded by numerous clicking cameras of the media.
下面是邁克斯通對於那天比賽的回憶
在我的眼裡,在我的眼裡那個撐桿跳的每個細節都很清晰,桿設置在一個新的高度。當我聽見觀眾的嘆息我知道我的對手沒能跳過去。該我時我心裡充滿了焦慮,我很緊張,手心開始出汗。我試圖努力擺脫緊張情緒,但是失敗了。在關鍵的時刻我想起媽媽的建議:深呼吸,於是我成功地控制住了自己的情緒。於是我助跑,挑起,撐過。歡呼聲像鷹鳴一樣沖天而起,就像我在無數次夢中夢到的那樣。我的落地點上的隆起將我帶回現實,我成功了!這不僅僅是夢想,而是真正的事情。所有的汗水和努力都得到了回報。朋友們沖上來祝賀我,我被無數媒體的閃光燈環繞
⑵ 大學體驗英語綜合教程2 每單元language focus中read and complete的翻譯及答案
選詞填空:
Unit 1:
1. The group (elected) one of its members to be their spokesperson. 該團隊推選了一位成員當發言人。
2. Wage increases are being kept to a (minimum) in many companies because of the economic depression.
由於經濟的蕭條,許多公司將工資增幅控制在最低點。
3. The engineering profession now has many (distinct) branches. 現在工程業有很多不同的分支。
4. Now that you』re 13you should have more sense of (responsibility). 既然你已經13歲了,就應該有更強的責任感。
5. Students usually (pursue) one or more of the subjects, which they have studied ay 「A」 level, such as Art, Drama, English, Music, etc. 學生們通常會繼續學習一門或幾門他們已經達到「A」級水平的課程,如藝術、喜劇、英語、音樂等。
6. We need to make sure that we (exploit) our resources as fully as possible. 我們要確保充分利用我們的資源。
7. Congress is considering measures to (restrict) the sale of possible. 國會正考慮採取措施限制香煙的銷售。
8. College courses should be designed to (equip) students with knowledge and skills to help them survive in modern society.
大學課程的設計應能使學生們獲得有助於他們在現代社會生存的知識和技能。
9. The local government (granted) $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.
當地政府不寬110萬美元,這樣這座老劇院就可以拆掉重建了。
10. For his achievement in the medical field, the Mayor (awarded) him a medsl of merit.
為了表彰他在醫學領域所取得的成就,市長給他頒發了榮譽獎章。
Unit 2:
1. I』m absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper (version) of the one saw in that department store.
我完全可以肯定這條裙子和我們在那件百貨商店看到的那條一模一樣,只是價格更便宜些。
2. The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific (publication). 書架上擺滿了各種圖書和科技出版物。
3. If you want to open a fire, (click) twice on the icon for it. 如果你想打開一個文件夾,請雙擊該文件夾的圖標。
4. To their disappointment, the thieves were (spotted) by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.
讓小偷們感到失望的是,他們一進銀行就被警察發現了。
5. During World War II, many (refuses) fled to the United States. 二戰時期,許多難民逃到了美國。
6. They』ve updated a lot of (entries) in the most recent edition of the dictionary. 在最新版的字典中他們更新了許多詞條。
7. Despite (financial) difficulties, they did not find the life inLondonunpleased.
盡管有經濟上的困難,他們並沒有覺得在倫敦生活有什麼不如人意。
8. After a lot of part-time job, John finally got a (full-time) position. 做過許多兼職後,約翰終於找到了一份全職工作。
9. In your report, you should give a (detailed) description of the whole incident. 在報告中你應對整個事件做出詳細描述。
10. Companies publish (annual) reports to inform the public about the previous year』s activities.
公司發表年度報告向大家通報公司過去一年的情況。
Unit 3:
1.We gave up the house,beacuse of economic considerations. 出於經濟上的考慮 我們放棄了房子。
2.The value of the painting was estimated at several thousand dollars 這幅畫價值幾千美元。
3. The new tax will not have any measurable impact on the lives of most people
新稅不會對大多數人的生活產生任何可測量的影響
4. I was greatly inspared to work hard by her example
我很激勵由她努力工作
5.The company is main function is to maximize profit
公司的主要功能是實現利潤最大化 6. 6、The profit-sharing plan is designed to motivate the staff to work hard
利潤分享計劃是為了激勵員工努力工作
7.Alomst sll our electricity is created by heating water to form high-pressure steam
我們要用電加熱水形成高壓蒸汽 8.Thousands of soldiers are woking to distribute food and blankets to the refugees
成千上萬的士兵正分發食物和毯子給難民
9. Let me see all the offcial documents concerning the sale of the refugees
讓我看一看有關難民出售的所有官方文件
10. Drug and alcohol abuses contributed to Brian is early death
翻譯結果
葯物和酒精濫用導致了布瑞恩早期死亡
:
翻譯結果:
Unit 4:
1. The driver gave a (signal) that he was going to turn right. 司機發出了向右拐的信號。
2. It was reported that 41people were killed in a place (crash) in theHimalayaslast week.
據報道,上周的喜馬拉雅山空難中有41人喪生。
3. The ship』s captain radioed that it was in (distress). 船長通過無線電報告輪船上遇上了險情。
4. The skaters moved over the ice with a smooth, effortless (grace). 滑冰運動員做輕松、流暢,姿勢優雅地在冰面上滑行。
5. The bomb was taken away and the soldiers (exploded) it at a safe distance from the houses.
炸彈被轉移,並且戰士在遠離民宅處安全引爆。
6. They were on their way to theShropshireUnionCanalwhen their car was involved in a (collision) with a truck.
在前往希羅普郡聯合運河的途中,他們的叉子與一輛卡車相撞。
7. The Central Bank (lowered) interest rates by 2 percent. 中央銀行將利率下調了2%。
8. He (beamed) a cheerful welcome as he opened the door for the distinguished guest.
他為貴賓打開門時,臉帶微笑地表示熱烈歡迎。
9. He used to (scatter) his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.
他過去常常把玩具丟得滿地都是,還得我一一收拾
10. The (destruction) of the world』s forests concerns everyone in some way.
全球森林遭到破壞,在某種意義上,這關繫到每一個人。
Unit 5:
1. The economy in that country (was sinking) deeper and deeper into crisis. 那個國家的經濟正陷入越來越深的危機中。
2. My father was a historian and his (specialty) was the history ofGermany. 我父親是歷史學家,專長是德國歷史。
3. They decided to close the museum (purely) and simply because it cost too much to run.
他們決定關閉博物館純粹是因為經營費用太高。
4. The local government has decided on new measures to (discourage) car use in favour of public transportation.
當地政府已經決定採取新措施限制小汽車的使用以利於公共運輸。
5. It』s pretty (unlikely) that they』ll turn up now – it』s nearly ten o』clock. 都快10點鍾了,他們很可能不來了。
6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group (dynamics).
相互交流思想有助於理解群體的動力。
7. She says it』s a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn』t (actually) seen it.
她說這部電影不錯,並推薦給她的所有朋友,盡管事實上她並沒有看過。
8. Stop shouting and let』s discuss this (reasonably). 別在大喊了,讓我們理智地討論一下。
9. People now (have perceived) that green issues are important to our future.
人們現在已經認識到環保問題對我們未來的重要性。
10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an 「(extended) home」, which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there.
凱西和埃里克把這家小旅館當做一個「大家庭」來經營,這讓你體會到那裡溫馨好客的氣氛。
Unit 6:
1. The audience cheered and (clapped) enthusiastically as the curtain came down. 落幕時,觀眾報以熱烈的掌聲。
2. Torrence expects to (defend) her title successfully in the next Olympics. 托倫斯希望在下一屆奧運會上衛冕成功。
3. Would you (quit) your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents?
如果從父母處繼承了一大筆錢,你會辭職嗎?
4. Jack has spent years in the development and (perfection) of his wine – making techniques.
傑克花了數年的時間來完善她的制酒工藝。
5. As an advanced journalist, she has (interviewed) celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over 25years.
作為一名高級記者,她在其電台節目中采訪名人和政客已超過25年。
6. According to a (survey) of 1000city residents, garbage collection is the city service people like most.
一項1000名市民的調查顯示,人們最喜歡的市政服務時垃圾回收。
7. The reporter managed to get an (exclusive) interview with the Prime Minister.
這名記者設法對首相進行獨家采訪。
8. We』ve had to build some cupboards to give us more (storage) space.
我們得做幾個碗櫥一邊多一點儲藏空間。
9. 「I』ve always found German cars very reliable,」 he (observed) in the newspaper column.
「我一直覺得德國車可靠,」他在報刊專欄上如是說。
10. A team of sports journalists was sent toGermanyto (cover) the 2006 World Cup.
大批的體育記者被派往德國追蹤報道2006年世界盃。
Unit 7:
1. You have to be a burn (optimist) to be able to do this hard job and not despair.
你得是個天生的樂觀主義者才能做這項艱巨的工作而不絕望。
2. Economic (reconstruction) in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural proction.
這個國家的經濟重建必須從恢復農業生產開始。
3. Her speech failed to (sway) her colleagues into supporting the plan. 她的發言沒能說服他的同事支持這一計劃。
4. Jack never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his (principles).
傑克從來不屈服於他人的威逼而去做違背自己原則的事情。
5. I felt disgusted and wondered how I could ever have been so (gross). 我覺得惡心,我怎麼會做出那麼不雅的事情。
6. The director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be (fulfilled) exactly.
主管堅持必須不折不扣地履行合同中的條款。
7. Trade Union representatives are chosen by (election); All the members have a vote.
工會代表由選舉產生,每名成員有一次投票機會。
8. The doctor who performed the (surgery) gave Aikman an 85% chance of full recovery by September.
給艾克曼做手術的一聲使他有85%的機會到9月份完全康復。
9. Mother was a (pillar) of strength to us when our situation seemed hopeless.
當我們身處似乎絕望的境地時,母親使我們力量的支柱。
10. The students complained about the (rigid) rules and regulations at the school.
學生抱怨學校的規章制度太死板。
⑶ 全新版大學英語綜合教程2課後答案和課文翻譯
1--2翻譯。([email protected])。。
部分答案
Vocabulary
I. 1. 1) arguments 2) put ... down
3) sequence 4) rigid
5) tedious 6) hold back
7) reputation 8) distribute
9) off and on 10) vivid
11) associate ... with 12) congratulations
13) finally 14) turn in/turn out
15) tackle
2. 1) George has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office.
2) There is a possibility that his wish to become a writer will come true.
3) She had a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time.
4) When the officer gave the command the soldiers opened fire.
5) As long as people keep buying bikes we'll keep turning them out.
3. 1) Mr. Green is very ll as a lecturer. He's rigid and old fashioned, and doesn't seem to have
the faintest idea of how to inspire. I always get bored with / by his lectures.
2) Alan's essays are long and tedious to read. What's more, his arguments are often based on out of date ideas.
3) I was pleasantly surprised at my ability to compose an essay that the professor chose to read to the class. It was without doubt one of the happiest moments in my school career, but I did my best to avoid showing pleasure. When the professor offered me his congratu¬lations, however, I could hardly hold back a smile.
II. Synonyms in Context
1. composed 2. severe
3. agony 4. extraordinary
5. recall 6. command
7. was violating 8. anticipate
III. Collocation
1. at 2. for
3. of 4. with
5. as 6. about
7. to 8. in, in
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希望我的回答對你能有幫助,^_^ 也希望你能採納為最佳答案!
⑷ 求!!!急用!!!大學英語綜合教程2(上海外語教育出版社何兆熊的)的課文翻譯及課後習題答案!!!
Answers for Unit 2
Vocabulary:
I.
1. are likely to
2. break up/disintegrate
3. as a whole
4. powerless against/completely controlled by
5. not surprising/only too natural
II.
1. delay
2. Feverishly
3. façade
4. confronted
5. premise
6. dreaded
7. automatically
8. awaiting
III.
1. obsessive
2. moodiness
3. tolerable
4. beneficial
5. satisfying
6. hidden
7. preference
8. criticisms
Ⅳ.
CDAAB, DCB
Ⅴ.
1. conceal, disguise
2. narrow
3. satisfaction, happiness, joy
4. merits, advantages
5. fat, plump
6. well-built
7. old-fashioned, outdated
8. clearly, evidently
Ⅵ.
1. prepare
2. progress
3. foresee
4. parallel
5. perimeter
6. diameter
7. semiconctor
8. decelerate
Grammar:
I.
1. agony
2. agonies
3. experience
4. experiences
5. youth
6. a youth
7. a great help
8. a good knowledge
9. a gray hair
10. work
II.
ABDCA, BBC
III.
A lot of, a little, some, a few, A, some, some, a lot of, X, many, X, a lot of
Ⅳ
1. all, Every one,Every
2. each
3. Every
4. each
5. Everyone
6. Each
7. everyone, everyone
8. Each
Ⅴ
1. you must take care
2. Though he received the document late at night, it
3. When he fell
4. When you read
5. I became clear about what he meant
6. We saw the first star shining in the sky
7. who were eating
8. he was cleaning
Ⅵ
1. As long as you have your health and your sanity, money isn』t really important.
2. Obviously, the discomfort of the job is not enough to prevent this young man from his goal—making money for his ecation.
3. The customer neither needs nor plans to buy candy and chewing gum, which are attractively displayed.
Translation:
I
1. 許多中年人去健身房鍛煉,到街上跑步,為的是延續衰老。
2. 青年人最不穩定的因素是,他們對價值觀、人生目標和夢想還猶豫不禪襪定。
3. 鎮上開會我可以大膽發言,在商店裡購物我也敢投訴,因為我不在害怕人們會笑我,也不再渴望人人都賀遲激喜歡我。
4. 我不在因為自己個性方旦改面的缺陷責怪父母,也不會對他們在養育我的過程中所犯的種種過失耿耿於懷。
II
1. Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.
2. Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife.
3. For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.
4. I』m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.
5. When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to china he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.
6. She』s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to her parents.
7. Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; in contrast that of some developed countries has declined.
8. The earthquake isolated this city from other areas. I』m afraid their food supplies will not hold out through the winter.
1. against
2. for
3. future
4. done
5. other
6. of
7. their
8. likely
9. if
10. themselves
⑸ 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程(第二冊)課文翻譯及課後習題答案
Unit 1
Text A
Pre-reading Activities
First Listening
1. You're about to hear a conversation about Winston Churchill. Before you listen, take a look at the words below. Which do you think you're likely to hear when people discuss Churchill? Then, as you listen to the tape the first time, circle the words you hear.
prime minister author painter politician World War I romantic fearless serious passionate World War II
Second Listening
Read the following questions first to prepare yourself to answer them to the best of your ability.
2. What was the argument about? Which side do you believe?
3. What do you know about Winston Churchill as British prime minister? What about his personality—do you have any impressions of him as a human being?
Winston Churchill—His Other Life
Mary Soames
My father, Winston Churchill, began his love affair with painting in his 40s, amid disastrous circumstances. As First Lord of the Admiralty in 1915, he had been deeply involved in a campaign in the Dardanelles that could have shortened the course of a bloody world war. But when the mission failed, with great loss of life, Churchill paid the price, both publicly and privately: He was removed from the Admiralty and lost his position of political influence.
Overwhelmed by the disaster — "I thought he would die of grief," said his wife, Clementine — he retired with his family to Hoe Farm, a country retreat in Surrey. There, as Churchill later recalled, "The muse of painting came to my rescue!"
One day when he was wandering in the garden, he chanced upon his sister-in-law sketching with watercolours. He watched her for a few minutes, then borrowed her brush and tried his hand — and the muse worked her magic. From that day forward, Winston was in love with painting.
Delighted with anything that distracted Winston from the dark thoughts that overwhelmed him, Clementine rushed off to buy whatever paints and materials she could find. Watercolours, oil paints, paper, canvas — Hoe Farm was soon filled with everything a painter could want or need.
Painting in oils turned out to be Winston's great love — but the first steps were strangely difficult. He contemplated the blank whiteness of his first canvas with unaccustomed nervousness. He later recalled:
"Very hesitantly I selected a tube of blue paint, and with infinite precaution made a mark about as big as a bean on the snow-white field. At that moment I heard the sound of a motorcar in the drive and threw down my brush in a panic. I was even more alarmed when I saw who stepped from the car: the wife of Sir John Lavery, the celebrated painter who lived nearby.
"'Painting!' she declared. 'What fun. But what are you waiting for? Let me have the brush — the big one.' She plunged into the paints and before I knew it, she had swept several fierce strokes and slashes of blue on the absolutely terrified canvas. Anyone could see it could not hit back. I hesitated no more. I seized the largest brush and fell upon my wretched victim with wild fury. I have never felt any fear of a canvas since."
Lavery, who later tutored Churchill in his art, said of his unusual pupil's artistic abilities: "Had he chosen painting instead of politics, he would have been a great master with the brush."
In painting, Churchill had discovered a companion with whom he was to walk for the greater part of his life. Painting would be his comfort when, in 1921, the death of his mother was followed two months later by the loss of his and Clementine's beloved three-year-old daughter, Marigold. Overcome by grief, Winston took refuge at the home of friends in Scotland — and in his painting. He wrote to Clementine: "I went out and painted a beautiful river in the afternoon light with red and golden hills in the background. Many loving thoughts.... Alas, I keep feeling the hurt of Marigold."
Life and love and hope slowly revived. In September 1922 another child was born to Clementine and Winston: myself. In the same year, Winston bought Chartwell, the beloved home he was to paint in all its different aspects for the next 40 years.
My father must have felt a glow of satisfaction when in the mid-1920s he won first prize in a prestigious amateur art exhibition held in London. Entries were anonymous, and some of the judges insisted that Winston's picture — one of his first of Chartwell — was the work of a professional, not an amateur, and should be disqualified. But in the end, they agreed to rely on the artist's honesty and were delighted when they learned that the picture had been painted by Churchill.
Historians have called the decade after 1929, when Winston again fell from office, his barren years. Politically barren they may have been, as his lonely voice struggled to awaken Britain to the menace of Hitler, but artistically those years bore abundant fruit: of the 500-odd Churchill canvases in existence, roughly half date from 1930 to 1939.
Painting remained a joy to Churchill to the end of his life. "Happy are the painters," he had written in his book Painting as a Pastime, "for they shall not be lonely. Light and colour, peace and hope, will keep them company to the end of the day." And so it was for my father.
(776 words)
New Words
amid
prep.in the middle of, among 在…之中
* disastrous
a. extremely bad; terrible 災難性的,糟透的
lord
n. (in Britain) title of some officials of very high rank(英)大臣;大人,閣下
admiralty
n. (the A~)(in Britain) government department in charge of the navy (英)海軍部
campaign
n. 1. a series of planned military actions 戰役
2. a planned series of activities, esp. in politics and business 運動
bloody
a. 1. very violent, with a lot of wounding and killing 血腥的
2. covered with blood 血污的
mission
n. 1. (usu. military) ty or purpose for which people are sent somewhere 〔常指軍事〕任務
2. 天職,使命
privately
ad. 1. not publicly 非公開地
2. personally; secretly 在涉及私(個)人方面;秘密地
private
a. 1. personal; secret 私(個)人的;秘密的
2. not public 非公開的
disaster
n. (a)sudden great misfortune 災難,天災;禍患
* grief
n. a feeling of extreme sadness 悲哀
* grieve
v. suffer from grief or great sadness (為…而)悲傷;傷心
retreat
n. 1. a place into which one can go for peace and safety 隱居處
2. 撤退;避難
vi. move back or leave a center of fighting or other activity 撤退;退避
muse, Muse
n. 1. (in Greek mythology) one of the nine goddesses of poetry, music, etc. 繆斯(希臘神話中司文藝的九位女神之一)
2. a force or person that inspires sb. to write, paint, etc. 創作靈感
rescue
n. help which gets sb. out of a dangerous or unpleasant situation 救助;救援
vt. 救助;救援
sister-in-law
n. sister of one's husband or wife 姑子;姨子;嫂子;弟媳
sketch
v. make a quick, rough drawing (of sth.) 素描,速寫
n. 素描,速寫
watercolo(u)r
n. 水彩(顏料);水彩畫
magic
n. 魔法,法術
a. 有魔力的
* distract
vt. (from) take (one's mind, sb.) off sth. 轉移(注意力); 使轉移注意力
* canvas
n. 1. a piece of strong heavy cloth used for an oil painting 帆布畫布
2. a completed oil painting 油畫
* contemplate
vt. look at in a serious or quiet way, often for some time (默默地)注視,凝視
blank
a. 1. without writing, print or other marks 空白的
2. expressionless;without understanding 無表情的;茫然的
unaccustomed
a. not used (to sth.); not usual (對某物)不習慣的;不尋常的
accustomed
a. regular; usual 慣常的,通常的
hesitantly
ad. not doing sth. quickly or immediately for one's uncertainty or worry about it 猶豫不決地
infinite
a. extremely great in degree or amount; without limits or end 無限的;極大的
precaution
n. 1. carefulness 防備,預防
2. an action taken to avoid sth. dangerous or unpleasant 預防措施
bean
n. 豆;蠶豆
motorcar
n. a car 汽車
alarm
vt. excite with sudden fear or anxiety 使驚恐;使憂慮
n. 1. a sudden feeling of fear or anxiety 驚恐;憂慮
2. a warning of danger 警報
plunge
vi. (into, in) 1. rush suddenly and deeply into sth. 投身於
2. suddenly fall in a particular direction 縱身投入;一頭扎入
fierce
a. 1. angry, violent and cruel 暴怒的;兇猛的;殘酷的
2. (of heat, strong feelings) very great 強烈的
* slash
n. a long sweeping cut or blow 砍;揮擊
vt. cut with long sweeping forceful strokes;move or force with this kind of cutting movement 砍,砍擊;猛揮
absolutely
ad. completely;without conditions 完全地;絕對地
* terrify
vt. fill with terror or fear 恐嚇,使驚嚇
* wretched
a. very unhappy or unfortunate 不幸的;可憐的
victim
n. sb. or sth. hurt or killed as a result of other people's actions, or of illness, bad luck, etc. 犧牲者,受害者;犧牲品
* fury
n. 1. a wildly excited state (of feeling or activity) 狂熱;激烈
2. (a state of) very great anger 狂怒
artistic
a. 1. of. concerning art or artists 藝術的;藝術家的
2. made with inventive skill or imagination 富有藝術性的
companion
n. mate; one who associates with or accompanies another 同伴;伴侶
beloved
a. much loved; darling 深愛的;親愛的
overcome
vt. 1. (often pass.) (by, with) (of feelings) take control and influence one's behavior 〔常被動〕(感情等)壓倒,使受不了
2. win a victory over; defeat 克服;戰勝
* refuge
n. (a place that provides) protection or shelter from harm, danger or unhappiness 避難(所);庇護(所)
alas
int. a cry expressing grief, sorrow or fear 唉(表示悲傷、憂愁、恐懼等)
* revive
v. 1. regain strength, consciousness, life, etc.;bring (sb. or sth.) back to strength, consciousness, life, etc. (使)復甦;(使)重振活力
2. become active, popular, or successful again 恢復生機;復興;重新流行
glow
n. a feeling of warmth or pleasure 熱烈
vi. emit a soft light 發光
amateur
a. & n. (a person who is) not professional 業余(水平)的(運動員、藝術家等)
entry
n. 1. a person or thing taking part in a competition, race, etc. 參賽一員
2. entrance; the act of entering or the right to enter 進入;進入權
* anonymous
a. (of a person) with name unknown;(of a letter, painting, etc.) written or created by an unidentified person 名字不詳的;匿名的
disqualify
vt. make or declare unfit, unsuitable, or unable to do sth. 取消…的資格;使不適合;使不能
rely
vi. (on, upon) 1. have trust or confidence (in) 信任;信賴
2. depend with full trust or confidence 依賴
* historian
n. a person who studies history and/or writes about it 歷史學家
* barren
a. (of land) unproctive (土地等)貧瘠的,荒蕪的
awaken
vt. 1. (to) cause to become conscious of 使意識到
2. cause to wake up 喚醒
* menace
n. a threat or danger 威脅
abundant
a. plentiful; more than enough 豐富的;充足的
abundance
n. a great quantity; plenty 豐富;充裕;大量
odd
a. 1. (infml.) (after numbers) a little more than the stated number 〔常用以構成復合詞〕…以上的;…出頭的
2. strange or unusual 奇特的;古怪的
3. 奇數的,單數的
existence
n. the state of existing 存在;實有
* pastime
n. hobby;sth. done to pass time in a pleasant way 消遣,娛樂
Phrases and Expressions
pay the price
experience sth. unpleasant because one has done sth. wrong, made a mistake, etc. 付出代價
come to sb.'s rescue
help sb. when he/she is in danger or difficulty 解救某人,救助某人
chance upon
meet by chance; find by chance 偶然碰見;偶然發現
try one's hand
attempt (to do sth.), esp. for the first time 嘗試
plunge into
begin to do sth. suddenly; enter without hesitation 突然或倉促地開始某事;突然沖入
before one knows it
before one has time to consider the course of events 轉眼之間,瞬息之間
fall upon
attack fiercely 猛攻,猛撲
take refuge
seek protection from danger or unhappiness 避難
rely on
trust, or confidently depend on 依賴,依靠
fall from office
lose a position of authority to which sb. was elected or appointed 離位,下台
awaken to
cause to become conscious of 使意識到
bear fruit
proce successful results 結果實;有成果
date from
have existed since 始自
keep sb. company
stay with sb. so that he/she is not alone 陪伴某人
Proper Names
Winston Churchill
溫斯頓·丘吉爾(1874—1965,英國保守黨政治家、首相〔1940—1945,1951—1955〕、作家)
Mary Soames
瑪麗·索姆斯
First Lord of the Admiralty
(英國)海軍大臣
Dardanelles
達達尼爾海峽(位於亞洲小亞細亞半島同歐洲巴爾干半島之間)
Clementine
克萊門泰因(女子名)
Surrey
薩里郡(英國英格蘭郡名)
John Lavery
約翰·萊佛利
Marigold
瑪麗戈爾德(女子名)
Chartwell
查特威爾(宅名)
Adolf. Hitler
希特勒(1889—1945,納粹德國元首)
⑹ 全新版大學英語綜合教程第二版 答案(注意是第二版) 急啊!!!!1
英譯漢
1有時候我們做噩夢之後會被驚醒並且一身冷汗
2睡覺的時候我們的大腦仍然在工作
3我們應該用錄音機記錄下我們的夢
4夢到孩子們表示我們的生活將進入新的局面
5如果夢到摔倒,那表示我們在擔心著什麼事情
漢譯英
1We don』t stop dreaming, although in the daytime.
2Dreaming is proced by our continuing working brains at night.
3The dream will disappear immediately when we wake up.
4Maybe dreams could probably represent our personality.
5We usually dream we are locked in a single room alone.
英譯漢
1現有的醫學知識能夠幫助大多數盲人重返光明
2大多數眼科專家在這個項目上是志願者
3這個項目培訓了很多外科的醫生和護士
4這架新的飛機絕對是一家獨立的醫院
5這個項目要依靠私人的捐款
漢譯英
1The problem of blindness is getting to become more and more serious.
T2he number of blind people in developing country is more than that in development country.
3All the operations are finishing on the airplane.
4The new 「flying」 hospital need not to add any other clerks.
5The project arranges some workshops and trains for local doctors and nurses.
完完全全自己打上的 請笑納啊~ 呵呵~ 呵呵~
⑺ 大學英語綜合教程2課後習題翻譯答案
1、(第一單元)To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will proce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in e course accomplish the task of mastering English.
2、(第二單元)With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, ecators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible indivials, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.
3、(第三單元)George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, 「 has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.」 In the end George traded his CD』s for computer games software from his classmates.
4、(第四單元)Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.
5、(第五單元)
Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn』t/don』t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.
Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, 「It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.」
第六及以後的都不知道。
⑻ 21世紀大學實用英語綜合教程(第二冊)課文翻譯及課後習題答案
由於字數太多,不能一下子粘貼完,我先粘貼一部分給你,你繼續追問,我繼續粘貼!
Unit One
誤 會
佚名
他頭發蓬亂,衣著骯臟,口袋裡只有35美分。在馬里蘭州的巴爾的摩,他登上一輛公共汽車並徑直走向了洗手間。他想如果他躲在洗手間里,便可以不付錢就乘車去紐約。但是坐在公共汽車後面的一位乘客看見了他。她拍了拍她前面那位乘客的肩膀說:「洗手間里有個流浪漢。告訴公共汽車司機。」那位乘客輕輕地拍了一下坐在他前面的人,說道:「告訴公共汽車司機,洗手間里有個流浪漢。
這口信通過一個又一個的乘客傳到了公共汽車的前邊。但在這一過程的某個環節,口信變了。當它傳到公共汽車司機那兒時,已經不是「洗手間里有個流浪漢」,而是「洗手間里有顆炸彈」。司機馬上在公路邊停下車來並用無線電通知了警察。當警察到達時,他們讓乘客下車並且遠離汽車。然後他們關閉了那條公路。那很快就造成了15英里長的交通堵塞。警察在警犬的幫助下,在公共汽車上搜查了兩個小時。當然,他們沒有發現什麼炸彈。
兩個發音相似的英語單詞給一個想從洛杉磯飛往加利福尼亞州奧克蘭的人也造成了麻煩。他的問題始於洛杉磯機場。他以為聽到廣播中宣布了他的航班,所以他走向登機門,出示了機票並登上了飛機。起飛20分鍾後,這人開始擔心起來。奧克蘭在洛杉磯的北邊,但是飛機似乎正在向西飛,而當他向窗外望去時,他所能看到的全是大海。「這架飛機是去奧克蘭嗎?」他問航班服務員。航班服務員倒抽了一口冷氣,「不,」她說。「我們去奧克蘭——紐西蘭的奧克蘭。」
因為有這么多英文單詞發音相似,講英語者之間的誤會並不罕見。並非所有的誤會都會導致公路關閉或乘客飛錯大陸。大多數誤會遠沒有這么嚴重。每天講英語的人會相互問這樣的問題:「你是說七十還是十七?」「你是說你能來還是不能來?」發音相似的單詞對把英語作為第二語言的人來說,特別容易讓人混淆。
一天早晨,一位生活在美國的韓國婦女到上班地點時,她的老闆問她:「你拿到盤子了嗎?」 「沒有……」她回答說,心裡卻在納悶,不知道他到底是什麼意思。她在辦公室工作。老闆為什麼問她盤子的事呢?一整天她都對老闆的怪問題感到納悶,但又不好意思開口問他。到了5點,當她准備回家時,她的老闆說:「明天請准時上班。你今天早晨遲到了15分鍾」 「對不起,」她說。「我的車發動不起來,而且……」 突然她停止了講話並開始微笑起來。她這時才明白老闆並沒有問她「你拿到盤子了嗎?」他問的是「你是不是起來晚了?」
Auckland 和Oakland。「一個盤子」和「起晚」。當發音相似的單詞引起誤會時,也許最好的處理方式就是一笑了之並從錯誤中吸取教訓。當然,有時候很難笑得出來。那個沒到Oakland卻去了Auckland的人是不會想笑的。但即使是那場誤會,最終的結局也還不錯。那家航空公司支付了那人在紐西蘭的旅館住房和用餐的費用,還支付了他飛回加利福尼亞的費用。「 哦,還好,」那人後來說,「我一直就想要看看紐西蘭的。」
以下是課後練習答案
5
1. passengers 2. immediately 3. similar 4. wonder 5. continent
6. traffic 7. misunderstandings 8. embarrassed 9. flights 10. common
11. serious 12. searched
6
1. got on 2. head for 3. tapped on the shoulder
4. pull over 5. resulted in 6. feel like 7. By the time