大學英語第三版快速閱讀1答案
㈠ 澶у﹁嫳璇蹇閫熼槄璇婚珮鎵嬬洰褰
蹇閫熼槄璇誨ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇璇劇▼鍐呭規傝:
絎涓鍗曞厓錛氳兘婧
- Passage 1: 鑳芥簮鍩虹
- Passage 2: 澶闃寵兘
- Passage 3: 鍖栫煶鐕冩枡鈥斺旂叅鐐銆佺煶娌瑰拰澶╃劧姘
- Passage 4: 鑺傝兘鎶宸
絎浜屽崟鍏冿細鐜澧冧繚鎶
- Passage 1: 鑳芥簮涓庣幆澧冪殑鏂拌嗚
- Passage 2: 姘斿欏彉鍖栨彁妗堬細媯鏋椾環鍊肩殑闈╂柊
- Passage 3: 鍝ユ湰鍝堟牴鐨勬皵鍊欐儕鍠
- Passage 4: 涓轟粈涔堟垜浠闇瑕佸叧娉ㄧ櫧 wilderness
絎涓夊崟鍏冿細鍋ュ悍
- Passage 1: 鍏嶈垂鎻愬崌鍋ュ悍鐘跺喌鐨20縐嶆柟娉
- Passage 2: 鐫$湢鑹鏂癸細椋熻氨鎺ㄨ崘
- Passage 3: 鏈鏂板尰瀛︾獊鐮翠粙緇
- Passage 4: 椋熷搧淇濆瓨錛氱綈澶村拰鍐峰喕椋熷搧涓庢柊椴滈熷搧鐨勬瘮杈
絎鍥涘崟鍏冿細鍦扮悊涓庝漢鍙
- Passage 1: 娉㈡氮涓庢搗媧嬪湴鐞
- Passage 2: 浣犳墍灞呬綇鐨勫湴鏂瑰戦犱簡浣
- Passage 3: 榪戝勾浜哄彛澧為暱姒傝堪
- Passage 4: 浜哄彛涓庣幆澧冿細鍏ㄧ悆鎸戞垬
絎浜斿崟鍏冿細鑹烘湳涓庢枃瀛
- Passage 1: 娌冨皵鐗孤瘋開澹灝肩殑浼犺
- Passage 2: 鍒涗綔涔嬭礬錛氳壓鏈瀹剁殑璧風偣
- Passage 3: 涔﹀弸浼氱殑鍔涢噺錛氭敼鍙樹漢鐢熺殑鏁呬簨
- Passage 4: 鐢靛瓙涔︽椂浠o細灝侀潰鍐沖畾涓鍒
絎鍏鍗曞厓錛氬畻鏁
- Passage 1: 鏈ㄥご鏁插嚮鐨勮糠淇★細璧鋒簮涓庝紶璇
- Passage 2: 緗楅┈蹇呮父鏁欏爞鎺ㄨ崘
- Passage 3: 閬撳剁殑鍜岃皭涓庡鉤琛¤薄寰侊細瀛斿瓙涓庝釜浜哄彂灞
- Passage 4: 瀹楁暀鍝插﹀叆闂錛氭瘮杈冨畻鏁欏
絎涓冨崟鍏冿細鏀挎不
- Passage 1: 鑻卞浗閫変婦鐨勭嫭鐗硅嗚
- Passage 2: 濂ュ反椹涓庝縿緗楁柉鎬葷粺絳劇講姝﹀櫒鍗忚
- Passage 3: 鍓嶅栦氦閮ㄩ暱錛氬悏灝斿悏鏂鏂鍧︿復鏃墮嗗間漢
- Passage 4: 娉板浗鎶楄媧誨姩鐨勮В鏋
絎鍏鍗曞厓錛氭亹鎬栦富涔
- Passage 1: 瀵規姉鎮愭栦富涔夌殑鍧氬畾絝嬪満
- Passage 2: 闃叉㈠拰鎵撳嚮鎮愭栦富涔夌殑絳栫暐
- Passage 3: 涓轟綍杞﹁嚕濂蟲у傛ゅ嵄闄
- Passage 4: 鏍告亹鎬栦富涔夛細鏈緔ц揩鐨勫▉鑳
㈡ 新編大學英語第三版快速閱讀第1冊答案誰有
Book 1 Translation Exercises
Unit 1 Translation
1) 當我知道詳細情況時,我意識到我不該在辦公室發脾氣。 (should not have done) 2) 我和鮑勃不是很熟,不過我們偶爾一起出去喝一杯。(occasional) 3) 會議應該在周二召開,但我們不得不推遲 (be supposed to)
4) 我國政府採取行動使那個國家的所有中國人回到了祖國 ( take action)
5) 包括周末在內,僅僅還有12天時間可以用來買聖誕禮物。 (including)
6) 如果不立即採取行動,許多種野生動物就會因飢餓而死亡。 (without, hunger) 1) When I knew the details, I realized I shouldn』t have lost my tempers in the office.
2) I don』t/didn』t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together. 3) The meeting is supposed to taken place on Tuesday,but we have to put it off. 4)Our government took action immediately to bring all the Chinese in that country back to motherland.
5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents. 6)Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.
Unit 2 Translation
1) 那首歌總是使她回想起在芝加哥度過的那個夜晚。(remind… of…) 2) 街角處剛巧有一位警察,我便向他問路。(happen to, corner) 3) 由於天氣惡劣,今天所有去紐約的航班都延誤了。(delay) 4) 誰有責任誰就必須賠償損失。(whoever, responsible)
5)回家後我發現公文包不見了,我肯定是把它落在賓館的某個地方了。( must have) 6)當他在這所中學工作了30年時,學生人數已將增加到了2000多人。(by the time) 1) That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.
2) There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3) All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4) Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.
5) When I got home I found my briefcase missing,I must have left it somewhere in the hotel. 6) By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school,the number of students had increased to over 2000.
Unit 3 Translation
1) 除非你有經驗,否則你得不到這份工作。(unless)
2) 我把大部分時間花在研究中美文化的差異上了。(spend) 3) 這句話意思極清楚,決不會引起誤解。(so„ that) 4) 他希望能夠給予她比現在更多的幫助。(more than) 5)要記得邀請她來參加生日晚會,不然她會抱怨的。(or) 6)主任說:「你必須把購置設備的2500美元加到成本中去。」 (add„ to„) 7) 了解自己的長處、弱點以及所處的環境很重要。(be aware of)
8) 如果你繼續對每個人這么粗魯,你很快就會發現自己什麼朋友都沒有了。(find oneself without)
1) You won』t get the job unless you』ve got the experience.
2
2) Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American culture. 4) The statement/sentence is so clear that it can』t cause any misunderstanding. 5) Remember to invite her to the birthday party,or she would complain.
6) 「You have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase / buying equipment to the cost,」 said the director.
7) It is important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in. 8) You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody
Unit 4 Translation
1.做出貢獻的人太多了,無法一一提及!(far too) 2.半夜裡那嘈雜聲把我們弄醒了。(in the middle of)
3.他不應該對我說的話表示生氣,那僅僅是個玩笑而已。(nothing more than) 4.我們邀請了所有的朋友去野餐,但是由於下雨只來了其中的五位。(show up) 5.婚姻被視為一件嚴肅的事情。(view„ as)
6.令我失望的是,這部電影並不像我期望的那麼好。(live up to somebody』s expectations) 1)The indivials/people who have contributed are far too mention. 2)The noise woke us in the middle of the night.
3)He shouldn』t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.
4)We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up. 5)marriage is viewed as a serious matter.
6.) To my disappointment, the movie didn』t live up to my expectations.
Unit 5 Translation
1) 我過去常去看電影,但現在再也沒有時間了。(used to) 2) 兩個工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。(cooperate)
3) 這是一種殘忍的做法,應該馬上停止。(… practice which…)
4) 你的工作哪一方面最困難,哪一方面最有益? (aspect,rewarding) 5)他以為自己已經解決了該問題,但情況並非如此。(the case) 6) 我會盡我所能幫忙,但我所能做的也很有限。(a limit to)
1) I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now. 2) The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe. 3) This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.
4) What aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult, and what aspect is (the) most rewarding? 5)He thought he had already solved the problem, but that』s not the case. 6) I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.
Unit 6 Translation
1) 艾麗絲的努力工作使她得到了一大筆獎金。 (bonus) (result in) 2) 飛機馬上要起飛了,我們要系好安全帶。(take off)
3) 博物館向公眾開放的第一天,總共有20,000人前來參觀。(a total of) 4) 事故調查組由10名專家組成,由一位副部長擔任組長。 (consist of)
5) 整個下午,他鎖著實驗室的門在裡面做他的項目。 (project, with引導的獨立結構)
3
1) Alice』s hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.
2) The plane is going to take off, and we have to fasten our safety belts. 3) As soon as I'm on board a ship I always feel sick.
4) The accident investigation team consisted of 10 experts, with a vice minister as the team leader 5)
All the afternoon he worked on his project in his lab with the door locked.
Unit 7 Translation
1) 我朋友說她會考慮向學校捐款。(consider,make donation) 2) 我建議他認真考慮一下,然後再作決定。(suggest) 3) 明天約翰很可能會來參加聚會。(be likely to)
4) 僅有理論知識是不夠的, 我們還要學會如何將理論應用於實踐。(put into practice)
5) 你本不應該再回到那幢還在燃燒的大樓,你有可能會被嚴重燒傷的。(shouldn』t have, might have)
6) 我從來沒有想過會有問題。(cross one』s mind)
7)查爾斯(Charles)怕羞,不會主動結交朋友(take the initiative) 1. My friend said she would consider making a donation to the school. 2. I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes any decision. 3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.
4. It』s not enough to have only theoretical knowledge. We should learn how to put theory into practice.
5. You shouldn』t have gone back to the burning building----- you might have been badly/ seriously burnt.
6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem. 7.
Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.
Unit 8 Translation
1) 要進行長時間的談判才能達成協議。(take place) 2) 電腦能儲存大量信息。(a great deal)
3)
那個年輕人在24歲時就已經成為一家大公司的首席執行官。(by the age of) 4)這個老師知道他所有學生的名字。(by name) 5)警察最終成功破解了這個疑案。(succeed in)
6)他喜歡各種體育運動,特別是籃球。(most of all) 7)他渴望面對面地見到他最喜愛的流行歌星。(face to face) 8)他們因為有共同的興趣愛好而相愛。(fall in love, common)
1)Lengthy negotiations must take place before any agreement can be reached. 2)A computer can store a great deal of information.
3)By the age of 24, the young man had made himself CEO of a large company. 4)The teacher knows all his students by name.
5)The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.. 6) He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. o 7)He is eager to meet his favorite pop star face to face.
8)They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.
Unit 9 Translation
4
1) 演講的主題已提早一星期宣布,而主講人的名字卻沒有(宣布)。(in advance) 2) 居然還有學生在考試之前踢足球,這似乎令人難以置信。(incredible) 3) Auden先生是一個快樂的人,他從幫助別人之中獲得樂趣。(derive) 4) 大多數人都已意識到需要減少能源消耗。 5) 首先,我歡迎你參加此次會議。(first of all)
6) 我不習慣於這樣的奢侈,這是在浪費金錢。(luxury) 7) 考試結果將在星期五下午張貼出來。(put up)
8) 一些殘酷的動物實驗是以科學的名義進行的。(in the name of)
1)The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.. 2)It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams. 3)Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others. 4)Most people are aware of the need to rece energy consumption. 5)I』d like to welcome you to the meeting.
6) I』m not accustomed to such luxury. It is a waste of money. 7)The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.
8)Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science..
Unit 10 Translation
1) 他在25歲以前從未獨自生活過。(up until)
2) 交通不便曾是導致飢餓的主要原因之一。 (lack of transportation)
3) 使用現代農業機械, 人們能夠耕種更多的土地並且更省力。(make…possible) 4) 這種對付暈船的葯片只不過是安慰劑(placebo)罷了。(little more than)
5) 我們的目標是減少對化學肥料的依賴, 實現可持續的農業發展。(sustainable) 6) 翻譯時不應根據自己的好惡改變原文的意思。(alter) 1) Up to the age of 25, he had never lived alone.
2) One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.
3) The use of modern farming machines makes it possible for people to cultivate more land with less labors.
4) The pills to prevent sea-sickness are little more than placebo.
5) Our aim is to rely less on chemical fertilizers and achieve sustainable development in agriculture.
6)In doing translation, one should not alter the meaning of the original to suit one』s own taste/preferences.
㈢ 21世紀大學英語快速閱讀 第三版 第一冊 1-8單元 第一篇文章的翻譯。急求啊。
21 世紀大學英語讀寫教程(第一冊)課後翻譯答案 世紀大學英語讀寫教程(第一冊) Unit 1 湯姆是個非常好奇的男孩,他不僅對「是什麼」感興趣,而且也對「為什麼」和「怎麼 會」感興趣。 As a very curious boy, Tom is interested not only in whats but also in whys and hows. 據史密斯教授說,幸福就是你能充分利用你所有的一切。 Happiness, according to Prof. Smith, is the ability to make the most of what you have. 你最好把這本書放在你 15 歲兒子找不到的地方。 You』d better keep the book where your 15-year-old son can』t get his hands on it. 故事非常滑稽,比爾一邊讀一邊不停地笑。 The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it. 成績優秀的學生未必比他們得分較低的同學在學習上花費更多的時間。 High-achieving students do not necessarily put in more time on their studies than their lower-scoring classmates. 你是怎樣設法說服這些學生修讀快速閱讀課的? How did you manage to persuade these students to take the speed-reading course? 用功是重要的,但知道如何充分利用自己的才能更重要得多。 Working hard is important, but knowing how to make the most of one』s abilities counts for much more. 她要求學生獨立思考,而不是告訴他們該思考什麼。 She asked her students to think for themselves rather than telling them what to think. Unit 2 在談及美國英語和英國英語的差別時,他說:「美國和英國畢竟是兩個不同的國 家。」 Referring to the differences between American English and British English, he said, 「The United States and Britain are, after all, two different countries.」 史密斯教授鼓勵他的學生獨立思考。他常說:「即使你們對我提出質疑或者完全不 同意我的看法,我也同樣高興。」 Prof. Smith encourages his students to think for themselves. 「I am just as happy,」 he often says, 「even if you challenge me or completely disagree with me.」 我們請他參加我們關於流行音樂的談話,但他一參加進來就引入一個新的話題, 談起了上周的 NBA 決賽。 We called on him to take part in our conversation about pop music, but as soon as he joined in, he introced a new topic and referred to the NBA finals of the previous week. 司機應對這次事故負責。他的車撞倒了一棵樹和一個騎車的人。 The driver is responsible for this accident. His car knocked down a tree and a man on his bike. 自我們的收音機停止生產後,我們已轉產行動電話。 Since our proction of radios came to a halt, we have switched to the proction of mobile phones. 我們最初的計劃是在北京瀏覽長城、故宮、頤和園等著名景點。 Our original plan was to see such famous sights as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace in Beijing. 學好一門外語絕非易事。盡管我已學了幾年英語,我仍然不能有效地用這種語言 表達思想。 It』s no simple/easy matter to learn a foreign language well. Even though I have learned English for a few years, I still can』t express myself effectively in the language. 我希望你不僅僅是同意或不同意我的想法,我需要你給我提忠告、出主意等。 I don』t want you to simply to agree or disagree with me. I need someone who can give me good advice, ideas, and so on. Unit 3 據我所知,他們必須做的只是來見他們撫養的孩子,並填寫一份表格。 As far as I know, all they have to do is to come and see the child they want to bring up and fill up a form. 隨著他對世事的了解越來越多,他終於厭倦了對名利的追求。 As he learned more and more about the world, he finally got tired of going after fame and wealth. 小女孩的歌聲給老人帶來了歡樂,幫助他忍受住種種生活的艱辛。 The little girl』s songs brought sunshine to the old man and helped him bear the hardships of life. 人們紛紛前來向他們祝賀又一座黃浦江大橋的勝利建成。 People came one after another to congratulate them on the successful building of another big bridge over the Huangpu River. 這個 10 歲的男孩小提琴拉得如此嫻熟,在場的人都驚嘆不已。 All the people present were amazed that the 10-year-old boy was playing the violin so skillfully. 車禍之後,史蒂威重新評價了自己的人生目標,決定更多地注意外部世界。 After the car accident, Stevie reevaluated his goals in life and decided to pay more attention to the world outside. 母親即使做夢也沒想到她的兒子會成為一名世界著名的鋼琴家。 Even in her wildest dreams, Mother could never have imagined that her son would become a world-famous pianist. 當聽到他們的老師已擺脫了死亡的陰影時,學生們都大聲歡呼起來。 The students broke into loud cheers when they heard that their teacher had fought back from the shadow of death. Unit 4 祖母體弱多病,她卻承擔起了家裡的所有家務。 Sickly and weak as Grandma is, she has taken on all the housework in the family. 唱片公司從未對任何歌手這樣滿意過。對他們來說,史蒂威·旺達確實是個難得的 人才。 The recording company had never been so pleased with any singer. For them, Stevie Wonder was a real find. 他們住的地方沒有自來水,也沒有煤氣和電這類生活上的便利設備。 They had no running water where they lived. Nor did they have any conveniences of life such as gas and electricity. 6 年過去了,接著 7 年、8 年過去了,那位法國藝術家仍杳無音訊。看來他肯定 已離開這個國家去了唯有上帝知道的什麼地方。 Six years passed, then seven and eight, and nothing was heard of that French artist. It seemed certain that he had left the country for only God knows where. 那年夏天他病得很厲害,但秋天他剛感到好些了,便又重新開始寫作,並在兩個 月內完成了他的最後一部小說。 He was very ill that summer, but as soon as he felt better in the fall, he resumed his writing and finished his last novel in two months. 在堅強意志的推動下,亞歷克斯終於完成了他所承擔的任務。 Driven by a strong will, Alex finally fulfilled the task he had undertaken. 在醫生和護士們的幫助下,那位病人恢復得很快,幾星期後便再一次站起來了。 With the help of the doctor and the nurses, the patient recovered quickly and in a few weeks was able to stand on his feet once more. 望著老人那張滿是皺紋的臉真叫人難過, 因為它說明了老人一輩子所經歷的一切。 It was really sad to watch the old man』s wrinkled face, which spoke of all that he had borne/enred in his life. Unit 5 他們是瑪麗的兒子羅伯特和勞倫斯,一個起的是她父親的名字,另一個是她祖父 的名字。 They are Mary』s sons Robert and Lawrence. One is named after her father, the other is named after her grandfather. 他對已有的一切還不滿足。他從來不懂「知足常樂」,真遺憾。 He is not content with what he has already got. What a pity he never understands that happiness lies in contentment. 她參與課堂活動非常積極。我相信她將來可以成為一名好教師。 She is very active in classroom activities. I am sure that she will make a good teacher. 你也許有不同看法,但我不喜歡勸酒,尤其是在宴會上更是如此。 You may have different opinions about it, but I hate the idea of urging people to drink, especially at a dinner party. 我們准備在一些枝節問題上對他們作些讓步,但決不在重大的原則問題上與他們 妥協。 We are prepared to give way a little to them on minor problems, but we will never compromise with them on major questions of principle. 整整一年中羅伯特通常得不到多少運動, 而他的妻子瑪麗卻大部分時間一直站著。 這就是為什麼他們不可能或至少很難找到一個喜歡的地方去休假的原因。 Robert didn』t usually get much exercise ring the year, while his wife Mary was on her feet most of the time. That was why it was impossible or difficult at least, for them to choose a place they both liked for their holiday. 戴維是個自視甚高的青年作家。他認為他的寫作風格是獨特的、高雅的。但遺憾 的是,情況並非如此。 David is a young writer with a high opinion of himself. He thinks that his writing style is unique and refined. But unfortunately, that is not the case. 我想說的只是,作為個人我們享有很多不同的權利,但卻無權做任何對社會有害 的事。 All I want to say is that as indivials we enjoy many different rights but we have no right to do anything harmful to society. Unit 6 問題在於人們如何看待那些專心追求知識的學生。 The problem lies in how people look at those students dedicated to the pursuit of knowledge. 我國政府已決定向教育投入比過去多得多的錢。 Our government has decided to put a lot more money into ecation than before. 我們得培養更多一流的工程師參與同日本的技術競爭。 We have to train more first-class engineers to compete in the technology race with Japan. 求知好學和勤奮用功的學生應受到表揚並被樹立為其他學生的榜樣。 The intellectually curious and hard-working students should be praised and held up as examples to other students. 知道我們消除排斥知識的現象,我們才有希望保持世界級強國的地位。 Not until we do away with our anti-intellectualism do we stand a chance to remain a world-class power. 我們必須使自己適應時代的要求,否則我們就會落後於世界上其他工業國家。 We must adapt ourselves to the demands of our times, otherwise we』ll fall behind the other instrialized nations of the world. 其他孩子在踢足球,而他們的兒子卻在學英語,做父母的為此感到驕傲。 The parents are proud of their son who is studying English while the other children are playing football. 你真的期望不花費更多的時間學習就能提高你的英語水平? Do you really expect to improve your English without spending more time studying it? Unit 7 史密斯先生被認為是一位十分開明的人,除了別的之外,他還認為在法律面前人 人平等。 Mr. Smith was viewed as a very liberal person who believed, among other things, that all men were equal under the law. 他獲獎並非偶然;他的成功來自艱苦的訓練。 It is not by chance that he won the prize; his success comes from his hard training. 老師跟白人孩子們談了很多,試圖使他們相信人人生而平等,但在最初幾個星期 里,似乎沒有多少效果。 The teacher talked a lot with the white kids, trying to convince them that all men are created equal, but nothing much came of it in the first few weeks. 因為我剛來到這所學校,所以有一段時間我感到孤獨,也沒有朋友。 As I was a newcomer to that school, I felt lonely and friendless for a time. 偉明日復一日堅持與威爾遜夫人進行交談,他的英語口語變得越來越流利,越來 越自然。 Day after day Wei Ming kept talking with Mrs. Wilson, and his oral English became more and more fluent and natural. 盡管在最初那幾個星期一些孩子對我很不客氣,一個白人小姑娘卻特別友好。 Whereas some of the kids were quite nasty ring those first few weeks, a little white girl was especially friendly to me. 我後來才知道那位看起來又老又滿臉皺紋的人才 45 歲左右。 I later came to know that the man who looked old and wrinkled was only about 45. 大學畢業之後不久,他便證明自己是一個稱職而負責的英語教師。 After graating from university, he soon established himself as a qualified and responsible teacher of English. Unit 8 沒有一個科學家確切地知道信息高速公路將在未來十年中把我們帶往何處。 No scientist knows exactly where the information highway will lead us in the decade ahead. 至關重要的是,發達國家和發展中國家應通過更多的交流增進相互間的理解和尊 重。 It is crucial that developed countries and developing countries increase mutual understanding and mutual respect through more communication. 從一開始,大眾傳媒就對這部關於個人電腦的專著給予了特別的關注。 From the very beginning, the mass media paid particular attention to this treatise on the personal computer. 我的侄子以為日文跟中文在很多方面相似,很容易學,但結果並不是那樣。 My nephew had thought that Japanese, which is similar to Chinese in many ways, was easy to learn, but it didn』t turn out that way. 你本應該知道得更多些。大學教授講課的方式並不只限於告訴學生基本事實,他 還激發討論和爭論。 You should have known better. The way a college professor teaches is not confined only to telling his students the basic facts. He or she also stimulates discussions and debates. 原來估計這項工程將費時五年。但由於工人和工程師們的創造性勞動,工程大大 提前完成了。 It was originally estimated that the project would take 5 years. But because of the creativity of the workers as well as the engineers, it was finished well ahead of schele. 構思和寫作自傳花費了那位美國作家三年多的時間,其間他遇到了許多無法想像 的困難。 The process of thinking about and writing his autobiography took the American writer more than three years, ring which he ran into many unimaginable difficulties. 醫生們不能肯定他患了什麼病,這就是他已決定提前退休的原因。 The doctors aren』t sure what illness he is suffering from. That』s why he has decided to retire ahead of schele.
㈣ 新編大學英語第三版快速閱讀第1冊答案誰有
Book 1 Translation Exercises
Unit 1 Translation
1) 當我知道詳細情況時,我意識到我不該在辦公室發脾氣。 (should not have done) 2) 我和鮑勃不是很熟,不過我們偶爾一起出去喝一杯。(occasional) 3) 會議應該在周二召開,但我們不得不推遲 (be supposed to)
4) 我國政府採取行動使那個國家的所有中國人回到了祖國 ( take action)
5) 包括周末在內,僅僅還有12天時間可以用來買聖誕禮物。 (including)
6) 如果不立即採取行動,許多種野生動物就會因飢餓而死亡。 (without, hunger) 1) When I knew the details, I realized I shouldn』t have lost my tempers in the office.
2) I don』t/didn』t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together. 3) The meeting is supposed to taken place on Tuesday,but we have to put it off. 4)Our government took action immediately to bring all the Chinese in that country back to motherland.
5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents. 6)Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.
Unit 2 Translation
1) 那首歌總是使她回想起在芝加哥度過的那個夜晚。(remind… of…) 2) 街角處剛巧有一位警察,我便向他問路。(happen to, corner) 3) 由於天氣惡劣,今天所有去紐約的航班都延誤了。(delay) 4) 誰有責任誰就必須賠償損失。(whoever, responsible)
5)回家後我發現公文包不見了,我肯定是把它落在賓館的某個地方了。( must have) 6)當他在這所中學工作了30年時,學生人數已將增加到了2000多人。(by the time) 1) That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.
2) There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3) All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4) Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.
5) When I got home I found my briefcase missing,I must have left it somewhere in the hotel. 6) By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school,the number of students had increased to over 2000.
Unit 3 Translation
1) 除非你有經驗,否則你得不到這份工作。(unless)
2) 我把大部分時間花在研究中美文化的差異上了。(spend) 3) 這句話意思極清楚,決不會引起誤解。(so„ that) 4) 他希望能夠給予她比現在更多的幫助。(more than) 5)要記得邀請她來參加生日晚會,不然她會抱怨的。(or) 6)主任說:「你必須把購置設備的2500美元加到成本中去。」 (add„ to„) 7) 了解自己的長處、弱點以及所處的環境很重要。(be aware of)
8) 如果你繼續對每個人這么粗魯,你很快就會發現自己什麼朋友都沒有了。(find oneself without)
1) You won』t get the job unless you』ve got the experience.
2
2) Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American culture. 4) The statement/sentence is so clear that it can』t cause any misunderstanding. 5) Remember to invite her to the birthday party,or she would complain.
6) 「You have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase / buying equipment to the cost,」 said the director.
7) It is important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in. 8) You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody
Unit 4 Translation
1.做出貢獻的人太多了,無法一一提及!(far too) 2.半夜裡那嘈雜聲把我們弄醒了。(in the middle of)
3.他不應該對我說的話表示生氣,那僅僅是個玩笑而已。(nothing more than) 4.我們邀請了所有的朋友去野餐,但是由於下雨只來了其中的五位。(show up) 5.婚姻被視為一件嚴肅的事情。(view„ as)
6.令我失望的是,這部電影並不像我期望的那麼好。(live up to somebody』s expectations) 1)The indivials/people who have contributed are far too mention. 2)The noise woke us in the middle of the night.
3)He shouldn』t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.
4)We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up. 5)marriage is viewed as a serious matter.
6.) To my disappointment, the movie didn』t live up to my expectations.
Unit 5 Translation
1) 我過去常去看電影,但現在再也沒有時間了。(used to) 2) 兩個工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。(cooperate)
3) 這是一種殘忍的做法,應該馬上停止。(… practice which…)
4) 你的工作哪一方面最困難,哪一方面最有益? (aspect,rewarding) 5)他以為自己已經解決了該問題,但情況並非如此。(the case) 6) 我會盡我所能幫忙,但我所能做的也很有限。(a limit to)
1) I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now. 2) The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe. 3) This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.
4) What aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult, and what aspect is (the) most rewarding? 5)He thought he had already solved the problem, but that』s not the case. 6) I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.
Unit 6 Translation
1) 艾麗絲的努力工作使她得到了一大筆獎金。 (bonus) (result in) 2) 飛機馬上要起飛了,我們要系好安全帶。(take off)
3) 博物館向公眾開放的第一天,總共有20,000人前來參觀。(a total of) 4) 事故調查組由10名專家組成,由一位副部長擔任組長。 (consist of)
5) 整個下午,他鎖著實驗室的門在裡面做他的項目。 (project, with引導的獨立結構)
3
1) Alice』s hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.
2) The plane is going to take off, and we have to fasten our safety belts. 3) As soon as I'm on board a ship I always feel sick.
4) The accident investigation team consisted of 10 experts, with a vice minister as the team leader 5)
All the afternoon he worked on his project in his lab with the door locked.
Unit 7 Translation
1) 我朋友說她會考慮向學校捐款。(consider,make donation) 2) 我建議他認真考慮一下,然後再作決定。(suggest) 3) 明天約翰很可能會來參加聚會。(be likely to)
4) 僅有理論知識是不夠的, 我們還要學會如何將理論應用於實踐。(put into practice)
5) 你本不應該再回到那幢還在燃燒的大樓,你有可能會被嚴重燒傷的。(shouldn』t have, might have)
6) 我從來沒有想過會有問題。(cross one』s mind)
7)查爾斯(Charles)怕羞,不會主動結交朋友(take the initiative) 1. My friend said she would consider making a donation to the school. 2. I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes any decision. 3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.
4. It』s not enough to have only theoretical knowledge. We should learn how to put theory into practice.
5. You shouldn』t have gone back to the burning building----- you might have been badly/ seriously burnt.
6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem. 7.
Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.
Unit 8 Translation
1) 要進行長時間的談判才能達成協議。(take place) 2) 電腦能儲存大量信息。(a great deal)
3)
那個年輕人在24歲時就已經成為一家大公司的首席執行官。(by the age of) 4)這個老師知道他所有學生的名字。(by name) 5)警察最終成功破解了這個疑案。(succeed in)
6)他喜歡各種體育運動,特別是籃球。(most of all) 7)他渴望面對面地見到他最喜愛的流行歌星。(face to face) 8)他們因為有共同的興趣愛好而相愛。(fall in love, common)
1)Lengthy negotiations must take place before any agreement can be reached. 2)A computer can store a great deal of information.
3)By the age of 24, the young man had made himself CEO of a large company. 4)The teacher knows all his students by name.
5)The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.. 6) He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. o 7)He is eager to meet his favorite pop star face to face.
8)They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.
Unit 9 Translation
4
1) 演講的主題已提早一星期宣布,而主講人的名字卻沒有(宣布)。(in advance) 2) 居然還有學生在考試之前踢足球,這似乎令人難以置信。(incredible) 3) Auden先生是一個快樂的人,他從幫助別人之中獲得樂趣。(derive) 4) 大多數人都已意識到需要減少能源消耗。 5) 首先,我歡迎你參加此次會議。(first of all)
6) 我不習慣於這樣的奢侈,這是在浪費金錢。(luxury) 7) 考試結果將在星期五下午張貼出來。(put up)
8) 一些殘酷的動物實驗是以科學的名義進行的。(in the name of)
1)The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.. 2)It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams. 3)Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others. 4)Most people are aware of the need to rece energy consumption. 5)I』d like to welcome you to the meeting.
6) I』m not accustomed to such luxury. It is a waste of money. 7)The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.
8)Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science..
Unit 10 Translation
1) 他在25歲以前從未獨自生活過。(up until)
2) 交通不便曾是導致飢餓的主要原因之一。 (lack of transportation)
3) 使用現代農業機械, 人們能夠耕種更多的土地並且更省力。(make…possible) 4) 這種對付暈船的葯片只不過是安慰劑(placebo)罷了。(little more than)
5) 我們的目標是減少對化學肥料的依賴, 實現可持續的農業發展。(sustainable) 6) 翻譯時不應根據自己的好惡改變原文的意思。(alter) 1) Up to the age of 25, he had never lived alone.
2) One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.
3) The use of modern farming machines makes it possible for people to cultivate more land with less labors.
4) The pills to prevent sea-sickness are little more than placebo.
5) Our aim is to rely less on chemical fertilizers and achieve sustainable development in agriculture.
6)In doing translation, one should not alter the meaning of the original to suit one』s own taste/preferences.