2015全国大学生英语竞赛c类iq题答案

Ⅰ 全国大学生英语竞赛试题及答案（C类）

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Ⅱ 全国大学生英语竞赛C组的习题

理想是指路明灯。没有理想，就没有坚定的方向；没有方向，就没有生活。

(俄国作家 托尔斯泰. L .)

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If winter comes , can spring be far behind ?( P. B. Shelley , British poet )

冬天来了，春天还会远吗？( 英国诗人, 雪莱. P. B.)

If you doubt yourself , then indeed you stand on shaky11 ground .(Ibsen , Norwegian dramatist )

如果你怀疑自己，那么你的立足点确实不稳固了。 (挪威剧作家 易卜生)

If you would go up high , then use your own legs ! Do not let yourselves carried aloft; do not seat yourselves on other people’s backs and heads . (F. W . Nietzsche , German Philosopher)

.
The first place (that) we’ll visit is the Great Wall.
3) 先行词被the only，the very修饰时：
The only thing that matters is to find our way home.
This is the very book (that) I’ve been looking for.
4) 先行词既有人又有物时：
They talked about the persons and things (that) they remembered in the school.
5) 当主句是由who或which引导的特殊问句时，为避免重复，定语从句中常用that：
Who is the man that is standing by the door?
Which is the dictionary (that) you bought yesterday?
只能用which 的两种情况
1) 非限制性定语从句,先行词为物
e.g. Yangtze river, which is the third longest river, lies in China.
2) 整句话当先行词
It rained a lot, which made a flood happened
只能用as, 不能用which, that, who 的两种情况
1) 先行词被such, the same 修饰时
e.g. I’ve never heard of such a terrible earthquake as you told me.
You are using the same pen as I lost yesterday. (像，两支)
You are using the same pen that I lost yesterday.（正是，同一支）
2) 非限制性定语从句提前,关系词用as,“正如…所知道,所期望…的一样”
e.g. As we know，Taiwan belongs to China,
当先行词是anyone, those, these, he, she等代词表“人”时，一般用who而不用that：
Anyone who wants a ticket please sign your name here.
Those who want to go to the English party must be at the school gate by 7:30 p.m.
He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.
当关系代词在定语从句中作表语时，通常用that而不用who：
He is no longer the man that he used to be.
II. 关系代词whose的特殊用法（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换, of which可置于其所修饰的名词前或后; 若指人, 可以同of whom互换）。例如：
Please pass me the book whose cover is green.（指物）
=Please pass me the book the cover of which (of which the cover) is green.
The doctor, whose name was Johnson, lived in a small town in the north of England.（指人）
= The doctor, the name of whom was Johnson, lived in a small town in the north of England.
III. 一种特殊的非限制性定语从句
在非限制性定语从句中，有时根据句子意思，常把some, any, none, all, both, several, many, most, neither, either等词、分数或百分比与of whom或of which连用。
He has five children, two of whom are abroad.
(比较：He has five children, and two of them are abroad.)
We have tested three hundred types of boots, none of which is/are completely waterproof.
(比较：We have tested three hundred types of boots, but none of them is/are completely waterproof.)
Ⅳ. 定语从句中易犯的错误
1. 在定语从句中加了多余的定语
e.g. Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come. (them)
2. 把定语从句谓语动词的单复数弄错
e.g. Anyone who break the rules will be punished. (breaks)
Those who has finished may go home. (have)
He is the only one of the teachers who know English in our school. (knows)
This is one of the rooms that is free now. (are)
3. 误省略了定语从句中做主语的关系代词
e.g. Children ∧ eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth. (who / that)
4. 定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词
a). The house where he lives in needs repairing. ( where he lives 或 that he lives in)
b) I still remember the day on when I first came to Beijing. ( the day when 或 the day on which)
5. 在作先行词的时间名词或地点名词后错用关系代词或关系副词
I still remember the day when we spent together. (that / which)
This is the house where we lived in last year. (that /which)
6. 在先行词reason 后错用关系副词why
I don’t believe the reason why he has given for his being late. (that /which)
7. 主句不完整,首先要补充完整
This factory is ∧ that I worked in. (the one )
8. what 引导的名词性从句做主语,宾语,表语
That can be done has already been done. (what)
9. 误将强调句型当定语从句
I was in the kitchen where the fire broke out. (that)

Correct the mistakes
1. This is the last lesson which Mr. Smith taught me.
2. I have read all the books which you lent me.
3. Is there anything else which I can do for you?
4. Tom and his dog which were here a moment ago have disappeared.
5. He lives in the room, the window of that faces the south.
6. Do you still remember the day when we first spent together?
7. He is the only one of the experts who know a little Chinese.
8. Who is the man who shook hands with you just now?
9. Is this museum that they visited yesterday?
10. His father died last year, who made him sad.
11. All what you should do now is to take a good rest.
12. Do you know the teacher whom I think will come to teach us English?.
13. The sun heats the earth, which make it possible for plants to grow.
14. I had never heard such an interesting story like he told.
15. People who has eyes can sometimes act just as foolishly as the blind men.
经典例析
典型例题分析
高考题
1．All ____ is needed is a supply of oil. ( ’89 )
A. the thing B. that C. what D. which
点拨：本题考查引导定语从句的关系词，what只能用于名词性从句，因此A/D可以排除，又因先行词为不定代词all，所以答案为B。
2．He paid the boys $10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at
least a year. ( ’90 )
A. these B. those C. that D. which
点拨：本题考查非限制性定语从句。从句子结构上看，两句之间用的是逗号，无连词连接，故确定为从属句，介词后面的关系代词代物，只能用which，答案为D。
3．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ she could turn for help. ( ’92 )
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
点拨：本题考查定语从句中介词加关系代词的用法。根据句意“向某人求助”是turn to
sb. for help，其中介词to可提前，故答案为D。本句也可以如下表达：In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person (who/whom/that) she could turn to for help.)
4．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the
others unhappy. ( 2000 )
A .who B. which C. this D. what
点拨：本题考查非限制性定语从句指代整个句子的用法，意为“老是自赞她在剧中表演
的角色，这件事当然令他人不快。”指代前面所说的整句话，用which。故答案为B。从句中插入of course增加了考测难度，解题时可先把它忽略。
易混题(1)
5．①John is the only one of the students who ____ French．
②John is one of the students who ____ French．
A．know B．knows C．knowing D．known
点拨：答案是①B②A。在句①中的句意是“约翰是学生中唯一懂法语的那个学生”，其重心是the only one故从句谓语动词应与one一致。在句②中的句意是“约翰是懂法语的学生中的一个”，也就是“懂法语的学生不止一个，约翰只是其中之一”，其重心是the students，故从句中谓语动词应与students一致。
6．①This is the knife ____ I usually cut my pencil．
②This is the knife ____ I usually use to cut my pencil．
A．with which B．which C．by which D．with that
点拨：答案是①A②B。在句①中，定语从句的句式是cut my pencil with the knife，故用with which引导定语从句。在句②中，定语从句的结构是use the knife to cut my pencil，故用which引导定语从句。
7．①Who lives in the house ____ windows face south？
② Who lives in the house ____ the windows face south？
A．whose B．which C．of which D．that
点拨：答案是①A②C。在句①中windows前没有定冠词，它所缺的是定语形容词，而whose的用法就是在定语从句中作定语且既可指人也可指物。在句②中windows前有定冠词，所以要填的内容不能作前置定语，又因为“房子的窗户”用英语表达是“the windows of the house”，故可用of which引导定语从句。
8．①Is this factory ____ you visited last year？
②Is this the factory ____ you visited last year？
A．that B．of which C．the one D．where
点拨：答案是①C②A。在句①中factory前没有定冠词，这说明this是作它的定语。这样，句中就缺少表语，也就是说定语从句缺少先行词，故选C（the one后省略了that）。在句②中this作主语，the factory作表语，其后带一个that引导的定语从句，故选A。
9．①When I have trouble，he is the only one ____I can ask for help．
②When I have trouble，he is the only one ____ I can go for help．
A．whom B．to whom C．which D．to who
点拨：答案是①A②B。句①中，在结构上所要添的内容在从句中作ask的宾语其句式是ask sb．for sth．，故用whom引导定语从句。在句②中，go是不及物动词其句式是go to sb．for sth．，故用to whom引导定语从句。
10．①The reason ____ he gave us was that his car broke down on the way．
②The reason ____he was late was that his car broke down on the way．
A．for which B．which C．how D．what
点拨：答案是①B②A。在句①中，所要填的内容在定语从句中应作gave的宾语，故应填关系代词which。在句②中，所要填的内容在定语从句中作原因状语，故应填关系副词for which(=why)。
易混题(2)
一．定语从句与并列句（注意用标点符号和连接词and, but等来区别。）
1.Mr Li has three daughters, none of________ is an engineer.
2.Mr Li has three daughters, but none of__________ is a dancer.
3.Mr Li has three daughters; __________ are doctors.
答案：1.whom 2. them 3. None/They
二. 定语从句与地点状语从句（看是否有先行词，如果有，就是定语从句，如果没有，就是状语从句）
1.Rice doesn’t grow well _____ there is not enough water.
2.I still remember the farm_____ my parents worked ten years ago.
答案：1.where 2. where/on which
对比下面两个句子：
He left the key where he had been an hour ago.
He left the place where he lived for many years.
练习：The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands
the famous tower.
A. that B. where C. which D. there
答案: B.
三. 定语从句与强调句
强调句型可以还原成正常语序的句子，也就是说，强调句型中去掉It be… that后，句子仍然通顺，意义也依然完整，只是没有那么强调突出。而定语从句去掉了It be… that后句子就不完整了。
1. It is on the morning of May 1st _____ I met John at the airport.
It is the morning of May 1st _____ I met John at the airport.
2. It is in the factory _______John works.
It is the factory _______John works.
练习：3.It was 5 o’clock in the morning _____he arrived home.
答案:1. that ,when 2.that, where 3. where
四. 定语从句与结果状语从句
在定语从句中，若先行词被such 修饰时，关系词要用as, 组成such…as结构.这个结构与状语从句such…that…（如此…以致…）很相似，要注意区别。若从句中的及物动词后无宾语，就是定语从句， 用such…as.否则就是状语从句，用such…that.
1.I have the same computer _____you have. ( as)
2. She is such a kind girl _____all of us like to make friends with her. (that)
对比下面两个句子：
He is such a good teacher as we all love and respect.
He is such a good teacher that we all love and respect him.
练习：It is such a good place _____everybody wants to visit _____it is well-known all over the world. ( C)
A. which; that B. as ; as C. as ;that D. that; as
五. 定语从句与习惯句型.
注意固定句型：It is the first/second/third time that+ 从句（从句用现在完成时）
1.It is the first time ______she has been in Shanghai.
2.It was the time _______Chinese people had a hard life.
答案: 1.that 2.when
六. 定语从句与单句（注意标点符号。两个单句间用句号， 而定语从句两个句子间用逗号。）
1.The mother told the lazy boy to work, ____didn’t help
2.The mother told the lazy boy to work. _____didn’t help.
练习：3.There are 56 students in our class, most of ____are girls.
A. which B. whom C. them D. that
答案: 1. which 2. It 3. B
七. 定语从句与名词从句
1。定语从句与同位语从句的区别。
首先看引导从句的关系词that是否在从句中充当句子成分。如果在从句中充当主、宾、表，则是定语从句。再看that前的名词是否是一些需要有内容的名词，如：idea, fact, thought, news等。后面的从句是说明其内容的，（这个名词在后面的从句中部充当任何成分），这个从句则是同位语从句
2。强调句型与主语从句的区别：强调句型可以还原成正常语序的句子，也就是说，强调句型中去掉It be… that后，句子仍然通顺，意义也依然完整，只是没有那么强调突出。而含主语从句的复合句中的it是指示代词，后面多为系表结构或被动语态。如果去掉It be…that，句子就不通顺了。
1.The news ______came from the front was true.
2.The news ______he won the game was true.
3.She was not ______she used to be.
4.The city is no longer a place _____ it used to be.
5._____ is known to us all, paper was first made in China.
6._____ is known to us all that paper was first made in China.
7. She was not the woman ______she used to be.
The city is no longer _____it used to be.
答案: 1. that/which 2. that 3. what 4.that 5. As 6. It 7. that, what

定语从句专项练习
1．The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.（全国03 2004 .28）
A. of which B. ring which C. from which D. for which
2. George Orwell, _______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. （北京，2004.26）
A. the real name B. what his real name
C. his real name D. whose real name
3. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress. （北京2004.34） A. It B. As C. That D. What
4．There was time I hated to go to school .（湖北2004.23）
A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ; when
5．There are two buildings , stands nearly a hundred feet high .（湖北2004. 25） A．the larger B．the larger of them
C．the larger one that D．the larger of which
6．What surprised me was not what he said but he said it . （湖南2004 29） A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which
7. Playing tricks on others is _____ we should never do. (湖南2004 21)
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
8. I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.（湖南2004 23） A. how B. which C. where D. that
9. ________ is often the case, we have worked out the proction plan. （江苏2004 33 ）
A. Which B. When C. What D. As
10．The factory proces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad .（全国 2004 35）
A．of which B．which of C．of them D．of that
11. The English play _______ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.（全国2004 23）
A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which
12. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.
A. where B. which C. when D. that
13. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _____ they can talk frequently.
A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom
14．—Is that the small town you often refer to?
—Right, just the one you know I use

参考资料：http://..com/question/25914378.html?si=1

Ⅲ 全国大学生英语竞赛历届真题详解的目录

2007年全国大学生英语竞赛A类初赛赛卷
2007年全国大学生英语竞赛8类初赛赛卷
2007年全国大学生英语竞赛C类初赛赛卷
2006年全国大学生英语竞赛A级初赛赛卷
2006年全国大学生英语竞赛A级决赛赛卷
2005年全国大学生英语竞赛A级初赛赛卷
2005年全国大学生英语竞赛A级决赛赛卷
2004年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛赛卷
2004年全国大学生英语竞赛决赛赛卷
2003年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛赛卷
答案与解析
2007年全国大学生英语竞赛A类初赛答案与解析
2007年全国大学生英语竞赛8类初赛答案与解析
2007年全国大学生英语竞赛c类初赛答案与解析
2006年全国大学生英语竞赛A级初赛答案与解析
2006年全国大学生英语竞赛A级决赛答案与解析
2005年全国大学生英语竞赛A级初赛答案与解析
2005年全国大学生英语竞赛A级决赛答案与解析
2004年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛答案与解析
2004年全国大学生英语竞赛决赛答案与解析
2003年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛答案与解析

Ⅳ 求全国大学生英语能力竞赛C类初赛历年真题和答案

大学生英语竞赛C类历年试题和答案，听力
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Ⅳ 求历年大学生英语竞赛C类真题及答案

2011 National English Contest
for College students

(Level C-Preliminary)

Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)

Section A (5 marks)

In this section, you will hear five short
conversations. Each conversations will be read only once. At the end of each conversation,
there will be a twenty-second pause, read the question and the there choices
marked A,B and C ,and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the
corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the centre.

1.
What does the man want to do?

A.
Get something to eat now.

B.
Find a quiet place that shows games.

C.
Watch the next game with the woman.

2.
Why does not the man have a MySpace account?

A.
He is not skilled at using computer.

B.
All of the instruction are in English

C.
The woman won not teach him.

3.
How long does the woman plan to try teleworking

A.
For a few days.

B.
For a few weeks.

C.
For a few months.

4.
What does the man hope will happen?

A.
The price of cell phone novels will go down.

B.
The novel’ author will writer longer stories.

C.
The woman will tell him ho the story ends.

5.
what is the woman going to do next?

A.
turn on her computer.

B.
Go for a walk with
peter.

C.
Visit her new neighbors.

Section B (10 marks)

In this section, you will hear two long conversations.
Each conversation will be read only once.
At the end each conversation, there will be a one minute pause. During
the pause, read the questions, each with three choices marked A, B and C, and
decide which is the best answer. Then
mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line
through the centre.

Conversation one

6.
What did Jack do over the summer?

A.
He studied very hard.

B.
He took a summer class.

C.
He visited one of his teachers.

7.
What does Jack think of Ms Wellington as a teacher?

A.
Easy-going.

B.
Tough.

C.
Interesting.

8.
Why is Ms Wellington’s class hard?

A.
Her exams are difficult.

B.
She does not give students the help they need.

C.
She makes do lots of work.

Conversation two

9.
Why is Mrs. Griffin going to the city where the hotel is
located?

A.
He is on holiday.

B.
He’s on a business trip

C.
He is going to a conference.

10. How many
times has Mrs. Griffin stayed at the Sunrise Hotel?

A. Twice.

B. Once.

C. Three times.

11. Where is Mrs.
Griffin form?

A. Canada.

B. New Zealand.

C. Australia.

12. What is Mrs.
Griffin’s passport number?

A.87647489

B.87637289

C.87637489

13. What kind of
room does Mrs. Griffin want?

A. A single room
for two nights.

B. A double room
for two nights.

C. A single room
for one night.

14. When will
Mrs. Griffin arrive at Sunrise Hotel?

A. at 9:15 pm

B. at 9:35 pm

C. at 10:00 pm

15. What food
will be put into Mrs. Griffin’s room?

A. a sandwich
with fries.

B. a cheese
sandwich.

C. a burger with
chips.

Section C (5Marks)

16. What does the
Associated Press ask editor and news directors to do?

A. vote for the
top stories of the year.

B. describe the
oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico

C. writes about
the 11 workers killed in the explosion

17. Where are the
doctors and technology experts from?

A. New York.

B. London

C. Tokyo

18. For how long
does President Obama agree to extend the tax cuts?

A. for four years

B. for three
years

C. for two years.

19. How many people in the world don’t have enough to
eat,according to the report?

A. more than one billion.

B. some six hundred million.

C. nearly nine hundred million

20. What have astronomers recently discovered?

A. there are unknown plants in older galaxies.

B. there are many galaxies in the universe

C. there are a lot more red dwarf in older galaxies

Section D (10 marks)

In the section, you will
hear a short passage. There are 10 missing words phrases. Fill in the blanks
with the exact words or phrases you hear. Remember to write the answer on the
answer sheet

What do you do if
you don’t get your first choice university? This ____ faces thousands of
British every year. Many such_____ turn to Clearing, a service that helps find
university places for students at the last moment. If they don’t have the marks
to get into their____, Clearing tells them about places available at other
university, though they might have to read a difficult subject.

This year has seen a record number of people
applying to university. This, combined with the _____________________,an
uncertain job market, and budget cuts at university, proct even more of a
scramble for places than usual. Some sources say six students have applied for
each remaining___________________________ place

The British University Admissions Service,
UCAS, says up to a quarter of this year’s university applicants-almost 190000
people-have not been admitted into a____________________________. That is an
increase of over 46000 students from last year.

Faced with these figure, some British
students might consider an interesting
alternative:_____________________________. The University of Nottingham for is
offering place at its campuses in Ningbo, near Shanghai, and Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia. Students at these institutions can earn University of Nottingham
degrees, according, engineering and English. Similarly, the University of
Bolton says it has unlimited places at its campus in the United Arab Emirates.

To deal with these problems, the UK’s Higher
Ecation Minister, David Willet’s, is encouraging students who have not made
the grade to consider alternatives to university, such as
_______________________and studying at home.

“There are arrange of options available, “he
says. “people can reapply next year, so they should consider spending this year
in a way that will add positively to their CVs. Getting _____________________or
other skills will strengthen their chances next year.” Some commentators say,
though that rising university costs, poor long-term_______________________, and
a drop in graate recruitment mean this the worst time to be a university
student in the UK.

Part Two
Vocabulary and Structure (15 marks )

There are 15
incomplete sentences in this section. For each blank there are four choices
marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then
mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through
the centre.

31. After four days
of talks, we are glad to announce that the union and management have reached
an______. The agreement is fair and benefits both sides.

A. accord B. accomplishment C. identity D. undertaking

32. As the
clerk______prepared my milk shake, I wondered how long she had been working
there ,mindlessly making ice cream treats in a set order of steps.

A. logically B. methodically C. graphically D. synthetically

33. As a boy he wanted to be a fireman. As a high school
student, he thought he'd like to become a teacher. Now he______to be nothing
more than a janitor.

A. Assumes B. Prescribes C. Aspires D. Presumes

34. Regardless of what caused it, I an grateful that have
finally reached a point in my life_______I can appreciate my strengths, accept
my weaknesses and try to be comfortable with everything in between.

A. Why B. Where C. Which D. What

35. ______information provided by members of the public, the
police would have a much move difficult job.

A. Supposing B. Provided the C. If it were not for D. On condition that

36. Peter Brown was a
painstaking writer;______, he once spent half a day on the composition of a
single sentence.

A. On the other
hand B. Nevertheless C. Moreover D. For example

37.----What an I
going to do about a present for Carol?

----You______some
flowers.

A. Might have sent
her B. Must have sent her C. Could send her D. Would send her

38. Without the air
holding in some of the sun's heat, the earth______cold at night, too cold for
us to live on.

A. Will be
freezing B. Would be freezing C. An be frozen D. Would be frozen

39. The students in
our university each______an English dictionary. That is to say, each of the
students in our university______an English dictionary.

A. Have; has B. Have; have C. Has; have D. Has; has

40. Here's your
kitchen. I hope you enjoy cooking here. Is there______else that you need?

A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything

41. David______his
business partner over plans to rece the workforce.

A. Came down to B. Broke down to C. Fell out with D. Went along with

42. ______is this
piece of equipment to be removed from the building.

A. On no
account B. Absolutely C. Scarcely D. Not at all

43. Helen' s parents
were______that she was still on the job., but she had resigned.

A. In doubt B. Of the opinion C. Under the impression D. With suspicion

44.----I don't think
I will ever, in my life, win a lottery of five million dollars.

----Well, ______.
Anything can happen.

A. You made it B. You're kidding C. What you say D. You can never tell

45.-----How did you
find the concert in the Grand Theatre last night?

-----______ but the
conctor was perfect.

A. I couldn't agree
more B. I didn't think much of
it C. I was crazy about it D. I really liked it

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