大學英語課後翻譯答案解析
『壹』 大學英語綜合教程2課後習題翻譯答案
1、（第一單元）To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will proce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in e course accomplish the task of mastering English.
2、（第二單元）With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, ecators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible indivials, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.
3、（第三單元）George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, 「 has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.」 In the end George traded his CD』s for computer games software from his classmates.
4、（第四單元）Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier. I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.
5、（第五單元）
Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn』t/don』t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.
Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died in a car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, 「It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.」
第六及以後的都不知道。
『貳』 新視野大學英語第3版第1冊Unit2課後答案和翻譯
新視野大學英語第3版第1冊Unit2課後答案和翻譯
導語：《新視野大學英語》(第二版)通過課本、光碟、網路等不同載體的有機結合,為新形勢下的`大學英語教學提供多層次、多渠道、立體化的服務。下面我帶來新視野大學英語第3版第1冊Unit2課後答案和翻譯，歡迎大家前來參考。
新視野大學英語(第三版)第一冊Unit 2答案【Section A】
III.1. appeals 2. identity 3. concern 4. disgusting 5. upset 6. influence 7. offensive 8. burst 9. stuff 10. thorough
IV.
1. off/ down 2. off 3. as 4. on 5. for 6. on/upon 7. to 8. over 9. in 10.of
V. 1.H 2.F 3.D 4.K 5.B 6.C 7.L 8.I 9.O 10. N
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.
Or: As she was getting off the school bus, Kate saw her brother Bill.
2. As she was standing up from he seat, mother dropped the glass to the ground.
Or: Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she was standing up from her seat.
3. A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.
Or: As the thief was bolting out of the house, a policeman fired at him.
4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.
Or: Sandy thought of he talk with her mother as she ran to catch the school bus.
5. As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted “Happy birthday” to him.
Or: All the students shouted “Happy Birthday” to him as the teacher entered the classroom.
VII.
1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.
2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.
3. He banged on the door while opening it.
4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.
5. The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talking with his parents.
Translation:
VIII.
1. As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”
2. the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.
3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.
4. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.
5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.
6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.
IX.
1. 我認為那些在鎮上游手好閑、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表達他們的個性。
2. 網際網路提供了一種更快捷的方式，讓我們與全球的新老客戶取得聯系，並保持溝通渠道暢通無阻。
3. 父母與自己十多歲的孩子的溝通問題不僅僅在於“代溝”，而且還在於雙方都不完全理解對方的思想。
4. 當父母與子女有了這類溝通障礙時，青少年面臨的問題可能更大。
5. 青少年常常要經歷這么一個階段，在這個階段，他們覺得父母會讓他們沒面子，害怕他們達不到自己朋友的標准。
6. 比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是當第二天早上要起床上學時，那又是另一回事了。
Cloze
X.
1. B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
Structured Writing
XII. The first thing you should do t make tea is to boil water. While waiting for it to boil, you can get your teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into it. When the water has come to boil, pour it into the teapot. Then wait for a few minutes to let the leaves steep. Next? Enjoy the tea.
新視野大學英語(第三版)第一冊Unit 2答案【Section B】
Readingskills
I.1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O 5.F plus O 6.O 7.O 8.O
Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A
Vocabulary
III.
1. entitled 2. ruin 3. evaluate 4. trend 5. attitude 6. tend 7. curiosity 8. applying 9. response 10. concept
IV.
1. to 2. in 3. between 4.about 5. across 6.to 7.to 8.in 9.to 10.for
;『叄』 新世紀大學英語綜合教程2的課後翻譯題答案
Unit 1
1. 在生活中，我們最愚蠢的行為就是太執著於自己的東西，不願意放棄。
In life our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.
2.我願意在IT行業工作，但我不知道如何著手。
I'm willing to work in the IT instry, but have no idea how to go about it.
3.許多人都已意識到與大自然和諧相處的重要性。
Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.
4.像「代溝」這樣的問題是不可以被掩蓋起來的。
Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.
5.我始終不懂什麼事在使她心煩。
I never did understand what was eating away at her.
6.他一生都與世無爭。
He has been at peace with the world all his life.
7. 他沒有說出自己的想法。一則她未必理解，二則他怕自己得不到她的寬恕。
He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.
8.隨著歲月流逝，他對中國文化越來越感興趣。
As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated by Chinese culture.
Unit 2
1. 這種情景總是令我感動，讓我沉思。
Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.
2.別怪她了， 在類似情況下，你自己也會這么做的。
Stop scolding/blaming her—you』d have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.
3. 我們應當為自己所擁有的一切而心存感激，而不是對任何事情都漫不經心。
We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.
4.他也許會答應改變，但無非又是說一套做一套罷了。
He may promise to change, but it』s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.
5. 我苦苦思索該怎樣把這可怕的消息告訴他。
I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.
6. 我將永遠無法報答父母為我所做的一切。
It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.
7.且讓我再次感謝大家的參與，祝你們工作順利。
For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.
8.我已開始就說過，他會給我們惹麻煩的。
I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.
Unit 3
1.聽說他的新書是根據發生在田納西州一個小鎮上的真事寫的。
Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.
2.他在中學教書，但也兼職做些翻譯來賺取外快。
He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.
3.自信是件好事，但自信與自負是有區別的。
It』s good to be confident (about yourself), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.
4. 只有堅持到底的人才會成功。半途而廢的人永遠也無法實現夢想。
Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.
5.一個真正的英雄有勇氣，有高尚的目標，而且樂於奉獻。
A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.
6. 任何人只要拿起這本小說讀了第一段，就會發現很難把它放下。
Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.
7.從某種意義上說，生活就像游泳。如果總是扶住池邊，就永遠也學不會。
In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.
8.一個民族的前途在很大程度上取決於其教育與培訓的質量。
The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of ecation and training.
Unit 4
1.只有那些有過類似經歷的人，才能夠完全理解這一點。
Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. /
The only people who can fully appreciate this are those who have lived through a similar experience.
2. 科學家們一直沒有弄明白這些粒子是怎麼形成、又是如何相互作用的。
Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form and interact (with one another). / …are formed…
3.我要特別感謝每一個在這些年來以不同方式做出了貢獻的人。
I』d like to express my special thanks to everyone who has contributed over the years in one way or another.
4.團隊環境中員工個人的成功能帶來公司的成功。
The indivial success of the employees in a team environment results in success for the company.
5.這場戰爭，雖說從軍事角度而言是成功的，卻令經濟幾乎崩潰。
The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.
6.他決定把自己的精力用到有益的事上，而不是整天守在電視機前。
He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to the TV set all day. / instead of sitting in front of the TV set all day long.
7. 力量與勇氣是有區別的。生存需要力量，生活需要勇氣。
There is a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.
8.她天生就是一個非常溫柔親切的人，總是樂於向別人伸出援手。
She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping hand to others.
Unit 5
1. 他為我們公司當顧問，工作中遇到困難時我們經常向他請教。
He consults for our company and we often consult him when we encounter problems in our work.
2. 不要試圖去作弊——你絕不會得逞的。
Don』t try to cheat-you』ll never get away with it.
3. 不論可能面臨什麼樣的困難，我父親總是很樂觀。他給我們樹立了一個正面的榜樣。
My father is always optimistic, regardless of the difficulties that he may face. He is a positive role model for us.
4. 這本小說描寫了20世紀二三十年代中國一個大家族的興衰沉浮。
This novel describes the ups and downs of a big family ring china』s 1920』s and 1930』s.
5. 做事只有好心是不夠的，還要有理智。
It is not enough to act in good faith. We also need to act reasonably.
6. 考試前開夜車，那也許能考個好分數，但從長遠來看，平時用功才能真正取的學業成功。
You may score good marks by burning the midnight oil before the exams, but in the long run you have to study hard every day to achieve academic excellence.
7. 不要長時間盯著電腦屏幕，每過一陣就要抬眼看著遠處。
Don』t stare at the computer screen for too long. Raise your eyes once in a while and look into the distance.
8. 從別人所犯的錯誤中吸取教訓是很有益處的。
It』s to your advantage to learn from the mistakes of others.
Unit 6
1) 只有通過反復實踐我們才能學習和進步。
It is only by trail and error that we learn and progress / make progress.
2) 你應該知道心靈的教育是很重要的。它會使你與眾不同。
You should know that the ecation of the heart is very important. It will distinguish you from others.
3) 一個追求完美的人對痛苦的容忍度往往很低，周圍的事物會讓他們看不順眼。
A person who strives for perfection tends to have a low threshold of pain. Things around bother them.
4) 他們認為正直是個原則問題，願意為之犧牲一切。
They regard honesty as a matter of principle and they are willing to sacrifice everything for its sake.
5) 人們根據你交往的朋友來判斷你。如果與壞人為伍，你就是自找麻煩。
People judge you by the company you keep. You are inviting trouble if you get into bad company.
6) 直言不諱、不顧他人的感受不是一種美德。
Speaking your mind without regard to other people』s feelings is not a virtue.
7) 她的敏感令她承受的痛苦比普通人所能想像的要多。
Her sensitivity exposes her to more suffering and pain than ordinary people can imagine.
8) 我們必須使人們意識到保護環境的必要性。
We must awaken people to the need to protect our environment.
Unit 7
1. 我們一起工作已經很長時間了，從來沒有因為意見分歧而妨礙我們之間的友誼。
We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.
2. 這項協議將為兩國間的持久和平鋪平道路。
This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.
3. 他們通常要等你開始放鬆警惕，才提出他們的要求。
They usually don』t mention their requirements until you are beginning to let your defenses down.
4. 要有勇氣面對自己的失誤，不要出了問題就想把責任推到別人身上去。
You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. Don』t try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.
5. 如果你經常擔驚受怕，你會發現這本書很有幫助。
If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.
6. 我既然接受了這個職位，就會盡自己的所能完成本職工作。
Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.
7. 如果你每天要做的事情沒有計劃，你就很可能做不了多少事。
If you don』t have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you won』t do much.
8. 真是英雄所見略同啊，你的想法跟他的完全一致呢。
Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.
Unit 8
1. 誠然，沒有人是完美的，但我們總是可以做得更好。
It is true that no one is perfect, but we can always do better.
2. 莫扎特常被稱為有史以來最偉大的音樂家之一。
Mozart is often referred to as one of the greatest musicians of all time.
3.人人都會遇到逆境，但你的生活質量在很大程度上取決於你如何利用可用資源去應對逆境。
4.寫作時你可以利用親身經歷距離來解釋自己的觀點。
Adversity comes to every one, but the quality of your life may depend in a large measure on how you tap into resources available to handle that adversity.
5.聖誕節是嚴冬中的一絲溫暖，黑暗裡的一盞明燈。
Christmas is a little warmth in the depth of winter and a bright light in the dark.
6.有時，當我們試圖得到更多時，收獲卻越少。
Sometimes we do get less when we go for more.
7.如果你不願意原諒那些傷害過你的人，一心想要以其人之道還治其人之身，只會令你的生活更糟糕。
It will only make your life worse if you refuse to forgive those who have done you wrong and be determined to repay them in kind.
8.許多農場主聲稱今夏的惡劣天氣是他們絕望了。
Many farmers claim that the vicious weather this summer has driven them to despair.
『肆』 新視野大學英語第1冊Unit7課後答案和翻譯第3版
新視野大學英語第1冊Unit7課後答案和翻譯（第3版）
《新視野大學英語》系列教材是普通高等教育「十一五」國家級規劃教材。下面我分享新視野大學英語第1冊Unit7課後答案和翻譯(第3版)，歡迎參考！
新視野大學英語第1冊Unit7課後答案和翻譯第3版 篇1
Vocabulary
III.
1.identify 2.attach 3.instinct 4.polish 5.unusual 6.offend 7.detail 8.slight 9.foundation 10.rob
IV.
1.details 2.robbed 3.offended 4.polishing 5.identify 6.slight 7.instinct 8.attached 9.foundation 10.unusual
V.
1.attached to 2.Looking through 3.hold dear 4.pulling into 5.face to face with 6.rather than 7.out of control 8.eaten away at 9.have mercy on 10.got to their feet
VI.
1.G 2.H 3.J 4.L 5.O 6.A 7.C 8.M 9.D 10.E
Sentence structure
1.They should have their pay increased.
2.I had my first book accepted for publication that year.
3.George had his papers taken form him at the police station
4.I had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday.
5.The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.
VIII.
1.rather than to her daughter
2.rather than harm them
3.rather than leaving everything to the last minute
4.Rather than using the last of my cash
5.rather than increase pay
Translation
IX.
1.The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.
2.When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.
3.When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.
4.At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can』t offer any additional details.
5.The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.
6.It』s a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.
X.
1.經驗告訴他，婦女的天性昌保護自己而不是去傷害攻擊者。
2.自從她把牆重新粉刷了後，這房間好看多了。
3.在這個國家的許多地方，青少年犯罪已經失去了控制，這個城市也不例外。
4.搶劫案發生後的幾周，他不敢出門，害怕自己再次與劫匪面對面遭遇。
5.受害者向警察描述她是怎樣突然遭到一個從灌木叢中出來的人搶劫的。
6.如今，對許多美國人來說，周末工作已經不幸地成為了慣例，而不是例外。
Cloze
XI.
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
Text Structure Analysis
XII.
Analysis:
The set of actions leading to the main idea:
got up to his feet, found the keys, entered his house and called 911
the operator took a description and sent a police car
had a drink, the policemen came and took a report
Main idea: He reported the robbery to the police.
Structured Writing
XIII.
I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air.Then I dove into the pool.I enjoyed the quietness underwater, and then swam to the side of the pool.I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air.The crowd cheered, and I knew I'd won the gold medal.
新視野大學英語第1冊Unit7課後答案和翻譯第3版 篇2
Reading Skills
I.
1.For self-defense
2.She is afraid that she might kill someone.
3.According to the following paragraphs, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.
4.According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong.The writer doesn』t see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangerous.
5.A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.
6.Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.
7.Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.
8.This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the money and no violence occurs.
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C
Vocabulary
III.
1.intention 2.advocates 3.violence 4.dominate 5.reveal 6.omitted 7.confronted 8.affected 9.intended 10.transported
IV.
1.is intended for 2.be capable of 3.At the sight of 4.live with 5.are immune to 6.keep… from 7.Ignorance of 8.heard of 9.affected by 10.in reality
拓展閱讀： 新視野大學英語課文翻譯
Unit1SectionA
我哥哥吉米出生時遇上難產，因為缺氧導致大腦受損。兩年後，我出生了。從此以後，我的生活便圍繞我哥哥轉。伴隨我成長的，是「到外面去玩，把你哥哥也帶上。」不帶上他，我是哪裡也去不了的。因此，我慫恿鄰居的孩子到我家來，盡情地玩孩子們玩的游戲。我母親教吉米學習日常自理，比如刷牙或系皮帶什麼的。我父親宅心仁厚，他的耐心和理解使一家人心貼著心。我則負責外面的事，找到那些欺負我哥哥的孩子們的父母，告他們的狀，為我哥哥討回公道。父親和吉米形影不離。他們一道吃早飯，平時每天早上一道開車去海軍航運中心，他們都在那裡工作，吉米在那搬卸標有彩色代號的箱子。晚飯後，他們一道交談，玩游戲，直到深夜。他們甚至用口哨吹相同的曲調。所以，父親1991年因心臟病去世時，吉米幾乎崩潰了，盡管他盡量不表現出來。他就是不能相信父親去世這一事實。通常，他是一個令人愉快的人，現在卻一言不發，無論說多少話都不能透過他木然的臉部表情了解他的心事。我雇了一個人和他住在一起，開車送他去上班。然而，不管我怎麼努力地維持原狀，吉米還是認為他熟悉的世界已經消失了。有一天，我問他：「你是不是想念爸爸？」他的嘴唇顫抖了幾下，然後問我：「你怎麼看，瑪格麗特？他是我最好的朋友。」接著，我倆都流下了眼淚。六個月後，母親因肺癌去世，剩下我一人來照顧吉米。吉米不能馬上適應去上班時沒有父親陪著，因此搬來紐約和我一起住了一段時間。我走到哪裡他就跟到哪裡，他好像適應得很好。但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里，繼續干他原來的工作。我答應把他送回去。此事最後做成了。如今，他在那裡生活了11年，在許多人的照料下，同時依靠自己生活得有聲有色。他已成了鄰里間不可或缺的人物。如果你有郵件要收，或有狗要遛，他就是你所要的人。當然，母親的話沒錯：可以有一個家，既能容納他的缺陷又能裝下我的雄心。事實上，關照像吉米這樣一個深愛又感激我的人，更加豐富了我的生活，其他任何東西都不能與之相比。這一點，在9·11災難後幾天更顯真切。那天是吉米57歲生日。我在紐約自己的家裡為他舉辦生日宴會，但是我們家的人都沒能來參加，因為交通困難，而且災難帶來的恐懼使他們依然心有餘悸。我邀請了我的好友，請他們來幫忙把宴會弄得熱鬧些，增加點歡快氣氛，沒去理會他們多數人在情感上都有些疲憊這一事實。於是我一反常態，沒說「請不要帶禮物」，而是向他們喊「請帶禮物來」。我的朋友──吉米認識他們多年了──帶來了中意的禮物：鄉村音樂CD、一件長袖運動衫、一條有「吉米」字樣的皮帶、一頂編織的羊毛帽，還有一套牛仔
服。那天晚上，我們先是送禮物，然後是切從他喜歡的麵包店裡買來的巧克力蛋糕，當然還唱了「生日歌」，否則宴會就不算完整了。吉米一次次地問：「該切蛋糕了吧？」等用完餐和送完禮物後，吉米再也控制不住了。他焦急地等著點上蠟燭，然後在我們「生日快樂」的歌聲中，一口長氣吹滅了蠟燭。戶然而吉米對我們的努力還是感到不滿足。他縱身跳到椅子上，直挺著身子，雙手食指朝天，一邊喊一邊指揮我們唱歌：「再──來──次！」我們全力以赴地唱。待我們唱完時，他翹起兩個拇指喊道：「好極了！」本來我們想讓他知道，無論世上有多難的事情，總是有人來關心他。現在反倒是提醒了我們自己。對於吉米來說，我們唱歌時的愛心，是他心中額外的禮物，但是他原先更想看到的，是別人再次感到快樂。有如父親的去世一夜之間改變了吉米的世界，9·11也改變了我們的生活；我們熟悉的世界不復存在了。但是，當我們為吉米唱歌，相互緊擁，祈禱全球和平時，我們也意識到，朋友、家人間永恆的愛和支持可以讓我們克服生活中的任何困難。吉米以樸素的方式為我們協調了眼前的一切，他做到這一點並不令人吃驚。吉米的愛可以征服一切，這是任何東西都限制不了的。
Unit1SectionB
時值秋夜，在我的故鄉新斯科舍，小雨淅瀝，輕叩錫鐵屋頂。我們周末度假寄住的古老小屋，彌漫著一股霉味。空氣寒冷得讓人發抖，於是我們點上了富蘭克林取暖爐。我們悠然地喝著熱朱古力，接著父親走向立式鋼琴，捲起襯衣袖，伸出一指敲一曲。他算不上一個鋼琴家，可他知道歌中的情、家中的愛。母親放下手中的針線活，和他同坐在一條凳子上，然後我哥哥也快緩步走向鋼琴。最後，不太能唱歌卻能拉拉小提琴的我也湊熱鬧唱了一兩句。一向體貼人的父親說：「你看，你也可以唱的，寶貝。唱得很好。」我常常記得成長的過程中感受到的溫暖、幸福和關愛。雖然我花了好些年才知道，家人的愛不是憑空產生的。葉事實上，愛從來就不是憑空產生的，甚至對那些看上去像我父母那樣天生充滿愛的人來說也一樣。但是，我願打賭，你必須生活於一個構架之中，方能讓愛這一無與倫比的禮物瓜熟蒂落。首先，愛需要時間。也許人們可以一眼看到愛的可能，見面幾周後就鄭重宣布「我愛你」等等，但是這樣的愛，相當於剛開始爬山，而這漫長的爬山之路充滿著起起落落。瓜熟蒂落之愛就像一個有生命的機體。它跟一棵橡樹的生命一樣，從土裡的一粒種子開始，慢慢地長成幾乎無葉的細枝，最後枝繁葉茂、足以遮蔭，成就其輝煌。我們不可調控或者加速其成長所需的年月，相反，我們必須用才智和耐心，始終欣賞相互間的差異，分享彼此的快樂和痛苦。因此，如果因小怒而離婚，父母孩子相互不信任，在第一次受傷害後中斷友誼，或不再相信愛，那是令人痛心的事情。我們常常未經深思熟慮就向某人說「再見」，結果付出了非常昂貴的感
情代價。我曾經認識一對父子，他們被各自的生活困難困擾，多年來距離越拉越遠，結果相互間幾乎沒話可說，而相互間沒了依靠，他們的.生活變得空虛。兒子大學畢業後的那個夏天，打算開著黃色老卡車到連通全國的雙車道公路上周遊一番（那時還沒有免費高速公路）。有一天，在准備出發時，他看見父親沿著繁忙的街道走來。父親熟悉的臉上帶著的孤苦令他震動。他邀父親停下來喝杯啤酒。沖動之下，他說：「來吧，爸爸。讓我們一塊兒度過一個夏天吧。」他父親是個傢具推銷商。雖然冒著家裡生意受損失的大風險，父親還是跟兒子走了。他們一道宿營，一道爬山，一道坐在海邊，一道探索城市的街道和幽靜的鄉村。在他們旅行後不久，他父親告訴我：「在過去的兩個月里，我學到的為父之道比我在我兒子成長的21年的歲月里學到的都多。」每個人的生活，都應該為愛的人留出空間，為我們愛的人抽出我們認為抽不出的時間是值得的。我們不應該誤導自己，認為我們所愛的人必須像自己一樣。關鍵是認可和欣賞我們間的差異。這些差異使得人們之間的關系有了一絲神秘和新奇。愛也需要另一種更為難得的能力──放手的能力。在我結婚的頭幾年，我錯誤地認為我丈夫應該想時刻和我在一起。我們第一次去拜訪他家時，我發現他們家的人做事時男的和男的在一起，女的與女的在一起。我公公佔了我的位子，坐到前車座我丈夫的旁邊。他倆常常一道出去，將我留下和女人們在一起。我向我丈夫抱怨，讓他夾在他所愛的人當中，痛苦不堪。我婆婆說得好：「和父親在一起是他生活的一部分；和你在一起是另一部分。你對二者都該感到高興啊。」我明白，愛就像根松緊帶，在它將你們緊緊拉在一起之前，必須先松開。愛又像涌來的潮水，一浪過後先退卻一點，下一浪才會比前一浪離你的心更近。最後，愛需要言語來實現。沒有言語，爭吵不能得到解決，這樣我們就失去了分享自己生活意義的能力。重要的是承認並表達自己的情感。這樣，我們才能真正使我們自己和我們所愛的人興高采烈。愛不是一次性的行為，而是一生的探索。我們總是在這種探索中學習、發現和成長。一次失敗不能毀滅愛，一次親吻也不能贏得愛。唯有耐心和理解才能得到愛。
Unit3SectionA
海德中學的辦學宗旨是：如果你向學生傳授諸如求真、勇敢、正直、領導能力、好奇心和關心他人等美德的話，學生的學習成績自然就會提高。該校的創始人約瑟夫·高爾德聲稱學校的教學很成功。海德中學位於緬因州巴思市，每年的學費高達1.8萬美元，因其教導問題少年有方而聞名遐邇。「我們並不把自己看作一所專為某一類孩子而開設的學校，」馬爾科姆·高爾德說。他是約瑟夫的兒子，畢業於海德中學，現任海德中學校長。「我們把幫助孩子培養一種生活方式看作自己的職責，辦法是倡導一整套能影響所有孩子的價值觀念。」現在，喬·高爾德(約瑟夫·高爾德)正試圖將他尚有爭議的「品德第一」的理念向舊城區的公立學
校推廣。這些學校願意將用於傳統教學計劃的稅金用於實施這一新的教學方法。海德公立學校第一個教學計劃始於1992年9月。但幾個月後，該計劃即告暫停。教師們對教學計劃的高要求以及高強度工作所帶來的壓力表示抗議。今年秋天，海德基金會計劃在巴爾的摩啟動初步的公立學校教學計劃。教師要接受培訓，以便今後能在整個巴爾的摩體系內勝任工作。美國其他學校的領導們也在關注這個教學計劃。去年秋天，在家長的一片抗議聲中，海德基金會在康涅狄格州紐黑文市郊區的一所中學內啟動了一個引人注目的教學計劃。當地居民擔心該校可能招進來舊城區的少數民族學生和問題學生。就像在緬因州那樣，求真也在康涅狄格州的這所中學得到廣泛推崇。在一堂英語課上，11名學生用最後的5分鍾展開激烈的討論，依照1－10的評分標准相互評價他們當天的課堂表現。「我得10分。」「我有意見。你既沒做語法作業，也沒做拼寫練習。」「那好，就7分吧。」「你只能得6分。」「等等，我可是全力以赴的。」「是的，可你今天沒提問。」在解釋自己的教育方法時，喬·高爾德指出，對傳統的教育體制不能
只是改革。他說「無論怎樣改革」，用馬和馬車「是改革不出汽車的」。海德中學認為「每一個人都有自己的獨特潛能」，這種潛能的基礎是品格而不是智力或財富。良知和苦幹受到推崇。成功由不斷進步來衡量，而不是由學習成績來評定。學生必須相互負責。為了避免美國中學使用的其他品格培養方案所引發的爭議，高爾德解釋說，「全力以赴」這一概念並不是要強迫學生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。海德中學的課程與那些為升入大學做准備的傳統學校所開設的課程相似，包括英語、歷史、數學和自然科學。但所有的學生都必須選修表演藝術和體育，還要提供社區服務。在每門課程中，學生都會得到一個綜合了學習成績和「努力程度」的分數。在巴思市，97%的海德中學畢業生都升入了大學本科。在海德中學的綜合教育中，父母的參與是一個關鍵的組成部分。為了使孩子被該校錄取，家長也必須同意接受並實踐學校的思想和觀點。家長們簽約同意每月出席一次區域小組會議(共20個區域小組)，每年去區域休養所三天，每年至少參加三次巴思市的研修班、討論組和研討會。在很多活動中，緬因州學生家長的出席率高達95%。喬和馬爾科姆·高爾德都說，當孩子們見到自己的父母都在全力以赴時，他們也會竭盡全力。他們說，對許多家長而言，最困難的是讓他們意識到自己的不足。公立學校學生家長的活動計劃仍在制定之中。這項工作的困難要大得多，因為很難使家長相信他們的參與很有價值。在紐黑文市錄取的100名學生中，有30%左右的家長出席了各類特別會議。這一低出席率違背了他們在教學計劃開始實施時所做的承諾，當時海德中學的官員曾與300個家庭進行了面談。巴思市一名在公立學校教書達14年之久的教師說，一旦問題得到解決，海德教學計劃就會在公立學校中獲得成功。他樂觀地認為，一旦家長們投入到計劃當中，他們就會成為孩子們日常行為的榜樣，這與寄宿學
校的學生家長完全不同。一名曾任教於舊城區學校的教師如今在從事紐黑文教學計劃。他說，教師也能從中受益。「在這里，我們真正開始集中精力與每一個學生建立卓有成效的關系。我們的重點真的是先考慮師生關系，然後是師生共同探討學業。而在傳統的中學里，是先考慮教師和教材的關系，然後再考慮師生關系。」師生關系在海德中學被進一步深化了。對教職員工的評估由學生來進行。19歲的吉米·迪巴蒂斯塔今年5月將從巴思校區畢業，並准備升入大學。對此他感到驚奇。幾年前，他還覺得自己的前途「是在監獄，而不是在大學」。迪巴蒂斯塔還記得他剛到海德中學時的情景。「我來這兒時，見人就侮辱，就咒罵。其他每所學校都會說：?滾出去！我們這兒不要你。?我來到這兒，他們卻說：?我們有幾分喜歡這種活力，但並不喜歡它消極的一面，我們要將它轉化成積極的東西。?」
Unit3SectionB
以國家為背景探討解決問題或做出決策的方式就意味著研究許多復雜的文化因素。它意味著設法評估這些因素對現代生活的影響，也意味著把握目前正在發生的變化。在日本，最重要的是你為什麼單位工作。
在對取向或決策過程進行分析時，這一點尤為重要。
至少，它說明了美國工作流動性大而相比而言日本工作穩定性高的原因。
盡管我們在許多方面存在差異，但這些差異並無優劣之分。
一種特定的管理行為模式是由多個獨特的文化因素復合發展而成的──因而僅在一定的文化中起作用。
讓我來描述一下三四種日本文化的特徵，它們以某種方式影響著決策以及解決問題的方式。
這些特徵是相互聯系的。
首先，在日本，任何處理問題的方法或任何談判都體現著「你對你」的方式，這有別於西方「我對你」的方式。
差別在於：在「我對你」的方式中，雙方都坦率地從自己的觀點出發提出主張──他們說出自己想要什麼，希望得到什麼。
如此一來就形成了對峙的局面，西方人也十分善於應付對峙局面。
日本人所採用的「你對你」方式則立足於雙方──自然而然地並常常是下意識地──力圖理解對方的觀點。
因此，會晤的目標是雙方共同努力減少對峙，謀求和諧。
第二個特點基於「一致共識」及「由下而上」的原則。
;『伍』 新視野大學英語第三冊Unit8課後翻譯答案(第3版)
新視野大學英語第三冊Unit8課後翻譯答案(第3版)
導語：《新視野大學英語》同步提供每級教材的試題庫與測試工具、提供試題選擇和增刪功能，下面我分享新視野大學英語第三冊Unit8課後翻譯答案(第3版)，歡迎參考!
新視野大學英語(第3版)第三冊Unit8答案【Section A】
Vocabulary
III.
1. mount 2. resembles 3. implication 4. prohibits 5. deliberate
6. debate 7. classified 8. guidelines 9. split 10. generated
Exercises on Web course only:
11. categories 12. breed 13. commission 14. draft 15. confusion
IV.
1. within reach 2. fall into 3. in terms of 4. get around
5. regardless of 6. referred to 7. What if 8. in the first place
9. concerned about 10. identical to
Exercises on Web course only:
11. in the wake of 12. comparable to 13. puzzling over
V.
1. K 2. E 3. M 4. O 5. F 6. H 7. N
8. A 9. I 10. B
Collocation
VI.
1. ties 2. emotions 3. interests 4. experience
5. responsibility 6. love 7. characteristics 8. memories
9. information 10. belief
WordBuilding
VII.
1. transposition 2. transatlantic 3. transmigrants 4. transformed
5. transnational 6. transoceanic 7. transshipped 8. transported
VIII.
1. nonexistent 2. non-stop 3. non-art 4. non-college
5. non-proctive 6. non-profit 7. non-fiction 8. non-violent
Sentence Structure
IX.
1. What if I say no
2. What if they don’t know
3. What if we can’t finish it on time
4. What if this happens to us someday
5. What if he has lied to us
X.
1. The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.
2. All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.
3. The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.
4. With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.
5. With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.
Translation
XI.
1. It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?
2. Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.
3. He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.
4. For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.
5. In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.
6. He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.
XII.
1. 你說你不會把時間浪費在約會上，但如果遇到吸引你的男子，你會怎麼辦呢?
2. 為了幫助艾滋病患者，需要有新的措施，地方社團、非政府機構、政府和國際組織之間要建立密切的合作關系。
3. 上周，該國際傳出消息說，他們正密切關注該地區的情況。
4. 在導致數百人死亡的'污染事件發生之後，政府開始起草環境保護指導方針。
5. 正如這篇文章的作者所警告的，克隆人類可能是一件使人更加悲傷而非更加高興的事。
6. 在一些西方國家，有些父母准備克隆孩子，目的是進行非致使非致命器官的移植。
Cloze
XIII.
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. C
9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A
15. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. B
新視野大學英語(第3版)第三冊Unit8答案【Section B】
Reading Skills
I.
1. The title is actually a question. By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers’ attention. Obviously, it’s about the possibility or legality of human cloning. The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take advantage of human cloning.
2. The language is formal and serious. Besides, it is emotional. The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical questions.
3. Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in the title. Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions. They appear respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4, and at the beginning of Paragraph 6.
4. Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the readers’ emotions, to put them off guard, making them ready to accept the writer’s opinion. Rhetorically, this is called emotional appeal. By using rhetorical questions four times, the writer of this text is appealing to the readers to accept the idea “Don’t just say no to human cloning”. With all the above in view, we can see that the text is persuasive.
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. T 6. F 7. T 8. T
Vocabulary
III.
1. resigned 2. consent 3. governing 4. refusal 5. disposed
6. artificial 7. desirable 8. reproce 9. violated 10. radical
Exercises on Web course only:
11. probable 12. reflection 13. resume 14. panic 15. opposition
IV.
1. She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.
2. It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.
3. If the day turns out to be wet, we may have to change our plans.
4. Upon reflection, she decided to accept his offer.
5. For the sake of a successful exhibition we should try our best to collect more famous paintings.
6. We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.
7. We had to resign ourselves to taking a loss on the sale.
8. Economic and social inequalities can never be viewed as positive and constructive forces.
9. If he did move to Beijing, he’d stand a chance of getting a job.
10. These policemen are frightened at the prospect that they face a population which has the most advanced automatic arms at its disposal.
;『陸』 新視野大學英語 第二版 讀寫教程 課後翻譯答案！
翻譯
她如此專心地讀那本書，以至於有人進來她也沒意識到。
she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.
他第一次會議就遲到了將近一個小時，給大家留下了一個很糟糕的印象。
He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.
不管是有意識還是無意識，我們往往會根據對方的眼神、面部表情、形體動作和態度對他們作出判斷。
Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.
周教授一生都致力於語言教學事業。
Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.
許多指導性的書籍都有建議：要想給人留下好印象，其訣竅在於始終如一地保持最佳的自我。
Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.
媒體有時會傳遞含混不清的信息，但大多數人相信親眼所見勝於耳聞。
The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.
我希望我們的努力對預防艾滋病有所幫助。
I hope that the effort that we』ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.
盡管地方性組織在同艾滋病作斗爭方面做了很大的努力，農村地區的艾滋病患者數量還是在增長。
Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.
請把電視關掉，因為噪音會使她分心，無法專業做作業。
Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.
由於缺乏資金和必要設備，這家公司過了很長時間才實施提高產品質量的計劃。
It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.
在報名參加這門課程前，你最好對它有所了解。
You』d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.
該政策對推動當地經濟發展起著越來越重要的作用。
The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.
對於網路課程，學生不僅可以選擇何時何地學習，在回答問題之前他們還可以有時間思考答案。
Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.
網上學習的想法使她非常興奮，而他認為網上學習毫無意義和用處。
She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and useless.
與以英語為母語的人交談是非常有益的體驗，從中我們能學到許多東西。
Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.
如今，越來越多的人可以利用互聯網查找他們需要的信息。
Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.
他要她放棄工作在家照顧孩子，但是她覺得這個要求太過分了。
He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her.
既然我們已經學完這門課程，就應該多做些復習。
Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
當她就要關掉音樂時，她父親沖進她的房間，朝著她喊道：「難道你就不能把音樂關小一點？」
As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at her, 「Can』t you turn down the music a little bit?"
酒吧老闆一直在看那個姑娘跳舞，一面卻假裝沒有看。
The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.
桑迪如此喜歡搖滾音樂以至不顧父親的反對而將音量放大。
Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father』s objection.
像往常一樣，當他的父母不喜歡他的穿著時，便開始嘮叨他。
As usual, when his parents don』t like what he wears, they start bugging him.
在會上，他們討論了如何保持師生間的溝通渠道暢通。
At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.
一想到這些年幼的男孩和女孩被父母強迫沿街討錢我就生氣。
It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.
即使報酬並不優厚，我還是決定接受那個新職位。
I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.
這項工作在實際開始干之前，一直被認為是十分簡單的。
The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started.
既然你計劃移居到加拿大，你就必須努力適應冬季的嚴寒天氣。
Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.
他承諾幫助我們買下那幢房子，但有點勉強。
He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.
這是一次重要的會議，請務必不要遲到。
This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.
他是個有經驗的商人，做國際貿易已有好幾年了。
He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.
她如此專心地讀那本書，以至於有人進來她也沒意識到。
she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.
他第一次會議就遲到了將近一個小時，給大家留下了一個很糟糕的印象。
He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.
不管是有意識還是無意識，我們往往會根據對方的眼神、面部表情、形體動作和態度對他們作出判斷。
Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes.
周教授一生都致力於語言教學事業。
Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.
許多指導性的書籍都有建議：要想給人留下好印象，其訣竅在於始終如一地保持最佳的自我。
Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.
媒體有時會傳遞含混不清的信息，但大多數人相信親眼所見勝於耳聞。
The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.
我希望我們的努力對預防艾滋病有所幫助。
I hope that the effort that we』ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.
盡管地方性組織在同艾滋病作斗爭方面做了很大的努力，農村地區的艾滋病患者數量還是在增長。
Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.
請把電視關掉，因為噪音會使她分心，無法專業做作業。
Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.
由於缺乏資金和必要設備，這家公司過了很長時間才實施提高產品質量的計劃。
It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.
在報名參加這門課程前，你最好對它有所了解。
You』d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.
該政策對推動當地經濟發展起著越來越重要的作用。
The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.
『柒』 第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程第三冊課後翻譯題的原題及答案
unit1
1.無論你是多麼富有經驗的演說家，無論你做了多麼充分的准備，你都很難在這樣嘈雜招待會上發表演講
No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.
2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都關心吉米一樣，吉米也關心他們
Just as all his sister』s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.
3.汽車的生產商在新車的幾處都印有汽車識別號碼，以便幫助找回被盜車輛
Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.
4.老師回來時你敢告我狀的話，我就不再和你說話了
If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won』t say a word to you any more.
5.有些老年人願意獨自過日子，但大多數老人選擇和兒女一起生活
Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.
6.現在需要面對的事情是：如何籌集創建公司所需的資金
Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.
unit2
XI
1.被告是位年僅30歲的女子，她堅持稱自己無罪
The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.
2.總體來看，棗、豆類以及一些多葉的綠色蔬菜是最好的鐵質來源
All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.
3.正餐時不供應飲料，飲料會影響消化
No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.
4.考慮到那個地方受歡迎的程度，提前訂旅館是明智的
Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.
5.服葯後若有嘔吐感，請立即停止服用並盡快咨詢醫生
If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.
6.總結這次討論時，他說雙方都要好好考慮怎樣以最有效的方法來解決這一問題
Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.
unit3
XI
1.在思維方面，與他的行為一樣，他是非常傳統的
In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.
2.教師一旦同意接受新的教學計劃。他們就得面對新計劃所帶為他們的壓力
Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.
3.從長遠看，大學畢業後繼續深造而不是直接參加工作是值得的
In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one』s study after graating from university instead of going to work directly.
4.由於這所學校的辦學宗旨是品德第一，所以道德觀和學習成績受到同樣的重視
As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.
5. 據說，原定於這個月召開的會議將推遲到下個月召開
It is said that the meeting, which is scheled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.
6.這所學校把為學生做好人生准備當作其職責，辦法是倡導一整套能使所有學生受益的道德標准
The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.
unit4
XI
1.從各方面考慮，這座城市都是世界上最令人激動的城市
Everything considered, this city is the world』s most exciting city.
2.盡管沒有得到父母的贊同,他還是繼續他的計劃出國學習
Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.
3.這座橋是以一位英雄的名字，這位英雄為人民的事業獻出了生命
The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.
4.據說，畫家是以他母親為模特的，他母親的面容滄桑卻不失堅定
It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.
5.這位作家於1950年因出版一本小說而一舉成名，小說的靈感來自於他和一位姑娘在農場的經歷
The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.
6.有個故事說，US是「山姆大叔」的縮寫，「山姆大叔」原名叫山姆,威爾遜，他曾和一名男子一起工作，這名男子和美國政府簽訂了一份合同，給軍隊提供肉食
One story says that 「US」 was short for 「Uncle Sam」 whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.
unit5
XI
1.直到看到彌留之際躺在床上的母親，他才意識到自己是多麼地愛她
Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.
2.考慮到他最近的身體狀況，我認為他這次考試成績還不錯
Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.
3.克拉克夫人躺在床上一動不動，一時間我都納悶她是否和活著
Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.
4.整棟樓一片黑暗，只有三樓的某個窗戶透出一絲光
The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.
5.這些士兵接受了嚴格的訓練，並且對完成這項新任務有充分的准備
These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.
6.他伸手拿起電話，撥通了賓館的號碼
He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel』s number.
unit6
XI
1.我們應該盡最大努力預測地震，這樣地震造成的財產破壞才會被盡可能的避免
We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.
2.一個農民注意到有很多魚在水面上游動，他說這預示著可能有地震發生
A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.
3.要將英英詞典放在手邊，當你不能准確地理解單詞時，你就能隨時查閱
Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.
4.如有必要，生活在將要發生地震地區的人可以睡在帳篷里
If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.
5.對一個想找工作的學生來說，有沒有碩士學位的確有很大影響
A master』s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.
6.這本書除了告訴我們地震方面的知識外，還告訴我們如何做好預防工作
In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.
不好意思，只找到這么多了
『捌』 大學英語新視野1UNIT1-8 課後題答案
Unit 1
Understanding the text
1、The parents reminded their children to work hard and achieve the best they could.
2、The president calls on the students to make the most of the great resources on campus: to explore new subjects, to meet fascinating people, and to pursue new passions.
3、By saying」sample them widely」，the president means students should try many different courses and try something new to see what it is like.
4、If we don』t challenge ourselves, we will not become broadly ecated people, and we may not find the passion that will help us shape our future.
5、We can learn from the example of Vera Wang that we should challenge ourselves, and by challenging ourselves, we are more likely to find an interest we don』t know we have, and this interest may help us build a prosperous future.
6、We should not worry, and we should learn to face this new part of our life with enthusiasm. College experiences, pleasant or unpleasant, will provide us with valuable lessons which willenrich our life.
7、Theexpression「now it is your turn」means that not it is time for you to acquire knowledge and to pass it on.
8、The president』s welcoming.
翻譯
第一單元
理解文本
1、家長們提醒孩子們要努力工作，盡可能做到最好。
2、校長呼籲學生們充分利用校園的巨大資源：探索新的學科，結識迷人的人，追求新的激情。
3、校長說「廣泛抽樣」，意思是學生應該嘗試許多不同的課程，嘗試一些新的東西，看看它是什麼樣子。
4、如果我們不挑戰自己，我們就不會成為受過廣泛教育的人，我們也可能找不到幫助我們塑造未來的激情。
5、我們可以從Vera Wang的例子中學到，我們應該挑戰自己，通過挑戰自己，我們更有可能找到自己不知道的興趣，而這種興趣可能幫助我們建立繁榮的未來。
6、我們不應該擔心，我們應該學會以熱情面對生活中的這一新的部分。大學的經歷，無論是愉快的還是不愉快的，都將為我們提供寶貴的經驗，豐富我們的生活。
7、「現在輪到你了」這句話的意思是，現在不是你獲取知識並將其傳下去的時候。
8、總統歡迎你。
『玖』 大學英語綜合教程1第一單元課後習題答案
大學綜合英語教程1 第1到單元課後題,附帶翻譯題答案，一小部分。
Book1
Unit1 Never Say Goodbye
I. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.
1. the anguish of moving from the only home.
2. „ they all have 3. „ in that place in your heart where 4. Don 』t ever the sadness and the loneliness of that word.
5. Take that special hello and
II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.
1. SHUDDER SHAKE
a. Seeing the referee drawing out the yellow card, the coach began ————————— his fist in rage.
b. She ————————— at the touch of his leathery hand.
c. The tree branches were ———————— in that sudden gust of wind.
d. He ———————— breathlessly in the doorway until his pursuers had raced past.
2. ANSWER REPLY
a. He had hoped that divorce would be the —————— to all his problems.
b. We are still waiting for him to ——————— to our requests for further assistance.
c. In ——————— to his suggestions, they have decided to consult him for more details.
d. He ———————— his critics by claiming that he was responding to the new needs of globalization.
3. COMMON GENERAL
a. The ———————— impression we got was that they were not interested in the new project.
b. It was claimed in the newly published report that higher ecation, in ———————— , is financially in trouble. c. It may be said that good health is a ———————— condition, and that occasional sickness is —————— . d. AIDS is becoming the most ———————— cause of death among drug addicts.
4. SMALL TINY
a. A ———————— house would do perfectly for the two of them.
b. 「Get back on board!」 I shouted as his ———————— figure struggled up the river bank.
c. Displayed at the exhibition were some ———————— toy soldiers that were beautifully carved.
d. The visitor was a ———————— man who would give every appearance of self-importance.
III. Choose a word or phrase that best completes each of the following sentences.
1. She suffered great mental ——————— after her husband died, and as a result she became mad.
A. anger B. discomfort C. Unhappiness D. anguish
2. She offered me some food that had a ———————— taste.
A. special B. peculiar C. particular D. Concrete
3. Building the proposed underground railway may ———————— much more than the government could pay.
A. spend B. cost C. take D. Waste
4. Realizing the immense international pressure, the President ———————— stepped down.
A. conspicuously B. gracefully C. lonely D. truly
5. The audience whistled and shouted, waiting for her to sing one ———————— song.
A. last B. final C. ending D. concluding
6. During the war, all the women were left unloved, exhausted, impoverished and ——————— .
A. alone B. hoarse C. grave D. lonely
7. He was put into prison, but he never ——————— , and continued his fight from behind the bars.
A. gave up B. give in C. stopped D. retreated
8. His high school report ———————— that he was brilliant in all science subjects.
A. believed B. noticed C. noted D. decided
IV . Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriate form. lock away summon instead stare whisper give in evil
confront with well up gently brief pull
1.The minister didn』t make any comments on their own human rights problems; he said———————— that we were to do more on this issue.
2. ———— the sight of the poor, the sick and the unemployed, the government had no way out but to decide to reform.
3. Take good care to———————— your jewelry before going away on holiday.
4. Strong feelings———————— within them.
5. He tried to———————— from his memory what he knew of his former neighbor.
6. The Secretary of State said that the war was going to be———————— but decisive.
7. I looked hard at him, while he———————— lly back at me.
8. A voice seemed to be———————— in her mind, telling her to be brave.
9. If a man speaks or acts with a(n) ———————— thought, pain follows him.
10. If you always———————— to others you will end up feeling depressed.
V . Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate form of the given capitalized word in the bracket.
Example: The bloodstain on her dress was very —————————.( NOTICE )
Answer: The bloodstain on her dress was very noticeable.
1. Nobody wanted to live in the———————— part of the town. ( INDUSTRY )
2. The police asked him to give a———————— of the suitcase he had lost. ( DESCRIBE )
3. He had no———————— that he was being watched.( SUSPECT )
4. This is Alexandra, my personal———————— .(ASSIST)
5. Although some of my work-mates quickly found new jobs after the factory closed down, my brother and I were———————— for several months. (EMPLOY)
6. Although I was positive that the girl had stolen my ring, I could not find any———————— . （PROVE ）
7,With very high scores in the entrance ----------,he succeeded in entering the world famous university( examine)
8,Completely exhausted and utterly staved after a long days march,the soldiers could hardly walk any----------(far)
Translation exercises
1. 他為這次面試中可能面對的問題准備好了答案。(confront)
2. 他那悲慘的遭遇深深打動了我們，使我們幾乎要哭出聲來。( touch )
3. 他們倆沿著河邊手挽著手散步，有說有笑，非常愉快。( hand in hand )
4. 他聽到這令人激動地消息之後，眼睛裡湧出歡樂的淚水。( well up )
5. 上海人容易聽懂蘇州話，因為上海話和蘇州話有許多共同之處。( in common )
6. 亨利和妻子正在研究能否在三年內買一幢新房子。( look into )
7. 對女兒再三請求到國外去深造，他最終讓步了。(give in to)
8. 我們把所有的貴重物品都鎖好了，然後才出去度假。( lock away )
9. 雖然咱們分手了，但我希望咱們依然是好朋友，像以前一樣互相關心，互相幫助。( part )
10. 在緊急關頭，軍長召集全體軍官開會，制定新的克敵戰略戰術。( summon )