大学英语考试卷A答案
Ⅰ 求2010年12月全国高校英语应用能力A级考试试题和答案
听力自己做，卷子是AB2套 有2个答案的后面的是B套
选择
1 B.how
2 A.in creased
3 A.completes b：completed
4 C.unless
5 D.will have worked D：will have worked for
6 C.on arriving
7 C.did I leam
8 B.working
9 A.followed
10 D.which
填空
1 ecation
2 comfortable
3 needed
4 was considered
5 harmful
6 carefully
7 best
8 to keep
9 filling
10 interested
阅读理解
一.1 D.Teamwork skills
2 B.Are learned while working in a team
3 B.En couraging employees to co-operate
B; In....to perate
4 A.To come to an agreement
A: A came to agtrrment
5 A.Team building A: team
阅读二.1 C.Provides private car hire service
C：pravides car zhe bire
2 B.The latest computer systems
B thlatest computersys tems
3 C.Telephone
4 B.Do sightseeing at a lower prile
5 A.Wedding service
填空
1John Brown
2human resource management
3 ecational background
4 work experience 注意，work可能是wnrle
5 early afternoons
翻译填空
对应短语开头字母
旅行文件 （O） T
急诊医疗手术 （D） E
医疗费用 （F） M
行李损坏 （B） D
租车保险自负额 （K） R
儿童救助 （A） C
第三方责任 （M） TH
行程延误 （N） TR
罢工险 （L） S
战争险 （Q） W
另一卷1（）旅行文件 Travel bocuments
2（）儿童...Child help
3（D）急诊医疗手术Emergenly medi
4（M）第三方...Third ry insurule
5 (F)医疗费用Medicul exp...
6(N)行程延误 Travel delay
7(B)行李损坏.. Damaytd
8(L)罢工..Strike risle
9(K)租车..保险Rentul vehide
10(Q)战争…War risle
阅读填空(填空后面句段省略)
1 It offers a 。。 personal line
2 Up to （美元符号）100,000 cash or twice
your monthly in come
3 You can enjoya 。。？ a low interest rate
4 It's flexible repayments
5 Through Online Banking
或者是5 How can …?
Throngh on line banking
翻译选择题（英文后面部分省略，中文中间部分省略）
1 All of the
不可选 A 你申请
2 If you Can't
不可选 B 如果。。。获得贷款
3 These procts
不可选 C 你们。。。来退货
4 A company's
不可选 D 董事会。。。措施
1.All of the…our commercial partner.
不选A
2.I you…
不选B 如果你无法预付租金，你的…两种贷款
3.These …cus tomers.
不选C 你们生产的…都是不合格的…顾客要求退换。
4 不选D 董事会决..他有权对重大问题采取措施
作文
辞职信
Ⅱ 请问在那能找到2007年大学英语四级试卷a和答案啊
听力
Section A conversations
11-18 BDBA CDDA
19-25 DBAC BAC
Section B passages
26-35 CBD CABD ABD
Section C compound dictation
36 meaning
37 adjusting
38 aware
39 competition
40 standards
41 accustomed
42 semester
43 inquire
44 at their worst, they may threaten to take their children out of college or cut off funds.
45 think it only right and natural that they determine what their children do with their lives.
46 who are now young alts, must be the ones responsible for what they do and what they are.
/*有误部分：
快速阅读
Y N N Y N NG N
8.unwelcome emails
9.private information
10.economic gain
选词填空:
A卷：LNJIOCAMBG B卷：KONBJLEDGA
阅读A卷:BACDA ADCCB 完形A卷:CDCAB BACDC DDABB CBACD
阅读B卷:DBADC BADBC 完形B卷:CCADA BACDA DDACB CDBAA
*/
广州新东方版：四级考试阅读部分答案和评析
新四级考试阅读部分包括三种题型：快速阅读、选词填空和单项选择。从文章选题而言，本次四级考试所选考的四篇文章分别涉及了互联网求职安全（快速阅读）、疼痛在医学上的新解释（选词填空）、如何写作和一位女科学家讲述科学界的性别歧视问题。本文分别就这三部分的题目进行深度点评。
第一部分 快速阅读
本次快速阅读的题目是Protect Your Privacy when Job-Hunting Online, 和2006年12月的新四级考试和官方的样题的形式一致，以小标题的形式对文章内容进行了意义上的划分，这样的划分对做题时回到原文定位有非常大的帮助。
文章讲述的内容是关于现今求职是常见的网上求职方式的安全性问题。利用互联网求职在当今非常普遍，但是也会带来一些潜在问题。文章讲述的便是“身份盗窃 Identity Theft”这一问题及其影响，以及用六个小标题分别提出了六点建议。文章内容的难度低于2006年6月的Highway一文，与12月Six Secrets of High Energy People基本一致。但从做题的难度上而言，要稍难于12月的考题。主要是在于第六题和第七题定位位置与原文顺序出现了错位，第六题出题点是在第六个小标题，即文章的最后一段；而第七题的定位点是在第三个小标题。此外，最后一题填空的定位点是回到了原文首段。另外一条较难定位找到原文出处的题目是第三题 Identity theft is a minor offence and its effect has been overestimated. 这道题目原文找不到minor offence和overestimated等词，实际上是对应原文第三段R.E.Smith的一句话中。
在做快速阅读的题目的时候，考生较难判断的是NG选项，本次快速阅读的NG选项出现在第五条题目，对应原文的第二个小标题，选项中关键词most strongly recommended在原文中并无出现，同时，找不到矛盾的内容，因而该选项为文章没有提及的选项。
部分考生在考试过程中还未真正掌握快速阅读做题的方法，一拿到文章就开始读文章内容，导致最后做题的时间不足。在做快速阅读题型时，还是应该先从选项中抽取关键词回原文进行定位，本次考试十道题中有八道题属于定位非常容易的题目，因此如果平时练习得当，掌握方法，本次快速阅读拿到7~8分应该问题不大。
关于快速阅读题型，还有一点需要提醒的是，如果剩下时间大概只有3分钟，应马上做快速阅读的填空部分，从历次的填空题型看，基本上没有太大的难度，属于送分题型。考生应在考场上重点把握这部分的分数。
文章标题：Protect your privacy when job-hunting online
参考答案
1 Y，根据人名Robert Ellis Smith定位在原文第三段, 可直接对应原文内容。
2 Y, 根据financial loss及restore reputation两组关键词对应原文第四段。
3 N, 对应原文第三段第一句话，Smith说identity theft is an absolute epidemic. 与选项中的minor offence及harm is overestimated内容矛盾。
4 Y, 对应原文第一个小标题Suggestion 1下第二段内容，直接对应，“如果找到工作后，不要把简历放在网上。”
5 NG, 对应原文第二个小标题Suggestion 2, 选项直接给出定位点，该建议包括三项内容，选项中most strongly recommended并无给出相关的对应信息，选NG。
6 N, 对应原文最后一段的第六个小标题，原文说公司不要求你在求职时提交银行帐号，社会保障号码等，与选项provide very personal information矛盾。
7 Y, 对应原文第三个小标题下第一段和第二段内容，网上求职不要用真名，用generic name。
8 unwelcome emails 对应第四个小标题，原文倒数第三段。
9 names and contact information 对应原文倒数倒数第二段，根据小标题定位容易。
10 economic gains，对应原文首段最后一句话“typically for economic gains.”
第二部分 选词填空
选词填空是阅读三种题型中同学们认为难度最高的一种题型。在旧的四级考试词汇与句子结构这一题型取消之后，四六级考试委员会便寄望于选词填空肩负起考察考生词汇量的任务。本次考试的选词填空文章选取的是一篇关于医学上关于如何看待疼痛的文章。考到的十五个单词中，较难的词汇包括prompting, magnificent, relieve三个，其余单词应该难度不大。所有的单词均在四级阅读历年的考试文章中出现过，因此在准备考试的过程中，可以把单词于阅读练习结合起来，把阅读过程中出现单词进行记忆即可。
参考答案：
47 complain
48 seriously
49 determining
50 range
51 specialize
52 issues
53 involves
54 result
55 limited
56 significant
备选词汇：relieved magnificent respect gravely promoting
第三部分 单项选择
本次四级考的两篇文章分别是关于如何进行写作和一位女科学家讲述科学界的性别歧视问题。A卷先考如何写作，B卷的顺序则相反。
第一篇文章是关于如何进行写作学习，介绍了一本叫Writing without teachers的书关于写作的方法，把写作分为了creative thinking和critical thinking两个阶段。后面的五条题目中一道是词汇题，考第一段最后一句“cannot work in parallel”的意思，其余四道题目均是细节题，其中第二题对应原文第二段，定位有一定的难度，题干中prevent from writing on与原文第二段第一句话single greatest barrier对应。第三题与原文第三段对应，讲的是free writing的目的是to get words down对应C选项to get one’s idea down。第四，五题是对应第四段。文章结构与新东方阅读教材上P72文章基本一致。
第二篇文章无论从文章内容和题目难度，均低于第一篇文章，讲的是一个女科学家在麻省理工读博士时遇到的歧视及随后心态所发生的变化。文章五道题目均是细节题，第一题对应原文首段，第二、三题对应原文第二段，第四、五题对应原文最后一段。所有的题干关键词与原文均是直接对应，其中难度最大当属第五题，对应最后一段的倒数第2句话： visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiment.“怀孕”(pregnant)一词对答案的选择起到决定性作用。但很多考生并不清楚该词的意思，导致无法做题。
注：A,B卷文章顺序不一样
57 (D) One can’t use them at the same time. 词汇题
58 (B) Attemptto edit as they write. 细节题
59 (C) To get one’s idea down. 细节题
60 (D) It does not help them think clearly. 细节题
61 (A) Refine writing a better shape. 细节题
62 (D) Finds space research more important. 细节题
63 (A) The very fact that she is a woman. 细节题
64 (C) People’s stereotyped attitude towards female scientists.细节题
65 (D) More female students are pursuing science than before. 细节题
66 (C) Women can balance a career in science and having a family. 细节题
翻译：
87 The finding of this study failed to ( 将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内) consider the quality of humans sleep.
88 The prevention and treatment of AIDS is (我们可以合作的领域) one field of our cooperation.
89 Because of the leg injury, the athelete (决定退出比赛) decided/decides to quit the match.
90 To make donations or for more information, please (按以下地址和我们联系) contact us at the following address.
91 Please come here at ten tomorrow morning (如果你方便的话) at your convenience.
作文：
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1、本社团的主要活动内容
2、参加本社团的好处
3、如何加入本社团
真题解析
在新四级写作部分06年6月24日和12月连续考了两次论说文之后，07年6月23日再次考到了应用文之一：告示类应用文。这是自06年6月17日老四级最后一次考试之后第二次考到告示。在北京新东方学校四级写作和考研写作课堂上，我都详细讲解了告示类应用文的写作方法和注意事项，并且推荐了一篇经典范文希望大家背诵。6月16日，我的博客上贴出了07年6月四级写作十大必背范文的最后两篇，最后一篇就是一个告示（比赛通告）。只要大家认真听课或者背过这篇告示，今年的考题会比较好写。
值得注意的是，自2001年6月至2007年6月的六年之中，四级共有15次考试，其中9次考到了应用文，包括5封书信（3封严格意义上的书信、2篇书信的变体），2篇致辞和2篇告示。应用文的考题占到了四级写作题目的60％。2004年大学英语考试委员会明确声明：“以后的国内英语考试（包括四、六级、考研）侧重考查考生英语的实际运用能力”。应用文作为四、六级、考研的重点题型，希望大家引起高度重视。
2006年1月出版的《大学英语四级考试大纲》明确强调写作格式，格式写作将会扣分。告示的写作格式与书信不同。书信讲究称呼、正文、落款三种格式，而告示则包括标题、日期、正文、署名四种格式。
书信一般不写标题，告示必须写在首行正中央写上标题，今年标题已经给出：“Welcome to Our Club”。
书信一般无需写日期，告示最好写上（如果正文中交代清楚，不写亦可），写作标题右下方，不要空行。
告示的正文可写1－3段，针对四级写作三点提纲的特点，最好写成三段，每点提纲各写一段、详细展开即可。书信中开头结尾的套句如自我介绍、写作目的、表示感谢、期待回信等等，在告示中不能使用。告示的正文时态以现在时和将来时为主。
书信的落款是个人，但告示的署名可以是个人或单位，针对考题，应写为单位：某个社团，应写在答题卡中间偏右的位置。
另外，四级写作最好采用缩进式，段间不空行，每段首行缩进4－5个字母并对齐。
下面是根据我在课上讲过的一个告示改写的一篇范文。
参考范文：
一：
Welcome to Our Club
June 23, 2007
The Speech Club is organizing school-wide speech training and contests to be held on each Saturday at the Students’Recreational Center. Five prestigious experts and professors will be invited to be speech lecturers and contest judges. For each speech contest, the first six winners will be given awards.
Attending our club has substantial advantages. Firstly, it can improve your ability to deliver a speech which is of utmost significance to your future career and development. Secondly, it can help you to possess self-confidence, enrich your extra curricula activities and make your campus life dimensional, colorful and vigorous. To sum up, the experiences in our club will be extraordinarily unforgettable throughout your life.
Students who are interested in taking part in it may sign up with the monitor of their classes before Tuesday next week (June 26). Everybody is welcome to attend our club.
Speech Club
二：
Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills.
You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active participation is helpful to strengthen the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers.
You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via [email protected]. The deadline for entries is Sept. 25th. Come on, join us now!
1、y 2、y 3、n 4、y 5、ng 6、n 7、y
8.unwelcome emails
9.private information
10.economic gain
听力 11-35 BACBA DCBAD ADCDB DDCAB AABCC
36 meaning 37 adjusting 38 aware 39 competition 40 standars
41.Accustomed, 42.semester, 43.inquire, 44.and the worst, they may thr
45.. 46..
47-56.O E F K D L G B C A
57-61.DBCCA 62-66.BACDC
67.A 68.B 69.D 70.C 71.D 72.C 73.D 74.A 75.D 76.A 77.C 78.A 79.B
80.C.81.D.82.A.83.A.84.B.85.D.86.C
87,take people`s sleeping quality into consideration.
88.the field in which we can cooperation.
89.has decide to quit the match.
90.contact us at the the following address.
91.if it is convenient for you
郁闷，试卷真垃圾~~考毛这样的试卷阿~~
Ⅲ 零九年十二月英语六级考试a卷答案
PART ONE WRITING
Should parents send their kids to art classes?
A child’s world is supposed to be fresh and new and beautiful, full of wonder and excitement. Unfortunately, this is not the case for some kids, especially for those born and bred in cities --- their joys are dimmed and even lost because a majority of them are forced to attend various art classes。
Some claim that it is beneficial for children’s development. They might have their reasons because most parents are convinced that their kids are gifted gifts from the god. They presume that the earlier their children are exposed to arts, the more likely it is to find out the artistic potential hidden in them. Even if their children fail to become another child prodigy like Lang Lang or Li Yundi, the interests in arts, say, in music, cultivated in childhood will be of great value in their whole life。
In spite of the possible benefits mentioned, I, like others, am strongly against it. The major harm is that it might deprive children of their pleasure to play after school. Faced with competition and contest for better universities, most children are buried in piles of homework. Forcing them to art classes will leave them less time to enjoy the beauty of the nature or to find their talent in things they are really interested in。
To sum up, childhood is a time for children to play as they wish. Rather than cramming knowledge, it is more important to pave the way for their desire to know than to put them on a diet of facts they are not ready to assimilate。
PART TWO Reading Comjprehension (Skimming and Scanning)
1. B) benefits of the practice of teleworking
2. C) more employees work to full capacity at home
3. C) more businesses have adopted remote working solution
4. B) They look for reliable business-only provider
5. A) offering sophisticated voice services
6. D) support its employees with children to take care of
7. B) keep highly qualified staff
8. home life
9. proctive
10. increase her own proctivity
PART THREE Listening Comprehension
No.11 A They prefer to carry cash when traveling abroad。
No.12 D He had long dream of the dean’s position。
No.13 A The concert is very impressive。
No.14 B They have known each other since their schooldays。
No.15 D Stop for the night。
No.16 A Survey result。
No.17 D He would rather the woman didn’t buy the blouse。
No.18 C The notice may not be reliable。
No.19 D A manager at a computer store。
No.20 A Handling customer complains。
No.21 C She wants to be with her husband。
No.22 D Early next month。
No.23 B It will be a major economic power by the mid-21st century。
No.24 D The huge gap between the haves and have-nots。
No.25 C They attach great importance to ecation。
No.26 A She engaged in field research on environmental pollution。
No.27 A The job restricted her from revealing her findings。
No.28 B Many toxic sites in America have been cleaned up。
No.29 D Her ability to communicate through public speaking。
No.30 D The accelerated pace of globalization。
No.31 B Gain a deep understanding of their own culture。
No.32 C The labor market is getting globalized。
No.33 B Brown haired women are rated as more capable。
No.34 A They are shrewd and dishonest。
No.35 C They hinder our perception of indivial differences。
No.36 derived
No.37 immense
No.38 convenient
No.39 accuracy
No.40 largely
No.41 instinct
No.42 recalls
No.43 texture
No.44 This means that any thought about a certain subject will often bring up more memories that are related to it。
No.45 The associations do not have to be logical. They just have to make a good link。
No.46 If you remember the shape of Italy, it is because you have been told at sometime that Italy is shaped like a boot。
PART FOUR Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)
47. a driver’s attention
48. equivalent in difficulty to driving
49. more time
50. more complicated task
51. punishment
52. D) the shrinking primary care resources
53. C) the more doctors taking care of a patient, the better
54. A) see more patients at the expense of quality
55. B) The current system works against primary care。
56. D) Bridge the salary gap between specialists and primary care physicians。
57. B) The air quality around Berkeley’s school campuses is poor。
58. B) Widespread panic
59. A) They didn’t know who to believe。
60. B) Attention should be paid to toxic chemical exposure
61. A) the uncertain
PART FIVE Cloze
62. B launching
62. D brands
64. B condemn
65. A in
66. C instry
67. A discourage
68. D including
69. C. unnecessary
70. D for
71. B incentives
72. C strategic
73. A spokesman
74. D. under way
75. B responsiblility
76. B on
77. C minimise
78. C so
79. C indivial
80. A despite
81. D tackle
PART SIX Translation
82. How long does a jacket like this last me? ————————(这要看你多长时间穿一次。)
【参考答案】This depends on how often you wear it。
83. The theory he advanced has proved (对许多多传统概念是一种挑战。)
【参考答案】
(to be )a challenge to many traditional notions / concepts。
84. The manager _____________________ (本可以亲自参加会议)， but he was called away for some urgent business abroad。
【参考答案】
should have been able to attend the meeting in person
85. Both research and practical experience have shown that a (均衡的饮食对健康是必不可少的。)
【参考答案】
a balanced diet is necessary is good health。
86. Much ________ (我感到遗憾)， I was unable to finish the work on time。
【参考答案】
to my regret。
Ⅳ 2013骞1鏈堝ぇ瀛﹁嫳璇鑰冭瘯璇曞嵎鍙婄瓟妗
201301鎵规＄綉涓婅冭瘯澶у﹁嫳璇锛1锛 A 鍗蜂竴銆佸崟椤归夋嫨棰 锛堝叡40棰樸佹诲垎40鍒嗭級
1. The man knocked at the door ( ) nobody answered. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 and B銆 soC銆 orD銆 but
2. He ( ) when his teacher asked him to hand it in. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 has just finished his paperB銆 just finished his paperC銆 would just finish his paperD銆 had just finished his paper
3. There isn鈥檛 any difference between the two. I really don鈥檛 know ( ). (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 which to chooseB銆 to choose what C銆 what to choose D銆 to choose which
4. ( ) the bad weather, the football match had to be put off. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 Because ofB銆 BecauseC銆 In caseD銆 On occasion
5. When you come out of the elevator, turn ( ) left. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 aB銆 anC銆 the D銆 脳
6. It is a nice day to me. Why not ( ) for a picnic? (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 go forB銆 go toC銆 go outD銆 go in
7. Would you please present the project ( ) (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 report B銆 print C銆 write D銆 record
8. When talking about fruits, I prefer banana ( ) apple. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 overB銆 ofC銆 atD銆 to
9. He was caught in a traffic jam and by the time he reached the airport his friend's plane ( ). (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 has already taken offB銆 had already taken off C銆 has been taken off D銆 had been taken off
10. In social activities it is always emphasized to be punctual, to have strong ( ) of time. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 complaintB銆 conceptC銆 definitionD銆 definite
11. It ( ) a nice day to me. Why not go out for a picnic? (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 looks likeB銆 likesC銆 looksD銆 looks as
12. Having worked hard for half a year, I plan to go on my ( ). (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 vocationB銆 vacationC銆 cautionD銆 action
13. I broke Mr. Milton鈥檚 coffee pot by ( ). (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 incidentB銆 accident C銆 confidentD銆 prevent
14. They prefer first names ( ) formal titles. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 than B銆 toC銆 for D銆 in
15. My pronunciation isn鈥檛 ( ) enough to make myself understood.. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 absoluteB銆 accurate C銆 amusedD銆 detailed
16. This boy is his mother's ( ) for he never did anything right. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 hope B銆 despair C銆 despite D銆 expectation
17. My American friend knows my problem because I ( ) my ideas with him. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 have changedB銆 changed C銆 have exchangedD銆 exchanged
18. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ( ) today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 are to challengeB銆 may be challenged C銆 have been challengedD銆 are challenging
19. If you refuse my suggestion, you will regret( ). (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 sooner or later B銆 now and thenC銆 time and time D銆 in or out
20. Will you tell me how I can see the ( ) manager, please? (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 personalB銆 privateC銆 personnelD銆 public
21. I鈥檇 better check in my luggage quickly ( ) I鈥檇 miss my flight. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 andB銆 soC銆 orD銆 to
22. His success was e to ( ) he had been working hard (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 that the fact B銆 that the fact C銆 which the fact of
23. I don鈥檛 know how to express my thanks. -- ( ) (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 it鈥檚 my pressure B銆 The pleasure is mine. C銆 Nice to meet. D銆 No, not.
24. I don't think that I shall fail. But if I ( ), I would try again. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 should fail B銆 would fail C銆 failed D銆 had failed
25. Is Thanksgiving Day a ( ) holiday for America people? (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 singleB銆 uniqueC銆 particularD銆 uniform
26. I鈥檝e ( ) no efforts in reading the greats of contemporary Chinese literature so as to improve my language. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 sparedB銆 spentC銆 takenD銆 created
27. There is a cold ( )from Canada moving down through the western states (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 fineB銆 foldC銆 lineD銆 front
28. All the arrangements are ( ) and can be change (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 fixed B銆 flexible C銆 settled D銆 finished
29. In social ( ) it is always emphasized to be punctual. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 actions B銆 acts C銆 activitiesD銆 actives
30. University graates often find it hard to ( ) what they have learned at college to their life (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 adaptB銆 applyC銆 adoptD銆 agree
31. ( ) the project one month earlier, they burst into a big laughter. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 AccomplishedB銆 Being accomplishedC銆 AccomplishingD銆 Having accomplished
32. Tim is so ( )that he never changes his mind. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 kind B銆 gentle C銆 stubbornD銆 panic
33. He walked ( )south ( ) the river and stopped for a rest. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 as far鈥as B銆 so much鈥asC銆 so鈥asD銆 such鈥as
34. I decided to take ( ) piano playing as my hobby. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 off B銆 to C銆 in D銆 up
35. If possible, I鈥檇 like the ( ) flight for I鈥檓 in a hurry. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 directB銆 commute C銆 transfer D銆 stop
36. Knowledge we gained in school is very important, ( ) we will depend in the future. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 in which B銆 of whichC銆 to which D銆 on which
37. How many hours will you ( )( ) the community service a week? (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 spend forB銆 adjust to C銆 apply toD銆 devote to
38. That young man still denies ( )- the fire behind the store. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 to startB銆 to starting C銆 having startedD銆 having been started
39. He was so ( ) in his work that he didn鈥檛 notice me entering the room. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 concentratedB銆 focusedC銆 absorbedD銆 attracted
40. The basketball game come to us ( ) from New York. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細1 鍒嗐)A銆 live B銆 aliveC銆 livelyD銆 living Top
浜屻侀槄璇荤悊瑙ｅ崟椤归夋嫨棰 锛堝叡4棰樸佹诲垎40鍒嗭級
1. Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant ( 浠嗕汉 ). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.
One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, 鈥 Here are two bottles of poison ( 姣掕嵂 ) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them. 鈥 With these words, he went out.
But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn 鈥 t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細10 鍒嗐)(1). In the story, ( ) liked wine and good food very much. 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 the rich man 銆
B銆 銆
the servant
C銆
both A and B
D銆
neither A and B
(2). The rich man knew that it was ( ) that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food. 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 the cat 銆
B銆 銆
himself
C銆
nobody
D銆
the servant
(3). The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ( ). 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 there was in fact poison in the bottles
B銆
did not want the servant to drink his wine
C銆
he wanted to kill the cat
D銆
he wanted to kill the servant
(4). In fact, ( )ate all the nice food and drank the wine. 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 the servant 銆
B銆 銆
cat
C銆
the rich man
D銆
nobody
(5). From the story, we know that the servant is very ( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 lazy
B銆
bad
C銆
clever
D銆
kind
2. During the 19th century, scientists found that when certain parts of the brain of a person were hurt, he would lose the power of doing certain things. And so people thought that each part of the brain does a different job. But modem research discovered that this is not so, for it is not easy to show exactly what each part of the brain does.
In the past fifty years there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on the brain. Scientists have found out the way the brain works is not so simple as people in general may think. Chemists fell us that about 100 000 chemical changes take place in the brain every second. Some recent researches also suggest that we can remember everything that happens to us. We, may not be able to think of the things we have heard and seen, but it is kept there in the storehouse ( 瀹濆簱 ) of the human brain. Earlier scientists thought that is not true. As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise, it keeps its power. It has been proved that an old person who has always been active in the mind has a quicker mind than a young person who has only done physical work without using much of his brain. (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細10 鍒嗐)(1). In the 19th century, scientist found that a person would lose the power to do certain things ( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 when he got weaker in health
B銆
if certain parts of his brain were hurt
C銆
after he did a quite different job
D銆
when he grew older
(2). Scientists today are still unable to show exactly ( ). 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 what each part of the brain is doing
B銆
how many chemical changes take place in the brain each second
C銆
whether each part of the brain does the same job
D銆
which part of the brain is the most important
(3). It has been found that one's brain usually works ( ). 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 faster when he is old
B銆
a little now and a little then
C銆
in a very simple way
D銆
more complicated than we thought
(4). Which of the following is NOT true according to the text? ( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 Scientists are working hard at the researches on the brain.
B銆
As many as six million chemical changes take place in the brain every minute.
C銆
A young man doing physical labor is sure to have a much slower min
D銆
Even an old man may have a quick mind if his brain is given much exercise.
(5). The more work we give to our brains( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 the less result we will gain
B銆
the more work they are able to do
C銆
the weaker their power will get
D銆
the more tired they will feel
3. Hotlines have become common in Chin Some radio broadcasting stations use hotlines to encourage the listeners to take part in the talk shows.
That''s a good idea Yet, the fact is, some people do nothing but break the whole programme. Some people know little about the topic under discussion. Sometimes they do not even know what the host ( 涓绘寔浜 ) is talking about. So the host has to tell the caller what the show is about. Usually the caller will ask a few questions which express hope and show his ignorance ( 鏃犵煡 }. Then the host has to answer and explain 鈥斺 how silly this is! It wastes a lot of time.
It seems that some people phone the hotlines in fun. They just want to let the listeners hear them. They don''t care what the topic is, whether they themselves are interested in or how silly they appear to be.
I think that it''s necessary for radio stations to improve the hotline programmes. In my opinion, if a caller doesn''t know what is going on, the operator should not let the callers take part in it (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細10 鍒嗐)(1). The sentence "some people do nothing but break the whole programmes" may tell us that ( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 radio stations use hotlines
B銆
in a wrong way it is a fact
C銆
it is a good idea
D銆
some people have unclear thoughts
(2). According to the passage, which of the following is not true? ( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 Some people do not know what the host is talking about.
B銆
Some people know little about the topic under discussion.
C銆
Some people do not know what the show is about.
D銆
The writer tells us that the host is silly.
(3). The host has to answer and explain ( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 for the host works hard
B銆
because of the caller's ignorance
C銆
for the host likes talking to the caller
D銆
because a lot of questions are raised by the caller
(4). The passage doesn't tell us ( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 that some listeners phone the hotline in fun
B銆
that some people just want to be heard by others
C銆
that some people who don't care what the topic is realize that they appear to be silly
D銆
what the hotlines programmes are
(5). The word "operator" in the last sentence refers to the( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 host
B銆
listener
C銆
doctor
D銆
both A and B
4. The garbage does not simply disappear. It may go on to a transfer station. Since it is difficult and expensive to dispose at landfill sites and incinerators. People are encouraged to recycle and compost 锛堝爢鑲ワ級 their garbage. Garbage is picked up and taken and will be carefully buried or burned. The problem with these methods of garbage disposal is that they cost money, take up land and cause pollution.
One solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is composting. Some things that can be composted such as fruits and vegetable peels. People can compost these food procts by placing them in an outdoor container where they decompose( 鍒嗚В ) into a substance called compost. Compost, which contains plant nutrients, can be spread in the garden to help other plants grow.
Another solution to the problem of solid waste disposal is recycling. Some things can be recycled, such as glass jars, tin cans, office paper and newspapers. People can recycle used procts by putting them in the "blue box". The recycled goods are melt down to be used for procts. Recycling and composting are two ways of recing the amount of solid waste. These methods show people a new way of handling garbage: many things people throw away can be used again (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細10 鍒嗐)(1). Which of the following situation will be after the new ways to deal with garbage is used? ( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 more solid waste will be proced
B銆
less solid waste will be proced
C銆
The same amount of solid waste will be proced
D銆
people will stop procing solid wast
(2). The passage encourages people to ( )their solid waste 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 ncrease
B銆
burn
C銆
hide
D銆
recycle or compost
(3). The main idea for the second paragraph is ( ). 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 compost is a special substance that provides your garden with nutrients
B銆
composting is one of ways to rece solid waste
C銆
it can take a long time for compost to form, depending on what you put in the compost bin
D銆
meat, fish and grease are three things that you cannot put in your compost
(4). The passage is mainly concerned with ( ). 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 Explain how to make compost and how it can benefit your garden.
B銆
Choose the best way to rece solid waste: composting or recycling.
C銆
Compare and contrast composting with traditional garbage disposal.
D銆
Classify the different methods of throwing away household garbage
(5). Which place is not a destination for solid waste? ( ) 锛2 鍒嗭級
A銆 a transfer station
B銆
a landfill site
C銆
a recycling depot
D銆
an incinerator
Top
涓夈佷綔鏂囬 锛堝叡1棰樸佹诲垎20鍒嗭級
1. This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter note according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition / Translation Sheet.缁 Robert 鍏堢敓鍐欎竴灏佺煭淇° 鍐呭癸細甯屾湜鑳藉湪璐靛嚭鐗堣皨姹備竴涓鑱屼綅銆傛垜鐜板勾涓夊崄宀,鐩鍓嶅彈闆囦簬褰煎緱閫婂嚭鐗堢ぞ銆傛垜绂诲紑鐜板伐浣滃矖浣嶇殑鍞涓鐞嗙敱鏄锛岀洰鍓嶇殑鑱屼綅瀵规垜娌℃湁鍙戝睍閫斻傛垜鎿呴暱鍐欎綔鍜岀紪杈戯紝鎵浠ヤ竴鐩存兂浠庝簨缂栬緫宸ヤ綔銆俒娉ㄦ剰锛氬繀椤诲寘鎷鏀朵俊浜虹殑绉拌皳锛屽啓淇℃棩鏈 (2004骞6鏈)锛屾敹淇′汉( 鏉板厠 )鐨勭惧悕绛夊熀鏈鏍煎紡銆俔 (鏈棰樺垎鏁帮細20 鍒嗐)
Ⅳ 2005年12月的大学英语A级试卷答案
12月24英语四级试卷A
作者：丁晓钟 / 黄强 来源：点点英语
Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)
Part 1 Section A
1 A) See a doctor
B) Stay in bed for a few days.
C) Get treatment in a better hospital.
D) Make a phone call to the doctor.
2 A) The 2:00 train will arrive earlier.
B)The 2:30 train has a dining car.
C) The woman prefers to take the 2:30 train.
D) they are gong to have some fast food on the train.
3 A) She has been longing to attend Harvard University.
B)She’ll consider the man’s suggestion carefully.
C)She has finished her project with Dr. Garcia’s help.
D)She’ll consult Dr. Garcia about entering graate school.
4 A)Alice didn’t seem to be nervous ring her speech.
B)Alice needs more training in making public speeches.
C)The man can hardly understand Alice’s presentation.
D)The man didn’t think highly of Alice’s presentation.
5 A)It’s worse than 30 years ago.
B)It remains almost the same as before.
C)There are more extremes in the weather.
D)There has been a significant rise in temperature.
6 A)At a publishing house.
B)At a bookstore.
C)In a reading room
D)In Prof. Jordan’s office
7 A)The man can stay in her brother’s apartment.
B)Her brother can help the man find a cheaper hotel.
C) Her brother can find an apartment for the man.
D)The man should have booked a less expensive hotel.
8 A)Priority should be given to listening.
B)It’s most helpful to read English newspapers every day.
C) It’s more effective to combine listening with reading.
D)Reading should come before listening.
9 A)It can help solve complex problems.
B)It will most likely prove ineffective
C)It is a new weapon against terrorists.
D)It will help detect all kinds of liars.
10 A)Help the company recruit graate students.
B)Visit the electronics company next week.
C)Get apart-time job on campus before graation.
D)Apply for a job in the electronics company
Section B
Passage One
Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.
11 A)It ha been proven to be the best pain-killer.
B)It is a possible cure for heart disease.
C)It can help lower high body temperature effectively.
D)It reces the chance of death for heart surgery patients.
12 A)It keeps blood vessels from being blocked.
B)It speeds up their recovery after surgery.
C)It in creases the blood flow to the heart.
D)It adjusts their blood pressure.
13 A)It is harmful to heart surgery patients with stomach bleeding.
B)It should not be taken by heart surgery patients before the operation.
C)It will have considerable side effects if taken in large doses.
D)It should not be given to patients immediately after the operation.
Passage Two
Questions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.
14 A)They strongly believe in family rules.
B)They are very likely to succeed in life.
C)They tend to take responsibility for themselves
D)They are in the habit of obeying their parents.
15 A)They grow up to be funny and charming.
B)They often have a poor sense of direction.
C)They get less attention from their parents.
D)They tend to be smart and strong-willed.
16 A)They usually don’t follow family rules.
B)They don’t like to take chances in their lives.
C)They are less likely to be successful in life.
D)They tend to believe in their parent’s ideas.
Passage Three
Questions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
17 A)They wanted to follow his example.
B)They fully supported his undertaking.
C)They were puzzled by his decision.
D)They were afraid he wasn’t fully prepared.
18 A)It is more exciting than space travel.
B)It is much cheaper than space travel.
C)It is much safer than space travel.
D)It is less time-consuming than space travel.
19 A)They both attract scientists’ attention
B)They can both be quite challenging
C)They are both thought-provoking.
D)They may both lead to surprising findings.
20 A)To show how simple the mechanical aids for diving can be.
B)To provide an excuse for his changeable character.
C)To explore the philosophical issues of space travel.
D)To explain why he took up underwater exploration.
Part II
Reading comprehension (35 minutes)
Passage One
Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.
Just five one-hundredths of an inch thick, light golden in color and with a perfect “saddle curl,” the Lay’s potato chip seems an unlikely weapon for global domination. But its maker. Frito-Lay. Thinks otherwise.” Potato chips are a snack food for the world,” said Salman Amin, the company’s head of global marketing. Amin believes there is no corner of the world that can resist the charms of a Frito-Lay potato chip.
Frito-Lay is the biggest snack maker in America. owned by PepsiCo. And accounts for over half of the parent company’s $3 billion annual profits. But the U.S. snack food market is largely saturated, and to grow. the company has to look overseas.
Its strategy rests on two beliefs: first a global proct offers economies of scale with which local brands cannot compete. And second, consumers in the 21st century are drawn to “global” as a concept. ”Global” does not mean procts that are consciously identified as American, but ones than consumes-especially young people-see as part of a modem, innovative(创新的)world in which people are linked across cultures by shared beliefs and tastes. Potato chips are an American invention, but most Chinese, for instance, do not know than Frito-Lay is an American company. Instead, Riskey, the company’s research and development head, would hope they associate the brand with the new world of global communications and business.
With brand perception a crucial factor, Riskey ordered a redesign of the Frito-Lay logo(标识).The logo, along with the company’s long-held marketing image of the “irresistibility” of its chips. would help facilitate the company’s global expansion.
The executives acknowledge that they try to swing national eating habits to a food created in America, but they deny that amounts to economic imperialism. Rater, they see Frito-Lay as spreading the benefits of free enterprise across the world. “We’re making procts in those countries, we’re adapting them to the tastes of those countries, building businesses and employing people and changing lives,” said Steve Reinemund, PepsiCo’s chief executive.
21.It is the belief of Frito-Lay’s head of global marking that_____.
A) Potato chips can hardly be used as a weapon to dominate the world market
B) Their company must find new ways to promote domestic sales.
C) The light golden color enhances the charm of their company’s potato chips
D) People the world over enjoy eating their company’s potato chips
22.What do we learn about Frito-Lay from Paragraph 2?
A) Its procts use to be popular among overseas consumers.
B) Its expansion has caused fierce competition in the snack marker.
C) It gives half of its annual profits to its parent company.
D) It needs to turn to the word market for development.
23.One of the assumptions on which Frito-Lay bases its development strategy is that_____.
A)consumers worldwide today are attracted by global brands
B)local brands cannot compete successfully with American brands
C)procts suiting Chinese consumers’ needs bring more profits
D)procts identified as American will have promising market value
24.Why did Riskey have the Frito-Lay logo redesigned?
A)To suit changing tastes of young consumers.
B)To promote the company's strategy of globalization.
C)To change the company’s long-held marketing image.
D)To compete with other American chip procers.
25.Frito-Lay's executives claim that the promoting of American food in the international market_____.
A)won't affect the eating habits of the local people
B)will lead to economic imperialism
C)will be in the interest of the local people
D)won’t spoil the taste of their chips
Passage Two
Question 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.
In communities north of Denver, residents are pitching in to help teachers and administrators as the Vrain school District tries to solve a $13.8 million budget shortage blamed on mismanagement. ”We’re worried about our teachers and principals, and we really don’t want to lose them because of this,” one parent sail. “If we can help ease their financial burden, we will. ”
Teachers are grateful, but know it may be years before the district is solvent(有综合能力的). They feel really good about the parent support, but they realize it’s impossible for then to solve this problem.
The 22,000-student district discovered the shortage last month. “It’s extraordinary. Nobody would have imagined something happening like this at this level,” said State Treasurer Mike Coffman.
Coffman and district officials last week agreed on a state emergency plan freeing yp a $9.8 million loan that enabled the payroll(工资单) to be met for 2,700 teachers and staff in time for the holidays.
District officials also took $1.7 million from student-activity accounts its 38schools.
At Coffman’s request, the District Attorney has begun investigating the district’s finances. Coffman says he wants to know whether district officials hid the budget shortage until after the November election., when voters approved a $212 million bond issue for schools.
In Frederick, students’ parents are buying classroom supplies and offering to pay for groceries and utilities to keep first-year teachers and principals in their jobs.
Some $36,000 has been raised in donations from Safeway. A Chevrolet dealership donated $10,000 and forgave the district’s $10,750 bill for renting the driver ecating cars. IBM contributed 4,500 packs of paper.
“We employ thousands of people in this community,” said Mitch Carson, a hospital chief executive, who helped raise funds. “We have children in the school, and we see how they could be affected.”
At Creek High School, three students started a website that displays newspaper articles, district information and an email forum(论坛)。 “Rumors about what’s happening to the district are moving at lighting speed,” said a student. “We wanted to know the truth, and spread that around instead.”
26.What has happened to the Vrain School District?
A)A huge financial problem has arisen.
B)Many schools there are mismanaged.
C)Lots of teachers in the district are planning to quit.
D)Many administrative personnel have been laid off.
27.How did the residents in the Vrain School District respond to the budget shortage?
A)They felt somewhat helpless about it.
B) They accused those responsible for it.
C) They pooled their efforts to help solve it.
D) They demanded a through investigation.
28.In the view of State Treasurer Mike Coffman, the ecational budget shortage is_________.
A)unavoidable
B)unthinkable
C)insolvable
D)irreversible
29.Why did Coffman request an investigation?
A)To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem.
B)To find out the extent of the consequences of the case.
C)To make sure that the school principals were innocent.
D)To stop the voters approving the $212 million bong issue.
30.Three high school students started a website in order to__________.
A)attract greater public attention to their needs
B)appeal to the public for contributions and donations
C)expose officials who neglected their ties
D)keep people properly informed of the crisis
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.
“Humans should not try to avoid stress any more than they would shun food, love or exercise.” Said Dr. Hans Selye, the first physician to document the effects of stress on the body. While here’s on question that continuous stress is harmful, several studies suggest that challenging situations in which you’re able to rise to the occasion can be good for you..
In a 2001 study of 158 hospital nurses, those who faced considerable work demands but coped with the challenge were more likely to say they were in good health than those who felt they stress that you can manage also boost immune(免疫的) function. In a study at the Academic Center for Dentistry in Amsterdam, researchers put volunteers through two stressful experiences. In the first, a timed task that required memorizing a list followed by a short test, subjects through a gory(血淋淋的) video on surgical proceres. Those who did well on the memory test had an increase in levels of immunoglobulin A, an antibody that’s the body’s first line of defense against germs. The video-watchers experienced a downturn in the antibody.
Stress prompts the body to proce certain stress hormones. In short bursts these hormones have a positive effect, including improved memory function. “They can help nerve cells handle information and put it into storage,” says Dr. Bruce McEwen of Rockefeller University in New York. But in the long run these hormones can have a harmful effect on the body and brain.
“Sustained stress is not good for you,” says Richard Morimoto, a researcher at Northwestern University in Illinois studying the effects of stress on longevity ,”It’s the occasional burst of stress or brief exposure to stress that could be protective.”
31. The passage is mainly about______
A) the benefits of manageable stress
B)stay away from
C)run out of
D)put up with
32. The word “shun”(Line 1,Para.1) most probably means________.
A)cut down on
B)stay away from
C)run out of
D)put up with
33.We can conclude from the study of the 158 nurses in 2001 that_______
A)people under stress tend to have a poor memory
B)people who can’t get their job done experience more stress
C)doing challenging work may be good for one’s health
D)stress will weaken the body’s defense against germs
34.In the experiment described in Paragraph 3,the video-watchers experienced a downturn in the antibody because______.
A) the video was not enjoyable at all
B) the outcome was beyond their control
C)they knew little about surgical proceres
D)they felt no pressure while watching the video
35.Dr. Bruce McEwen of Rockefeller University believes that______.
A)a person’s memory is determined by the level of hormones in his body
B)stress hormones have lasting positive effects on the brain
C)short bursts of stress hormones enhance memory function
D)a person’s memory improves with continued experience of stress.
Passage Four
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.
If you want to teach your children how to say sorry, you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.
If you say to your children “I’m sorry I got angry with you, but …” what follows that “but” can render the apology ineffective: ” I had a bad day” or “your noise was giving me a headache ” leaves the person who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior in expecting an apology.
Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say “I’m sorry you’re upset” ; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.
Then there is the general, all covering apology, which avoids the necessity of identifying a specific act that was particularly hurtful or insulting, and which the person who is apologizing should promise never to do again. Saying “I’m useless as a parent” does not commit a person to any specific improvement.
These pseudo-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness, Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not resort to these pseudo-apologies.
But even when presented with examples of genuine contrition, children still need help to become a ware of the complexities of saying sorry. A three-year-old might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children’s expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that raiding the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent’s clothes without permission is not.
36.If a mother adds ”but” to an apology,________.
A) she doesn’t feel that she should have apologized.
B) she does not realize that the child has
been hurt
C) the child may find the apology easier to accept
D) the child may feel that he owes her an apology
37.According to the author, saying “I’m sorry you’re upset” most probably means”_______”
A)You have good reason to get upset
B)I’m aware you’re upset ,but I’m not to blame
C)I apologize for hurting your feelings
D)I’m at fault for making you upset
38.It is not advisable to use the general, all-covering apology because______.
A)it gets one into the habit of making empty promises
B)it may make the other person feel guilty
C)it is vague and ineffective
D)it is hurtful and insulting
39.We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry______.
A)the complexities involved should be ignored
B)their ages should be taken into account
C)parents need to set them a good example
D)parents should be patient and tolerant
40.It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is _________.
A)a social issue calling for immediate attention
B)not necessary among family members
C)a sign of social progress
D) not as simple as it seems
PartIII Vocabulary (20minutes)
41. Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the ____of the motor instry is uncertain.
A)terminal B)benefit C)fate D)estimate
42.To speed up the ______of letters, the Post Office introced automatic sorting.
A)treatment B)delivery C)transmission D)departure
43.These overseas students show great ______ for learning a new language.
A)enthusiasm B)authority C)convention D)faith
44.The defense lawyer was questioning the old man who was one of the ______of the murder committed last month.
A)observers B)witnesses C)audiences D)viewers
45.Politically these nations tend to be ______,with very high birth rates but poor ecation and very low levels of literacy.
A)unstable B)reluctant C)rational D)unsteady
46.The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary ________too much work last week.
A)take to B)take out C)take away D)take on
47."You try to get some sleep. I'll _____the patient's breakfast, "said the nurse.
A)see to B)stick to C)get to D)lead to
48.TheLondon Marathon is a difficult race._______, thousands of runners participate every year.
A)Therefore B)Furthermore C)Accordingly D)Nevertheless
49.The bank refused to ______him any money, so he had to postpone buying a house.
A)credit B)borrow C)loan D)lease
50.The more a nation's companies _______factories abroad, the smaller that country's recorded exports will be.
A)lie B)spot C)stand D)locate
51.Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an ______for breaking the law.
A)excuse B)intention C)option D)approval
52.Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military _____in the coastal city.
A)goals B)aims C)targets D)destinations
53.It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital _____of milk.
A)storage B)reserve C)resource D)source
54."This light is too______ for me to read by. Don;t we have a brighter bulb some where": said the elderly man.
A)mild B)dim C)minute D)slight
55.We have arranged to go to the cinema on
Ⅵ 2010年12月全国高校英语应用能力考试试题和答案(A级) 要能过的答案啊 谢谢了
2010年12月19日大学英语三级考试A卷答案（绝密）：
快速阅读：
1-7:CDCABCA
8 .absorb 9 . fear of failure 10. uncertnty
听力：
11-15 ABBCD 16-20 CDBBC 21-25 CABCD 26-30 CCCDA
31-35 BCACD
36 international 37 revolution 38 emphasized 39 poor-paying 40 effectively
41 freelancewriter 42 conditioned 43 reasonably
44 The earthquake left thousands of people in urgent need of medicar care.
45 There is no denying the fact that he has directed the most popular film in ten years.
46 A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window can star a fire.
阅读：
47-50 FIME 51-56 JHAKDB 57-61 CDABC 62-66 DCCBD
完形：
67-71 BBACC 72-76 DACBC 77-81 DBCCC 82-86 AABCD
翻译：
87 to see her own shortcomings
88 Nevertheless the problem was solved successfully
89 that they can scarcely be distinguished form
90 rather than guess or imagination
91 was accused of cheating customers
2010年12月19日大学英语三级考试 B卷答案（绝密）：
快速阅读：
1—7：ABCCBCB
8 .absorb 9 . fear of failure 10. uncertainty
听力：
11-15 ABBCD 16-20CDBBC 21-25 CABCD 26-30 CCCDA
31-35 BCACD
36 international 37 revolution 38 emphasized 39 poor-paying 40 effectively
41 freelancewriter 42 conditioned 43 reasonably
44 The earthquake left thousands of people in urgent need of medicar care.
45 There is no denying the fact that he has directed the most popular film in ten years.
46 A lighted cigarette thrown out of a car or train window can star a fire.
阅读：
47—50：FHED 51—56：FLKEMA 57—61：ABDCD
62—66：ABDCD
完形：
67—71：DBACA 72—76：ACCCA 77—81：CBBDD
82—86：BACCD
翻译：
87 Nevertheless the problem was solved successfully
88 rather than guess or imagination
89 was accused of cheating customers
90 that they can scarcely be distinguished form
91 to see her own shortcomings