司显博雅大学英语答案
⑴ 新编大学英语第三版快速阅读第1册答案谁有
Book 1 Translation Exercises
Unit 1 Translation
1) 当我知道详细情况时,我意识到我不该在办公室发脾气。 (should not have done) 2) 我和鲍勃不是很熟,不过我们偶尔一起出去喝一杯。(occasional) 3) 会议应该在周二召开,但我们不得不推迟 (be supposed to)
4) 我国政府采取行动使那个国家的所有中国人回到了祖国 ( take action)
5) 包括周末在内,仅仅还有12天时间可以用来买圣诞礼物。 (including)
6) 如果不立即采取行动,许多种野生动物就会因饥饿而死亡。 (without, hunger) 1) When I knew the details, I realized I shouldn’t have lost my tempers in the office.
2) I don’t/didn’t know Bob very well, but we go/went out for an occasional drink together. 3) The meeting is supposed to taken place on Tuesday,but we have to put it off. 4)Our government took action immediately to bring all the Chinese in that country back to motherland.
5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents. 6)Without immediate action, many kinds of wild animals would die from hunger.
Unit 2 Translation
1) 那首歌总是使她回想起在芝加哥度过的那个夜晚。(remind… of…) 2) 街角处刚巧有一位警察,我便向他问路。(happen to, corner) 3) 由于天气恶劣,今天所有去纽约的航班都延误了。(delay) 4) 谁有责任谁就必须赔偿损失。(whoever, responsible)
5)回家后我发现公文包不见了,我肯定是把它落在宾馆的某个地方了。( must have) 6)当他在这所中学工作了30年时,学生人数已将增加到了2000多人。(by the time) 1) That song always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.
2) There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way. 3) All flights to New York today are/were delayed because of the bad weather. 4) Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.
5) When I got home I found my briefcase missing,I must have left it somewhere in the hotel. 6) By the time he had worked 30 years in the middle school,the number of students had increased to over 2000.
Unit 3 Translation
1) 除非你有经验,否则你得不到这份工作。(unless)
2) 我把大部分时间花在研究中美文化的差异上了。(spend) 3) 这句话意思极清楚,决不会引起误解。(so„ that) 4) 他希望能够给予她比现在更多的帮助。(more than) 5)要记得邀请她来参加生日晚会,不然她会抱怨的。(or) 6)主任说:“你必须把购置设备的2500美元加到成本中去。” (add„ to„) 7) 了解自己的长处、弱点以及所处的环境很重要。(be aware of)
8) 如果你继续对每个人这么粗鲁,你很快就会发现自己什么朋友都没有了。(find oneself without)
1) You won’t get the job unless you’ve got the experience.
2
2) Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American culture. 4) The statement/sentence is so clear that it can’t cause any misunderstanding. 5) Remember to invite her to the birthday party,or she would complain.
6) “You have to add $2,500 for equipment purchase / buying equipment to the cost,” said the director.
7) It is important to be aware of your strengths and weaknesses and the environment you are in. 8) You will soon find yourself without any friends at all if you keep on being so rude to everybody
Unit 4 Translation
1.做出贡献的人太多了,无法一一提及!(far too) 2.半夜里那嘈杂声把我们弄醒了。(in the middle of)
3.他不应该对我说的话表示生气,那仅仅是个玩笑而已。(nothing more than) 4.我们邀请了所有的朋友去野餐,但是由于下雨只来了其中的五位。(show up) 5.婚姻被视为一件严肃的事情。(view„ as)
6.令我失望的是,这部电影并不像我期望的那么好。(live up to somebody’s expectations) 1)The indivials/people who have contributed are far too mention. 2)The noise woke us in the middle of the night.
3)He shouldn’t have been angry at what I said. It was nothing more than a joke.
4)We invited all our friends to the picnic but it rained and only five of them showed up. 5)marriage is viewed as a serious matter.
6.) To my disappointment, the movie didn’t live up to my expectations.
Unit 5 Translation
1) 我过去常去看电影,但现在再也没有时间了。(used to) 2) 两个工人互相合作修理破裂的管子。(cooperate)
3) 这是一种残忍的做法,应该马上停止。(… practice which…)
4) 你的工作哪一方面最困难,哪一方面最有益? (aspect,rewarding) 5)他以为自己已经解决了该问题,但情况并非如此。(the case) 6) 我会尽我所能帮忙,但我所能做的也很有限。(a limit to)
1) I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now. 2) The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe. 3) This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.
4) What aspect of your job/work is (the) most difficult, and what aspect is (the) most rewarding? 5)He thought he had already solved the problem, but that’s not the case. 6) I'll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.
Unit 6 Translation
1) 艾丽丝的努力工作使她得到了一大笔奖金。 (bonus) (result in) 2) 飞机马上要起飞了,我们要系好安全带。(take off)
3) 博物馆向公众开放的第一天,总共有20,000人前来参观。(a total of) 4) 事故调查组由10名专家组成,由一位副部长担任组长。 (consist of)
5) 整个下午,他锁着实验室的门在里面做他的项目。 (project, with引导的独立结构)
3
1) Alice’s hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.
2) The plane is going to take off, and we have to fasten our safety belts. 3) As soon as I'm on board a ship I always feel sick.
4) The accident investigation team consisted of 10 experts, with a vice minister as the team leader 5)
All the afternoon he worked on his project in his lab with the door locked.
Unit 7 Translation
1) 我朋友说她会考虑向学校捐款。(consider,make donation) 2) 我建议他认真考虑一下,然后再作决定。(suggest) 3) 明天约翰很可能会来参加聚会。(be likely to)
4) 仅有理论知识是不够的, 我们还要学会如何将理论应用于实践。(put into practice)
5) 你本不应该再回到那幢还在燃烧的大楼,你有可能会被严重烧伤的。(shouldn’t have, might have)
6) 我从来没有想过会有问题。(cross one’s mind)
7)查尔斯(Charles)怕羞,不会主动结交朋友(take the initiative) 1. My friend said she would consider making a donation to the school. 2. I suggest he think carefully about it before he makes any decision. 3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.
4. It’s not enough to have only theoretical knowledge. We should learn how to put theory into practice.
5. You shouldn’t have gone back to the burning building----- you might have been badly/ seriously burnt.
6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem. 7.
Charles is shy and does not take the initiative in making friends.
Unit 8 Translation
1) 要进行长时间的谈判才能达成协议。(take place) 2) 电脑能储存大量信息。(a great deal)
3)
那个年轻人在24岁时就已经成为一家大公司的首席执行官。(by the age of) 4)这个老师知道他所有学生的名字。(by name) 5)警察最终成功破解了这个疑案。(succeed in)
6)他喜欢各种体育运动,特别是篮球。(most of all) 7)他渴望面对面地见到他最喜爱的流行歌星。(face to face) 8)他们因为有共同的兴趣爱好而相爱。(fall in love, common)
1)Lengthy negotiations must take place before any agreement can be reached. 2)A computer can store a great deal of information.
3)By the age of 24, the young man had made himself CEO of a large company. 4)The teacher knows all his students by name.
5)The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery.. 6) He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. o 7)He is eager to meet his favorite pop star face to face.
8)They fell in love with each other because they had common interests.
Unit 9 Translation
4
1) 演讲的主题已提早一星期宣布,而主讲人的名字却没有(宣布)。(in advance) 2) 居然还有学生在考试之前踢足球,这似乎令人难以置信。(incredible) 3) Auden先生是一个快乐的人,他从帮助别人之中获得乐趣。(derive) 4) 大多数人都已意识到需要减少能源消耗。 5) 首先,我欢迎你参加此次会议。(first of all)
6) 我不习惯于这样的奢侈,这是在浪费金钱。(luxury) 7) 考试结果将在星期五下午张贴出来。(put up)
8) 一些残酷的动物实验是以科学的名义进行的。(in the name of)
1)The topic of the speech is announced a week in advance, but the name of the speaker is not.. 2)It seemed incredible that some students still played football before the exams. 3)Mr. Auden is a happy man who derives pleasure from helping others. 4)Most people are aware of the need to rece energy consumption. 5)I’d like to welcome you to the meeting.
6) I’m not accustomed to such luxury. It is a waste of money. 7)The results of the exam will be put up on Friday afternoon.
8)Some cruel experiments on animals are carried out in the name of science..
Unit 10 Translation
1) 他在25岁以前从未独自生活过。(up until)
2) 交通不便曾是导致饥饿的主要原因之一。 (lack of transportation)
3) 使用现代农业机械, 人们能够耕种更多的土地并且更省力。(make…possible) 4) 这种对付晕船的药片只不过是安慰剂(placebo)罢了。(little more than)
5) 我们的目标是减少对化学肥料的依赖, 实现可持续的农业发展。(sustainable) 6) 翻译时不应根据自己的好恶改变原文的意思。(alter) 1) Up to the age of 25, he had never lived alone.
2) One of the main causes of hunger used to be lack of transportation.
3) The use of modern farming machines makes it possible for people to cultivate more land with less labors.
4) The pills to prevent sea-sickness are little more than placebo.
5) Our aim is to rely less on chemical fertilizers and achieve sustainable development in agriculture.
6)In doing translation, one should not alter the meaning of the original to suit one’s own taste/preferences.
⑵ 大学英语B作业题答案
额,还是没人回答抄啊,我还说要是袭有人回我就不回了
1,D,The young表示那些年轻人,谓语动词用复数
2,D,as if就像。。一样,要用虚拟语气
3,C,at someone's expense 1 由某人负担费用,由某人付费 2在使某人受损害的情况下 这里明显是第一种意思
4,C,hardly 和scarely都是几乎不的意思,与not构成双重否定,与题意不符,not置于almost后面以为几乎不,nearly用于否定句,not nearly意为相差很远
5,D,a large amount of+不可数
a large number of+可数复数
6,C,A 我喜欢B 我将会这么做D我认为是这样的
7,A,是我的荣幸
8,A,如果你不介意的话我更喜欢这里
9,A,夸奖漂亮首先要感谢
10,A,根据句意应该选A
⑶ 新视野大学英语读写1的答案
《新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第一册》 课后答案Unit1
III. 1. rewarding 2. communicate 3. access 4.
embarrassing 5. positive 6. commitment 7. virtual 8.
benefits 9. minimum 10. opportunities
IV. 1. up 2. into 3. from 4. with 5. to 6. up 7. of 8. in
9. for 10.with
V. 1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Universities in the east are better equipped, while
those in the west are relatively poor.
2. Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson
kept knocking it down.
3. The husband spent all his money drinking, while his
wife saved all hers for the family.
4. Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely,
while others wee insulting and impolite.
5. Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those
concerned, while inwardly she was angry.
VII.
1. Not only did Mr. Smith learn the Chinese language, but
he also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.
2. Not only did we learn the technology through the
online course, but we also learned to communicate with
friends in English.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came
close to losing our lives.
4. Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they
also want reced working hours.
5. Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too
far away from my company.
Translation
VIII.
1. Not only can students choose when and where to learn
for an online course, but they can also take time to
think through answers before making a reply.
2. She is excited by the idea of online learning while be
considers it meaningless and useless.
3. Communicating with native English speakers is a very
rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.
4. Today, more and more people have access to the
Internet through which they look for the information they
need.
5. He wants her to give up working and stay home to look
after the children. She feels, however, that this is too
much for her.
6. Now that we have finished the course, we shall start
doing more revision work.
IX.
1. 我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有
价值的。如果没有他,我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。
2 没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文
化。有了过硬的英语知识,你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。
3. 写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题,而且要写自己感兴趣的东西
,例如,给朋友写电子邮件。
4. 远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流
的课程。
5. 英语不但是世界上最有用的语言,也是世界上最易学、易用的
语言之一。
6远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由,但与其他课程
比,这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。
Cloze
1. B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B
14.A 15.B
Structured Writing
XII. I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a
foreign language. It was a real challenge and, needless
to say, it took a lot of practice. I carried a small
dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as a
notebook in which I listed new words I came across. I
also managed my time carefully so that I met the
standards of the course and finished assignments on time.
After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all
my hard work.
Section B
Reading Skills
1. 1.C 2.B 3.D 4. A 5. B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
Vocabulary
1. community 2. effective 3. unique 4. committed 5.
reinforce 6. perspective 7. explicit 8. challenge 9.
hindered 10. arose
IV.
1. for 2. with 3. on 4. on 5. on 6. of 7. in 8. up 9. of
10.In
《新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第一册》 课后答案 Unit
2
2008-10-19 15:20III.
1. appeals 2. identity 3. concern 4. disgusting 5. upset
6. influence 7. offensive 8. burst 9. stuff 10. thorough
IV.
1. off/ down 2. off 3. as 4. on 5. for 6. on/upon 7. to
8. over 9. in 10.of
V. 1.H 2.F 3.D 4.K 5.B 6.C 7.L 8.I 9.O 10. N
Sentence Structure
VI.
1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the
school bus.
Or: As she was getting off the school bus, Kate saw
her brother Bill.
2. As she was standing up from he seat, mother dropped
the glass to the ground.
Or: Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she was
standing up from her seat.
3. A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting
out of the house.
Or: As the thief was bolting out of the house, a
policeman fired at him.
4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of
her talk with her mother.
Or: Sandy thought of he talk with her mother as she
ran to catch the school bus.
5. As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students
shouted “Happy birthday” to him.
Or: All the students shouted “Happy Birthday” to him
as the teacher entered the classroom.
VII.
1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing
along with the words.
2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand
her the sweater.
3. He banged on the door while opening it.
4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking
in the mirror.
5. The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty
first grader while talking with his parents.
Translation:
VIII.
1. As she was about to turn off the music, her father
burst into he room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn
down the music a little bit?”
2. the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing
while pretending not to.
3. Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned
it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.
4. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears,
they start bugging him.
5. At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of
communication open between teachers and students.
6. It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys
and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for
money along the streets.
IX.
1. 我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是
在表达他们的个性。
2. 因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式,让我们与全球的新老客户取
得联系,并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。
3. 父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”,而
且还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思想。
4. 当父母与子女有了这类沟通障碍时,青少年面临的问题可能更
大。
5. 青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段,在这个阶段,他们觉得父母
会让他们没面子,害怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。
6. 比如,青少年希望在外呆到很晚,但是当第二天早上要起床上
学时,那又是另一回事了。
Cloze
X.
1. B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A
14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C
Structured Writing
XII. The first thing you should do t make tea is to boil
water. While waiting for it to boil, you can get your
teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into
it. When the water has come to boil, pour it into the
teapot. Then wait for a few minutes to let the leaves
steep. Next? Enjoy the tea.
Section B
Reading skills
I. 1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O 5.F plus O 6.O 7.O 8.O
Comprehension of the Text
II. 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A
Vocabulary
III.
1. entitled 2. ruin 3. evaluate 4. trend 5. attitude 6.
tend 7. curiosity 8. applying 9. response 10.
concept
IV.
1. to 2. in 3. between 4.about 5. across 6.to 7.to 8.in
9.to 10.for
《新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第一册》 课后答案 Unit
3
Vocabulary
III.
1. Inwardly 2. regret 3. occasion 4. complained 5. urged
6. coordinate 7. reluctance 8. envy 9. adjust 10. amazed
IV.
1. in 2. of 3. on 4. on 5. to 6. out 7. to 8. to 9. on
10. about
V.
1. O 2.J 3.N 4.L 5.I 6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10.F
Sentence Structure:
VI.
1. He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.
2. It was exciting game even though no goals were scored.
3. He was treated exactly like all the other workers even
though he had just joined the company.
4. Even though you disagree with her, she’s worth
listening to.
5. There was never enough money to support his family
even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the
same time.
VII.
1. After learning some simple Chinese, the American girl
was able to communicate with the other students in her
class.
2. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you
should remember that you are writing according to a
specific structure.
3. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to
me.
4. While working at the computer, the young man was
listening to music over the radio all the time.
5. The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.
Translation
VIII.
1. I have decided to accept the new post, even though the
job is not very well paid.
2. The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is)
actually started.
3. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must
try to adjust to cold weather in winter.
4. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a
little reluctance.
5. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that
you are not late for it.
6. He is experienced businessman who has engaged in
foreign trade for quite a few years.
IX.
1. 他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划,即使他知道她很可能拒绝听
。
2. 一离开那条长长的正街,他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区
域。
3. 听到那首歌,我不禁悲从中来,想起了那些困苦的日子。
4. 每个想过健康生活的人,都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的
平衡。
5. 我的第一位老板真让人讨厌,让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐
趣。我干了没多久就走人了。
6. 你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗?伦敦有重要公干,总
公司正在考虑派你去。
Cloze
X. 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A
11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16. C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A
XII
All of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste
for music. The music she listens to always has a clear,
strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think
about. Also, the words in the music are just like poems,
so beautiful and easy for us to remember.
Section B
Reading Skills
I.
1. They found the man.
2. He reached the airport in time.
3. The old man dimly saw the young man.
4. The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.
5. A message came saying the real son was arriving
Comprehension of the text
II.
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III
1.sole 2. extend 3. startle 4. located 5. inform 6.
interrupted 7. collapsed 8. exchange 9. apparent 10.
enable
IV
1. The government has called for an immediate
investigation of the activities of the police.
2. We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.
Johnson came to.
3. She coldly said goodbye to her friends. With that she
shut the door and cried in the room.
4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that
people should be allowed to have private lives.
5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed
to an old friend of my mother’s.
6. He’s not in the office; he’s now on his way to
London for a meeting.
7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable
shoes.
8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try
again.
9. The couple loves each other dearly, but now and again
they quarrel.
10. In the subway station the poor old woman begged the
passengers for money, but they paid no attention to her.
⑷ 新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译第3版
新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译(第3版)
《新视野大学英语》系列教材是普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材。下面我分享新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译(第3版),欢迎参考!
新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译第3版 篇1
Vocabulary
III.
1.identify 2.attach 3.instinct 4.polish 5.unusual 6.offend 7.detail 8.slight 9.foundation 10.rob
IV.
1.details 2.robbed 3.offended 4.polishing 5.identify 6.slight 7.instinct 8.attached 9.foundation 10.unusual
V.
1.attached to 2.Looking through 3.hold dear 4.pulling into 5.face to face with 6.rather than 7.out of control 8.eaten away at 9.have mercy on 10.got to their feet
VI.
1.G 2.H 3.J 4.L 5.O 6.A 7.C 8.M 9.D 10.E
Sentence structure
1.They should have their pay increased.
2.I had my first book accepted for publication that year.
3.George had his papers taken form him at the police station
4.I had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday.
5.The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.
VIII.
1.rather than to her daughter
2.rather than harm them
3.rather than leaving everything to the last minute
4.Rather than using the last of my cash
5.rather than increase pay
Translation
IX.
1.The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.
2.When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.
3.When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.
4.At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can’t offer any additional details.
5.The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.
6.It’s a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.
X.
1.经验告诉他,妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。
2.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后,这房间好看多了。
3.在这个国家的许多地方,青少年犯罪已经失去了控制,这个城市也不例外。
4.抢劫案发生后的几周,他不敢出门,害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。
5.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。
6.如今,对许多美国人来说,周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例,而不是例外。
Cloze
XI.
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
Text Structure Analysis
XII.
Analysis:
The set of actions leading to the main idea:
got up to his feet, found the keys, entered his house and called 911
the operator took a description and sent a police car
had a drink, the policemen came and took a report
Main idea: He reported the robbery to the police.
Structured Writing
XIII.
I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air.Then I dove into the pool.I enjoyed the quietness underwater, and then swam to the side of the pool.I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air.The crowd cheered, and I knew I'd won the gold medal.
新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译第3版 篇2
Reading Skills
I.
1.For self-defense
2.She is afraid that she might kill someone.
3.According to the following paragraphs, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.
4.According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong.The writer doesn’t see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangerous.
5.A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.
6.Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.
7.Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.
8.This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the money and no violence occurs.
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C
Vocabulary
III.
1.intention 2.advocates 3.violence 4.dominate 5.reveal 6.omitted 7.confronted 8.affected 9.intended 10.transported
IV.
1.is intended for 2.be capable of 3.At the sight of 4.live with 5.are immune to 6.keep… from 7.Ignorance of 8.heard of 9.affected by 10.in reality
拓展阅读: 新视野大学英语课文翻译
Unit1SectionA
我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产,因为缺氧导致大脑受损。两年后,我出生了。从此以后,我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。伴随我成长的,是“到外面去玩,把你哥哥也带上。”不带上他,我是哪里也去不了的。因此,我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来,尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。我母亲教吉米学习日常自理,比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。我父亲宅心仁厚,他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。我则负责外面的事,找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母,告他们的状,为我哥哥讨回公道。父亲和吉米形影不离。他们一道吃早饭,平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心,他们都在那里工作,吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。晚饭后,他们一道交谈,玩游戏,直到深夜。他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。所以,父亲1991年因心脏病去世时,吉米几乎崩溃了,尽管他尽量不表现出来。他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。通常,他是一个令人愉快的人,现在却一言不发,无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。我雇了一个人和他住在一起,开车送他去上班。然而,不管我怎么努力地维持原状,吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。有一天,我问他:“你是不是想念爸爸?”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下,然后问我:“你怎么看,玛格丽特?他是我最好的朋友。”接着,我俩都流下了眼泪。六个月后,母亲因肺癌去世,剩下我一人来照顾吉米。吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着,因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。我走到哪里他就跟到哪里,他好像适应得很好。但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里,继续干他原来的工作。我答应把他送回去。此事最后做成了。如今,他在那里生活了11年,在许多人的照料下,同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。如果你有邮件要收,或有狗要遛,他就是你所要的人。当然,母亲的话没错:可以有一个家,既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。事实上,关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人,更加丰富了我的生活,其他任何东西都不能与之相比。这一点,在9·11灾难后几天更显真切。那天是吉米57岁生日。我在纽约自己的家里为他举办生日宴会,但是我们家的人都没能来参加,因为交通困难,而且灾难带来的恐惧使他们依然心有余悸。我邀请了我的好友,请他们来帮忙把宴会弄得热闹些,增加点欢快气氛,没去理会他们多数人在情感上都有些疲惫这一事实。于是我一反常态,没说“请不要带礼物”,而是向他们喊“请带礼物来”。我的朋友──吉米认识他们多年了──带来了中意的礼物:乡村音乐CD、一件长袖运动衫、一条有“吉米”字样的皮带、一顶编织的羊毛帽,还有一套牛仔
服。那天晚上,我们先是送礼物,然后是切从他喜欢的面包店里买来的巧克力蛋糕,当然还唱了“生日歌”,否则宴会就不算完整了。吉米一次次地问:“该切蛋糕了吧?”等用完餐和送完礼物后,吉米再也控制不住了。他焦急地等着点上蜡烛,然后在我们“生日快乐”的歌声中,一口长气吹灭了蜡烛。户然而吉米对我们的努力还是感到不满足。他纵身跳到椅子上,直挺着身子,双手食指朝天,一边喊一边指挥我们唱歌:“再──来──次!”我们全力以赴地唱。待我们唱完时,他翘起两个拇指喊道:“好极了!”本来我们想让他知道,无论世上有多难的事情,总是有人来关心他。现在反倒是提醒了我们自己。对于吉米来说,我们唱歌时的爱心,是他心中额外的礼物,但是他原先更想看到的,是别人再次感到快乐。有如父亲的去世一夜之间改变了吉米的世界,9·11也改变了我们的生活;我们熟悉的世界不复存在了。但是,当我们为吉米唱歌,相互紧拥,祈祷全球和平时,我们也意识到,朋友、家人间永恒的爱和支持可以让我们克服生活中的任何困难。吉米以朴素的方式为我们协调了眼前的一切,他做到这一点并不令人吃惊。吉米的爱可以征服一切,这是任何东西都限制不了的。
Unit1SectionB
时值秋夜,在我的故乡新斯科舍,小雨淅沥,轻叩锡铁屋顶。我们周末度假寄住的古老小屋,弥漫着一股霉味。空气寒冷得让人发抖,于是我们点上了富兰克林取暖炉。我们悠然地喝着热朱古力,接着父亲走向立式钢琴,卷起衬衣袖,伸出一指敲一曲。他算不上一个钢琴家,可他知道歌中的情、家中的爱。母亲放下手中的针线活,和他同坐在一条凳子上,然后我哥哥也快缓步走向钢琴。最后,不太能唱歌却能拉拉小提琴的我也凑热闹唱了一两句。一向体贴人的父亲说:“你看,你也可以唱的,宝贝。唱得很好。”我常常记得成长的过程中感受到的温暖、幸福和关爱。虽然我花了好些年才知道,家人的爱不是凭空产生的。叶事实上,爱从来就不是凭空产生的,甚至对那些看上去像我父母那样天生充满爱的人来说也一样。但是,我愿打赌,你必须生活于一个构架之中,方能让爱这一无与伦比的礼物瓜熟蒂落。首先,爱需要时间。也许人们可以一眼看到爱的可能,见面几周后就郑重宣布“我爱你”等等,但是这样的爱,相当于刚开始爬山,而这漫长的爬山之路充满着起起落落。瓜熟蒂落之爱就像一个有生命的机体。它跟一棵橡树的生命一样,从土里的一粒种子开始,慢慢地长成几乎无叶的细枝,最后枝繁叶茂、足以遮荫,成就其辉煌。我们不可调控或者加速其成长所需的年月,相反,我们必须用才智和耐心,始终欣赏相互间的差异,分享彼此的快乐和痛苦。因此,如果因小怒而离婚,父母孩子相互不信任,在第一次受伤害后中断友谊,或不再相信爱,那是令人痛心的事情。我们常常未经深思熟虑就向某人说“再见”,结果付出了非常昂贵的感
情代价。我曾经认识一对父子,他们被各自的生活困难困扰,多年来距离越拉越远,结果相互间几乎没话可说,而相互间没了依靠,他们的.生活变得空虚。儿子大学毕业后的那个夏天,打算开着黄色老卡车到连通全国的双车道公路上周游一番(那时还没有免费高速公路)。有一天,在准备出发时,他看见父亲沿着繁忙的街道走来。父亲熟悉的脸上带着的孤苦令他震动。他邀父亲停下来喝杯啤酒。冲动之下,他说:“来吧,爸爸。让我们一块儿度过一个夏天吧。”他父亲是个家具推销商。虽然冒着家里生意受损失的大风险,父亲还是跟儿子走了。他们一道宿营,一道爬山,一道坐在海边,一道探索城市的街道和幽静的乡村。在他们旅行后不久,他父亲告诉我:“在过去的两个月里,我学到的为父之道比我在我儿子成长的21年的岁月里学到的都多。”每个人的生活,都应该为爱的人留出空间,为我们爱的人抽出我们认为抽不出的时间是值得的。我们不应该误导自己,认为我们所爱的人必须像自己一样。关键是认可和欣赏我们间的差异。这些差异使得人们之间的关系有了一丝神秘和新奇。爱也需要另一种更为难得的能力──放手的能力。在我结婚的头几年,我错误地认为我丈夫应该想时刻和我在一起。我们第一次去拜访他家时,我发现他们家的人做事时男的和男的在一起,女的与女的在一起。我公公占了我的位子,坐到前车座我丈夫的旁边。他俩常常一道出去,将我留下和女人们在一起。我向我丈夫抱怨,让他夹在他所爱的人当中,痛苦不堪。我婆婆说得好:“和父亲在一起是他生活的一部分;和你在一起是另一部分。你对二者都该感到高兴啊。”我明白,爱就像根松紧带,在它将你们紧紧拉在一起之前,必须先松开。爱又像涌来的潮水,一浪过后先退却一点,下一浪才会比前一浪离你的心更近。最后,爱需要言语来实现。没有言语,争吵不能得到解决,这样我们就失去了分享自己生活意义的能力。重要的是承认并表达自己的情感。这样,我们才能真正使我们自己和我们所爱的人兴高采烈。爱不是一次性的行为,而是一生的探索。我们总是在这种探索中学习、发现和成长。一次失败不能毁灭爱,一次亲吻也不能赢得爱。唯有耐心和理解才能得到爱。
Unit3SectionA
海德中学的办学宗旨是:如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。该校的创始人约瑟夫·高尔德声称学校的教学很成功。海德中学位于缅因州巴思市,每年的学费高达1.8万美元,因其教导问题少年有方而闻名遐迩。“我们并不把自己看作一所专为某一类孩子而开设的学校,”马尔科姆·高尔德说。他是约瑟夫的儿子,毕业于海德中学,现任海德中学校长。“我们把帮助孩子培养一种生活方式看作自己的职责,办法是倡导一整套能影响所有孩子的价值观念。”现在,乔·高尔德(约瑟夫·高尔德)正试图将他尚有争议的“品德第一”的理念向旧城区的公立学
校推广。这些学校愿意将用于传统教学计划的税金用于实施这一新的教学方法。海德公立学校第一个教学计划始于1992年9月。但几个月后,该计划即告暂停。教师们对教学计划的高要求以及高强度工作所带来的压力表示抗议。今年秋天,海德基金会计划在巴尔的摩启动初步的公立学校教学计划。教师要接受培训,以便今后能在整个巴尔的摩体系内胜任工作。美国其他学校的领导们也在关注这个教学计划。去年秋天,在家长的一片抗议声中,海德基金会在康涅狄格州纽黑文市郊区的一所中学内启动了一个引人注目的教学计划。当地居民担心该校可能招进来旧城区的少数民族学生和问题学生。就像在缅因州那样,求真也在康涅狄格州的这所中学得到广泛推崇。在一堂英语课上,11名学生用最后的5分钟展开激烈的讨论,依照1-10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。“我得10分。”“我有意见。你既没做语法作业,也没做拼写练习。”“那好,就7分吧。”“你只能得6分。”“等等,我可是全力以赴的。”“是的,可你今天没提问。”在解释自己的教育方法时,乔·高尔德指出,对传统的教育体制不能
只是改革。他说“无论怎样改革”,用马和马车“是改革不出汽车的”。海德中学认为“每一个人都有自己的独特潜能”,这种潜能的基础是品格而不是智力或财富。良知和苦干受到推崇。成功由不断进步来衡量,而不是由学习成绩来评定。学生必须相互负责。为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议,高尔德解释说,“全力以赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。海德中学的课程与那些为升入大学做准备的传统学校所开设的课程相似,包括英语、历史、数学和自然科学。但所有的学生都必须选修表演艺术和体育,还要提供社区服务。在每门课程中,学生都会得到一个综合了学习成绩和“努力程度”的分数。在巴思市,97%的海德中学毕业生都升入了大学本科。在海德中学的综合教育中,父母的参与是一个关键的组成部分。为了使孩子被该校录取,家长也必须同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点。家长们签约同意每月出席一次区域小组会议(共20个区域小组),每年去区域休养所三天,每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。在很多活动中,缅因州学生家长的出席率高达95%。乔和马尔科姆·高尔德都说,当孩子们见到自己的父母都在全力以赴时,他们也会竭尽全力。他们说,对许多家长而言,最困难的是让他们意识到自己的不足。公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定之中。这项工作的困难要大得多,因为很难使家长相信他们的参与很有价值。在纽黑文市录取的100名学生中,有30%左右的家长出席了各类特别会议。这一低出席率违背了他们在教学计划开始实施时所做的承诺,当时海德中学的官员曾与300个家庭进行了面谈。巴思市一名在公立学校教书达14年之久的教师说,一旦问题得到解决,海德教学计划就会在公立学校中获得成功。他乐观地认为,一旦家长们投入到计划当中,他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样,这与寄宿学
校的学生家长完全不同。一名曾任教于旧城区学校的教师如今在从事纽黑文教学计划。他说,教师也能从中受益。“在这里,我们真正开始集中精力与每一个学生建立卓有成效的关系。我们的重点真的是先考虑师生关系,然后是师生共同探讨学业。而在传统的中学里,是先考虑教师和教材的关系,然后再考虑师生关系。”师生关系在海德中学被进一步深化了。对教职员工的评估由学生来进行。19岁的吉米·迪巴蒂斯塔今年5月将从巴思校区毕业,并准备升入大学。对此他感到惊奇。几年前,他还觉得自己的前途“是在监狱,而不是在大学”。迪巴蒂斯塔还记得他刚到海德中学时的情景。“我来这儿时,见人就侮辱,就咒骂。其他每所学校都会说:?滚出去!我们这儿不要你。?我来到这儿,他们却说:?我们有几分喜欢这种活力,但并不喜欢它消极的一面,我们要将它转化成积极的东西。?”
Unit3SectionB
以国家为背景探讨解决问题或做出决策的方式就意味着研究许多复杂的文化因素。它意味着设法评估这些因素对现代生活的影响,也意味着把握目前正在发生的变化。在日本,最重要的是你为什么单位工作。
在对取向或决策过程进行分析时,这一点尤为重要。
至少,它说明了美国工作流动性大而相比而言日本工作稳定性高的原因。
尽管我们在许多方面存在差异,但这些差异并无优劣之分。
一种特定的管理行为模式是由多个独特的文化因素复合发展而成的──因而仅在一定的文化中起作用。
让我来描述一下三四种日本文化的特征,它们以某种方式影响着决策以及解决问题的方式。
这些特征是相互联系的。
首先,在日本,任何处理问题的方法或任何谈判都体现着“你对你”的方式,这有别于西方“我对你”的方式。
差别在于:在“我对你”的方式中,双方都坦率地从自己的观点出发提出主张──他们说出自己想要什么,希望得到什么。
如此一来就形成了对峙的局面,西方人也十分善于应付对峙局面。
日本人所采用的“你对你”方式则立足于双方──自然而然地并常常是下意识地──力图理解对方的观点。
因此,会晤的目标是双方共同努力减少对峙,谋求和谐。
第二个特点基于“一致共识”及“由下而上”的原则。
;⑸ 寻新视野大学英语第二册课后练习翻译句子的答案
1. 她误解了自己的好朋友,感到非常内疚 2. 她容貌秀美,举止优雅,很吸引人.(good looks ans elegant manner) 3. 显然,他总以为自己的学历和工作经验肯定会给人深刻的印象(impressive),但实际并非如此 4. 他引用一位著名的(prominent)艺术评论家的话,为自己的绘画才能增加一点自信心 5. 每个学生都有自己的不同特点--友善或拘谨,长相平平或漂亮妩媚.老师不应该歧视中间任何 1. She misunderstood own good friend, feel very guilty 2. Her facial appearance is pretty, the bearing grace, draw on the person very much.(good looks ans elegant manner) 3. Obviously, he is total and think own ecational background and work experience affirmations and will give the person the deep impression( impressive), but physically and really not so 4. If he quotes from the art critic of a, then can increase for own painting 1:00 from confidence 5. Each students have own different characteristics- friendly or cautious, the outlooking is so-so or beautiful and charmingly feminine.The teacher shouldn't discriminate against in the center any Uint 5 section B 1. 我父亲太忘事,老是在找钥匙 2. 再没有收到过他的信,于是我们开始怀疑他是否还活着 4. 对于这位科学家来说,凌晨两三点钟上床睡觉是很平常的事 5. Rebecca把头靠在丈夫的肩膀上哭了耆起来 1. My father forgets the matter too, always at seek the key 2. Did not receive again his letter, hence we start doubt that whether he return or not is on the hoof 4. Say for this scientist, go to bed the sleeping at 23:00 A.M. is a very common matter 5. The Rebecca make the shoulder that the head lean on the husband crying the up get up Unit 4 section A 1. 对于大多数父母来说,送孩子出国学习的决定是经过仔细考虑后做出的.他们会尽力在孩子离开之前安排好一切 2. Jack才开始工作了三个月,经验尚不足,所以让他独立完成这项任务是有困难的 3. 只要你详细说明要我们做些什么,我们就会尽力帮你做好一切准备的(as long as) 4. Susan以为自己会很快适应那儿的生活,可后来发现事情没那么容易,于是她开始想家(homesick) 5. 当离别时刻到来时,这些孩子忐忑不安起来,因为他们不知道自己能否适应没有父母在身边的生活 1. Say for most parents, the decision that sends the child to go abroad the study does through careful consideration.They will make an effort at the child leave before arrange good everything 2. The Jack just begins to work for three months, the experience is still not enough, so let him complete this mission to have the difficulty independently 3. As long as you elaborate on to want that we do what, we will make an effort to work well the whole preparation for you of( the as long as) 4. The Susan thinks the life that the oneself will very quickly adapt there, can discover that the affair didn't be so easy afterwards, hence she starts get homesick( homesick) 5. When the departure time arrival, these childs are jittery, because they do not know that the oneself can adapt to have no parents at nearby of life
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⑹ 新视野大学英语读写教程2的课后答案
1、 A:condense、exceed、deficit、cxposure、asset、adequatc、competent、adjusting、precisely、beneficial
5、Text A:fecl obliged to、be scrious about、run into、distinguish between、thrust upon、was allergic to、gct lost、be attracted to、make sense、looked upon as
注意事项:
1、D、A、C、A、C、B、C、D
2、Text B: mysterious、desperate、devise、ncgotiatc、recalled、specifically、depict、ignorance、cxpand、confusion
3、Text B:apply to、inabidto、enp、Speaking of、gct hold of、appealed to、Leaving behind、focus on
4、Collocation Collocation: Practice 1:i-g-e-f-h-d-a-b-c
5、Collocation:cssential、framework、proper vocabulary、excellent、control、 languagedeficit、high standards、language proficicncy、acquire knowledge、competent
communication、overcome deficiencies、sketch thoughls、cffective communication、advancedvocabulary
⑺ 新视野大学英语第3版Unit10课后答案第三册
新视野大学英语第3版Unit10课后答案(第三册)
《新视野大学英语》以针对性的训练和有效的'管理来提高学生的实际交流能力,下面我分享新视野大学英语第3版Unit10课后答案(第三册),欢迎参考!
Comprehension of the Text
II:
l.D 2. A 3.C 4. A 5.C 6.D 7. B 8. A
Vocabulary
III.
1. sucked 2. visible 3. booming 4. fared 5. output 6. installed 7. routines 8. prescribe 9. tore 10. emitting
Exercises on Web course only:
11. stripes 12. twists 13. strap 14. dect 15. certificate
IV.
1. run into trouble 2. let alone 3. free of 4. dected from 5. torn down 6. rise to the top 7. toying with 8. laid siege to 9. making her way 10. on my way
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