新发展大学英语听力教程1答案

『壹』 大学英语 精读1课后习题答案

Unit 1
1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。
His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing his lessons regularly.
2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。
Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.
3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。
I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.
4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。
The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good study habits.
5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机 (computers) 来解决各种各样的问题。
In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems.
6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。
Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.
7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。然而，事实未必如此。
Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not necessarily the case, however.
8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。
Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving their study habits.
Unit 2
1、幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了医院。
Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at one.
2、胜利登上乔治岛后，船长向指挥部发了一份无线电报。
After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to his headquarters.
3、他决心继续他的实验，不过这次他将用另一种办法来做。
He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it another way.
4、她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。
When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she had spent in the countryside.
5、玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。
Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.
6、我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。
We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but he succeeded in doing it.
7、甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。
Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not give up his old dream of sailing round the world.
8、我正忙着在做一种新的捕鼠 (rats) 装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。
I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.
Unit 3
1、那位演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。
That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.
2、国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。
National day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.
3、她非常勉强地同意让一位年青的医生为她作手术。
She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.
4、他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。
They’ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow. I’m sure we’ll have a good time there (we’ll enjoy ourselves there).

5、老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.
6、老两口为他们的孙子感到骄傲，因为他在第二十六届奥运会上获得了两块金牌和一枚铜牌。
The old couple was proud of their grandson, who got/won two gold medals and one bronze medal at the 26th Olympic Games.
7、即使他的祖母不能来参加他的生日宴会，她也会寄给他一件可爱的礼物。对这一点汤姆深信不疑。
Even if his grandmother could not come to his birthday party, she would send him a lovely present. Tom was sure of that.
8、昨天是玛丽的二十岁生日。她父亲寄给她一双靴子，她母亲为她买了一盒巧克力糖。而她的男朋友则给她一束红玫瑰。
It was Mary’s twentieth birthday yesterday. Her father sent her a pair of boots. Her mother bought her a box of chocolates. And her boy friend brought her a bunch of red roses.
Unit 4
1、接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班，但约翰并不在意。
To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn’t mind.
2、众所周知，肺癌至少部分地是由于吸烟过多而引起的。
It is well know that lung cancer is caused at least in part by smoking too much..
3、我祖父母说，发明电视的那个人曾住在他们那个地段。
My grandparents said that the man who invented television had once lived in their neighborhood.
4、我提议咱们会后马上去办公室找史斯密教授，邀请他参加我们的英语晚会。
I propose that we go to find Prof. Smith in his office right after the meeting and invite him to our English evening.
5、她因那病开过两次刀，身体十分虚弱，几乎站不起来。
Having been operated on twice for the disease, she was so weakened that she could barely stand up.
6、教育家们认为，伴随着电视机长大的一代人，在电视机前花的时间太多，以致没有足够的时间学习了。
Ecators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.
7、我真希望你能拿出一个比这更好的解决办法来。
I do hope that you can come up with a better solution than this.
8、乍一看，这幅画并不好，但经过仔细观察，我们才发现它的的确观察，我们才发现它的确是一幅杰作。
At first glance the picture didn’t look very good, but after examining it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.
Unit 5
1、史密斯医生从窗口望出去，突然看到一个年轻人正向他的诊所奔来。
Looking out of the window, Dr. Smith caught sight of a young man running towards his clinic.
2、艾米过去除了咖啡什么都不喝。
Amy used to drink nothing but coffee.
3、迈拉得知丈夫在事故中受了伤便哭了起来。
Myra broke into tears when she learned that her husband had got injured in an accident.
4、我们好几天没有看见怀特小姐了。她是病倒了还是怎么了？
We haven’t seen Miss White for quite a few days. Has she fallen ill of something?
5、研究所所长亲自查明一切都没有问题。
The director of the research institute came in person to make sure that everything was all right.
6、伦尼今天早晨上学又迟到了。他应该早一点起床的。肯定是昨晚睡得太迟了。
Leonie was late for school again this morning. He ought to /should have got up earlier. He must have stayed up too late last night.
7、嗨，你不应该把那些孩子赶跑。他们是来帮忙的，不是来捣蛋的。
Say you oughtn’t to have driven away those kids. They came to lend you a hand, not to make trouble.
8、对护士来说，坚持这项规定是很重要的。
It is important for nurses to stick to this rule.
Unit 6
1、据报道，那条铁路曾因洪水而停止修建。
It was reported that the building of the railway had been held up by a flood.
2、罢工结果，资方接受了工人的要求。
The strike resulted in the management accepting the workers’ demands.
3、煤矿工人们决定为争取更好的工作条件举行罢工。
The coalminers decided to go on strike for better working conditions.
4、我很想买下这本英文词典，遗憾的是我身上带的钱不够。
I’d like very much to buy the English dictionary, Unfortunately, I haven’t got enough money on me.
5、我想先和你讨论一下这篇文章的英译稿，然后再把它寄给霍布斯先生。
I’d like to talk over with you the English translation of the article before sending it to Mr. Hobbs.
6、那位外国专家希望在三年内达到所有的目标。
The Blacks happened to be at the cinema when their house caught fire.
7、一个科学家要跟上本领域的新发展，你认为必须做些什么？
What do you think a scientist must do in order to keep up with the latest developments in his field?
8、作者认为，如果优秀工人经常得到加薪和提级，他们就会有更大的生产积极性。
The author thinks that if excellent workers get frequent pay increases and promotions, they will have greater incentive to proce.
Unit 7
1、萨姆买不起他极想要那种照相机，因为那相机太贵了。
Sam could not afford (to buy) the camera he longed for because it was too expensive.
2、整个上午他都在忙惊天动地写那篇故事，只是偶尔停下来喝杯茶。
He was busy writing the story all the morning, only breaking off occasionally to have some tea.
3、他是个富人家的儿子，不过看上去已经家道中落了。
He is the son of a wealthy family, but he seems to have come down in the world.
4、他常利用她缺乏 (lack) 生意头脑(business sense)而欺骗她。
He often took advantage of her lack of business sense to cheat her.
5、王教授，请您赏光来参加我们星期六的英语晚会好吗？
Prof. Wang, would you do us a favor by coming to our English evening this Saturday?
6、看外表他一点也不像是个八十多岁的老人。
He does not seem to be an old man in his eighties, considering his appearance.
7、他们肯定没打算把他培养成一名工程师，我猜想他们永远也不会这样做。
Undoubtedly they do not have the intention of making an engineer of him, and I suspect they never will.
8、我怀疑这家工厂什么质量控制也没有。经过一周的观察，我发现情况果真如此。
I suspected there was no quality control whatsoever in the factory. After making observations for a week I found it was indeed the cases.
Unit 8
1、她弯腰捡起手帕在桌子上把它弄平。
She stooped to pick up the handkerchief and smoothed it out on the table.
2、他那句话的含意是他想在政府部门找个工作。
The implication of his statement is that he'd like a job in a government department.
3、她停顿了一会，用一块小手帕擦了擦嘴，然后又继续给我们讲衬衫厂里发生的事情。
She paused a moment, wiped her mouth with a small handkerchief and then went on to tell us what had happened in the shirt factory.
4、亚当斯先生发现他十三岁的儿子正从他的皮夹子里偷钱大为震惊。
Mr. Adams was greatly shocked to find his 13-year-old son stealing money from his wallet.
5、“请不要打断我，”亚当斯先生对妻子说：“我正在跟汤姆谈他刚才做的事情。”
“Please do not interrupt me , ” said Mr. Adams to his wife, “I’m talking to Tom about what he was just done.”
6、我怎么能为他讲的话负责呢？
How can I be responsible for what he says?
7、小男孩急于想减轻那位妇人的痛苦，但不知道该怎么办。
The young boy was eager to make the woman less unhappy, but he did not know what to do.
8、他努力控制住自己的感情，假超前享受没有听见那个令人悲痛的消息。
With an effort, he held in his feelings and pretended not to hear the sad news.
Unit 9
1、某些化学药品不该混和在一起，因为它们可能引起剧烈的反应。
Certain chemicals should not be mixed, as they may have a violent reaction.
2、最近的事件证明他们对政府新的外交政策所持的态度是正确的。
Recent events have proved that their attitude to the government's new foreign policy is correct.
3、这位古希腊哲学家似乎能够用简单的文字表达复杂的思想。
This philosopher of ancient Greece seemed able to put complicated thoughts into simple words.
4、那个国家一再卷入战争。
Over and over again, the nation has got involved in foreign wars.
5、我们就这个问题进行了一番非常热烈的讨论，然而要确切地说出每个人讲了些什么却不容易。
We had a very heated discussion about the question. However, it’s not easy to tell exactly what each person said.
6、在过去二十年中，对于癌的起因的研究在数量上有了很大的增长。
In the past twenty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research being done on the cause of cancer.
7、人们学习的能力似乎是无限的。
There seems to be no limit to human beings' ability to learn.
8、科学家们一致认为更好地了解人脑将有助于人们充分利用其无限的潜力。
Scientists all agree that a better understanding of the human brain will help man to make full se of its limitless potential.
Unit 10
1、教授走进教室时，我们正兴致勃勃地讨论中东的形势。
We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.
2、一辆卡车驶进了学校积雪覆盖的操场。
A truck pulled into the snow-covered playground of the school.
3、午夜后某个时候，敌人被迫撤退了。
Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.
4、就是在那间斗室里，他们勤奋地工作着，憧憬着美好的未来。
It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.
5、老太太听到铃响，便从椅子上站起来，向门口走去。
When she heard the bell ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.
6、经过一天的战斗，我们的士兵成功地占领了敌人的一些重要阵地。
After a day’s fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.
7、老妇人愤愤地大声叫喊说，那个女店员欺骗了她。
The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the shop girl.
8、我上汽车不久就注意到一个外貌很怪的男人。他穿着一件不合身的上衣，一动不动地坐在位子上。
Soon after I boarded the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an ill-fitting coat, and sat rooted in his seat.

『贰』 急求新发展大学英语听力教程1答案

新发展大学英语听力教程（一）参考答案

Unit 1 New Campus，New Life

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. C2. D3. B4. A5. A6. C7. D8. C9. A10. B

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. D2. A3. C4. A5. B

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. D2. A3. C4. B5. C

Passage Two

1. B2. D3. B4. C5. A

Passage Three

1. A2. C3. A4. B5. C

Unit 2 Tales of Friendship

Pre-listening Activities

cards and flowers

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. A2. C3. C4. B5. B6. A7. D8. B9. D10. B

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. B2. D3. C4. B5. A

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. A2. C3. C4. B5. D

Passage Two

1. A2. D3. C4. D5. B

Passage Three

1. C2. B3. A4. A5. C

Unit 3 Lifestyles in Different Cultures

Pre-listening Activities

teenager；independent

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. C2. D3. B4. C5. A6. A7. A8. D9. D10. B

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. C2. C3. C4. B5. A

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. B2. B3. C4. C5. C

Passage Two

1. B2. A3. D4. D5. C

Passage Three

1. C2. B3. A4. A5. C

Unit 4 Brief History of the Internet

Pre-listening Activities

1998

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. B2. B3. B4. A5. C6. D7. D8. C9. D10. B

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. A2. C3. D4. C5. B

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. C2. D3. D4. C5. C

Passage Two

1. A2. B3. A4. B5. A

Passage Three

1. B2. C3. C4. B5. D

Unit 5 Music，Sweet Music

Pre-listening Activities

1958；February

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. B2. D3. C4. A5. C6. C7. A8. D9. B10. C

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. B2. C3. A4. C5. B

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. B2. C3. D4. A5. C

Passage Two

1. A2. B3. C4. A5. C

Passage Three

1. B2. C3. C4. D5. A

Unit 6 Foreign Food Cultures

Pre-listening Activities

15

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. A2. D3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. B9. A10. D

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. D2. B3. A4. C5. B

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. C2. A3. D4. B5. C

Passage Two

1. C2. D3. B4. B5. D

Passage Three

1. B2. B3. D4. A5. C

Unit 7 Celebrities and Their Stories

Pre-listening Activities

George Washington；Thoma Task Four Compound Dictation

1. item2. optional3. manners4. capable

5. temperature6. stretch7. even8. napkin

9. By no means should pizza ever be eaten in as a whole uncut pie

10. it is all right to serve salads and other greens

11. Pizza should always be the main course

Unit 7 Celebrities and Their Stories

Pre-listening Activities

George Washington；Thomas Jefferson；Theodore Roosevelt；Abraham Lincoln

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short s Jefferson；Theodore Roosevelt；Abraham Lincoln

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. C2. A3. B4. B5. A6. B7. C8. C9. A10. B

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. C2. B3. B4. D5. A

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. C2. A3. B4. D5. C

Passage Two

1. B2. D3. A4. C5. C

Passage Three

1. D2. D3. A4. B5. C

Unit 8 Wonderful Movies

Pre-listening Activities

1935

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. D2. C3. A4. C5. B6. A7. B8. A9. A10. C

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. B2. A3. D4. C5. A

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. B2. D3. D4. A5. D

Passage Two

1. A2. C3. D4. D5. C

Passage Three

1. B2. B3. D4. B5. D

Unit 9 You are What You Wear

Pre-listening Activities

a fashion house

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. A2. B3. A4. A5. C6. C7. C8. B9. C10. B

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. B2. C3. A4. D5. B

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. C2. D3. B4. A5. D

Passage Two

1. B2. A3. C4. D5. C

Passage Three

1. C2. B3. B4. A5. D

Learn English through Movies

departure；blonde；breaking；alone；dramatic；cast；bolt；decision；choose；fiction

Unit 10 Western Holidays

Pre-listening Activities

Christmas trees；lights；mistletoes

Listening Tasks

Task One Understanding Short Conversations

1. A2. B3. C4. B5. B6. C7. D8. A9. B10. A

Task Two Understanding a Long Conversation

1. C2. D3. D4. B5. C

Task Three Understanding Passages

Passage One

1. C2. D3. B4. D5. B

Passage Two

1. D2. C3. B4. B5. C

Passage Three

1. B2. C3. B4. A5. D

『叁』 新世纪大学英语视听说教程1的听力原文和答案

Unit 1
Part A
Communicative Function
1. How are you?/ I'd like you to meet my classmate.
2. I'm.../ May I introce...to you?/ Pleased to meet you.
3. Come and meet my family./ ...this is Tom./ It's good to know you./ ...this is my sister.
Part B
Text
Exercise 1: 1. B 2. D
Exercise 2:
1. Yang Weiping:
China/ Chemistry/ Likes listening to English programs on radio and TV; enjoys English pop songs/ Started learning English several years ago/ Favorite activity: listening; Difficulty: speaking
2. Virginia:
Singapore/ Library science/ To get a good job, one has be to fluent in English./ Started learning English in high school./ Favorite activity: reading; Difficulty: writing
Part C
Exercise:
How to Improve Listening Comprehension
Among the four skills of listening , speaking, reading and writing, I find listening most difficult, because I worry about the words I don't know. Now I am trying to focus on the general idea, not worrying about he new words. This makes me feel good, because I know I have understood something. Then, I listen again carefully and if I have any problems I play the difficult part again. In this way I come to understand better both the main idea and the details of the listening text.
Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 2
Part A
Communicative Function
1. closing
2. opening
3. closing
4. opening
5. opening
6. opening
Listening Strategy
1. a 2. b 3. b 4. a 5. b 6. a 7. b 8. a 9. b 10. b
Part B
Text
Exercise 1:
1. 1) b 2) c 3) a
2. d
Exercise 2:
1. a. age b. money c. people's appearance
2. a. ...say that again? I did not catch it./ b. ...speak more slowly, please?
3. a....I really need to be going./ ...nice talking to you.
Part C
· I hear this idea: 1/2
· I don't hear this idea but I can infer it: 4/5/6
· I don't hear this idea and I can't infer it: 3
Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 3
Part A
Communicative Function
Maggie likes swimming but she does not care for skiing. She loves flying on planes and traveling by train but she hates getting on buses because they are too crowded and dirty. she is not interested in playing the piano and she prefers reading to playing computer games. She loves going to Chinese restaurants and her favorite food is spicy Sichuan bean curd. After work she is keen on listening to music. She prefers light music to rock, because light music makes feel relaxed. She enjoys watching TV in the evening. She thinks a lot of news programs but sitcoms are the last kind of thing for her to watch.
Listening Strategy
1. /br/ 2. /pr/ 3. /kl/ 4. /tr/ 5. /sp/ 6. /pr/ 7. /pl/ 8. /str/ 9. /gr/ 10. /gl/
Part B
Text
Exercise 1: 1.c 2.d
Exercise 2:
1. Private
2. Halls of Residence
3. Self-catering (rent per week)
4. 37.86 (single)
5. 52.78 (double)
Part C
Exercise:
1. A busy life
2. Between 6 and 15 hours
3. They must remain current in their fields.
4. They will revise and update them.
Part D (Refer to TextBook )

Unit 4
Part A
Communicative Function
1. Yeah/ By the way/ Who?/ Don't you think so?/ Yes./ Quite well.
2. Like what?/ Yeah/ Hmmm, let me think./ Well./ Come to think of it.
Listening Strategy
1. 92381
2. 2608
3. 1540
4. 75
5. 156
6. 900
7. 84200
8. 1735
9. 9:40
10. 5:45
Part B
Text
Exercise 1: 1. c 2.a 3. d
Exercise 2:
1. At Carol's house on Saturday
2. He's uncertain whether he can have a good time at the party or not.
3. He is not good at small talk.
4. one should talk about something other people are interested in.
5. by getting them to talk about themselves.
Part C
Exercise: 1. F 2.T 3. F 4.T 5.F
Part D (Refer to TextBook )

Unit 5
Part A
Communicative Function
1. Call Back David Johnson this afternoon
2. Call Bill Green at 415-289-1074 this evening. It's important.
3. Meet Judy outside the Art Museum at ten tomorrow morning.
4. Don't forget to go to Tom's party this evening.
Listening Strategy
1. 6247-2255
2. 5404-9982
3. 612-930-9608
Part B
Text
Exercise 1: 1. b 2. a
Exercise 2:
Telephone Message:
For: Mr. Johnson of ABC Imports
Caller: Richard Alexander from Star Electronics
Mobile Phone Number: 909-555-2308
Office number: 714-555-2000
Message: Call Richard Alexander at office number before 6pm.

Part C
Exercise:
1. Brian Tong
2. Good luck Company
3. Computer sales representative
4. a degree in Computer science
5. a computer programmer in a trading company for thee years.
6. 38839673
Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 6
Part A
Communicative Function
1. He wants to know where he can buy a painting
2. He found out how much the dress cost as well as where hi could buy it.
3. She suggests that them man buy a tie for his cousin.
Listening Strategy
1. 20.50
2. 50.95
3. 175.40
4. 50.80
5. 594
Part B
Text
Exercise 1:
1. In a department store
2. there are four people speaking in the conversation. they are the receptionist, the salesperson, Ann and Mark
3. to buy a dress for Ann
Exercise 2: 1. a 2. d 3. b 4. d 5. c
Part C
Exercise:
1. ...some defective goods
2. ...was absent/...had mistaken his shop for a second had goods store./ ...was careless
3. ...the mistake/...exchange the ladies' purchases/...half the price.
Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 7
Part A
Communicative Function
1.O, 2.O 3.F 4.F 5.O 6.F 7.O 8.O 9.F 10.O 11.O 12.F
Listening Strategy (omitted)
Part B
Text
Exercise 1: 1.a 2.d
Exercise 2:
Steve Wells
a university junior
B average
a lifeguard for two summers
in an apartment
hard working and reliable
seldom absent from work and always on time
pay the rent of the apartment

a clerk in the mailroom
2 to 6 am Monday through Friday
minimum
Part C
Exercise:
mentioned: 1,3
not mentioned but can be inferred: 2,5
not mentioned and can't be inferred: 4,6
Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 8
Part A
Communicative Function
1. because he dialed the wrong number
2. because she was late for work. she overslept.
3. because he did not notify her earlier about quitting.
4. because he could not hire the woman.
Listening Strategy (omitted)
Part B
Text
Exercise 1: 1.c 2.b 3.c
Exercise 2:
1. he was clumsy and spoiled everything he did.
2. in a warehouse.
3. he unpacked the goods newly arrived from the factory and put them in assigned places.
4. Fred broke a large base.
5. $350
6. to dect part of Fred's weekly wages until the base was paid for.
7. as it would take a long time to dect $350 from his wages, he could keep the job while he was paying for the vase.
Part C
Exercise: 1.d 2.c 3.d 4.b 5.b
Part D (Refer to TextBook )

Unit 9
Part A
Communicative Function
1.
Mrs. Faber
Oct. 20th
Three nights
one double room
130 dollars including breakfast
2.
Mr.Green
8:00 tomorrow morning
Pudong Airport
Room 804, Park Hotel

Listening Strategy
1. March 12
2. May 2
3. 25 days
4. June 9
Part B
Text
Exercise 1: 1.d 2.b,d,e,f,g
Exercise 2: 1.c 2.d 3.b 4.b
Part C
Exercise:
1. they will have two leisurely weks on the beach
2. expensive/ a train or a bus
3. share the expenses/ cost too much
4. have enough time/ the new semester
5. good food/ casual clothes/ their home
Part D (Refer to TextBook)

Unit 10
Part A
Communicative Function
1.
· big/exciting/crowded
· expensive
· lovely/historic
2.
1) very pretty
2) lovely views
3) /
4) fascinating
5) large shopping malls
6) stores not too expensive
Listening Strategy (ommitted)
Part B
Text
Exercise 1: 1.a,f 2.d,g
Exercise 2:
Located in: Catcotin Mountain in Maryland because it is cool and safe.
Composed of: an office for the president and living areas for his family and guests as well as a swimming pool and areas to play golf and other sports.
Set up by President Roosevelt in 1942
Present name given by: President Eisenhower for his grandson in 1953
Used as : official presidential holiday resort since 1945
Used by: several presidents for important meetings and talks ring World War Two and in 1959, 1978, and in July 2000.
Part C
Exercise: 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F
Part D (Refer to TextBook )

Unit 11
Part A
Communicative Function
B: Why don't you buy him a dog? Dogs are so friendly.
B: How about a rabbit?
B: Have you thought about bu7ying him a bird?
B: Then you can buy him some tropical fish. They are pretty.
B: The market. Shall we go right now?
Listening Strategy
1. once a week
2. twice a week
3. once a month
4. every other day
5. four nights a week
6. never
Part B
Text
Exercise 1: 1.b 2.c
Exercise 2: 1.F 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T
Part C
Exercise: 1.a 2.b 3.d 4.c 5.d
Part D (Refer to TextBook )

『肆』 新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译第3版

新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译（第3版）

《新视野大学英语》系列教材是普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材。下面我分享新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译(第3版)，欢迎参考！

新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译第3版 篇1

Vocabulary

III.

1.identify 2.attach 3.instinct 4.polish 5.unusual 6.offend 7.detail 8.slight 9.foundation 10.rob

IV.

1.details 2.robbed 3.offended 4.polishing 5.identify 6.slight 7.instinct 8.attached 9.foundation 10.unusual

V.

1.attached to 2.Looking through 3.hold dear 4.pulling into 5.face to face with 6.rather than 7.out of control 8.eaten away at 9.have mercy on 10.got to their feet

VI.

1.G 2.H 3.J 4.L 5.O 6.A 7.C 8.M 9.D 10.E

Sentence structure

1.They should have their pay increased.

2.I had my first book accepted for publication that year.

3.George had his papers taken form him at the police station

4.I had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday.

5.The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.

VIII.

1.rather than to her daughter

2.rather than harm them

3.rather than leaving everything to the last minute

4.Rather than using the last of my cash

5.rather than increase pay

Translation

IX.

1.The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.

2.When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.

3.When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.

4.At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can’t offer any additional details.

5.The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.

6.It’s a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.

X.

1.经验告诉他，妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。

2.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。

3.在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。

4.抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。

5.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。

6.如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。

Cloze

XI.

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C

11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C

Text Structure Analysis

XII.

Analysis:

The set of actions leading to the main idea:

got up to his feet, found the keys, entered his house and called 911

the operator took a description and sent a police car

had a drink, the policemen came and took a report

Main idea: He reported the robbery to the police.

Structured Writing

XIII.

I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air.Then I dove into the pool.I enjoyed the quietness underwater, and then swam to the side of the pool.I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air.The crowd cheered, and I knew I'd won the gold medal.

新视野大学英语第1册Unit7课后答案和翻译第3版 篇2

Reading Skills

I.

1.For self-defense

2.She is afraid that she might kill someone.

3.According to the following paragraphs, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.

4.According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong.The writer doesn’t see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangerous.

5.A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.

6.Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.

7.Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.

8.This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the money and no violence occurs.

Comprehension of the Text

II.

1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C

Vocabulary

III.

1.intention 2.advocates 3.violence 4.dominate 5.reveal 6.omitted 7.confronted 8.affected 9.intended 10.transported

IV.

1.is intended for 2.be capable of 3.At the sight of 4.live with 5.are immune to 6.keep… from 7.Ignorance of 8.heard of 9.affected by 10.in reality

拓展阅读： 新视野大学英语课文翻译

Unit1SectionA

我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产，因为缺氧导致大脑受损。两年后，我出生了。从此以后，我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。伴随我成长的，是“到外面去玩，把你哥哥也带上。”不带上他，我是哪里也去不了的。因此，我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来，尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。我母亲教吉米学习日常自理，比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。我父亲宅心仁厚，他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。我则负责外面的事，找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母，告他们的状，为我哥哥讨回公道。父亲和吉米形影不离。他们一道吃早饭，平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心，他们都在那里工作，吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。晚饭后，他们一道交谈，玩游戏，直到深夜。他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。所以，父亲1991年因心脏病去世时，吉米几乎崩溃了，尽管他尽量不表现出来。他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。通常，他是一个令人愉快的人，现在却一言不发，无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。我雇了一个人和他住在一起，开车送他去上班。然而，不管我怎么努力地维持原状，吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。有一天，我问他：“你是不是想念爸爸？”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下，然后问我：“你怎么看，玛格丽特？他是我最好的朋友。”接着，我俩都流下了眼泪。六个月后，母亲因肺癌去世，剩下我一人来照顾吉米。吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着，因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。我走到哪里他就跟到哪里，他好像适应得很好。但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里，继续干他原来的工作。我答应把他送回去。此事最后做成了。如今，他在那里生活了11年，在许多人的照料下，同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。如果你有邮件要收，或有狗要遛，他就是你所要的人。当然，母亲的话没错：可以有一个家，既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。事实上，关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人，更加丰富了我的生活，其他任何东西都不能与之相比。这一点，在9·11灾难后几天更显真切。那天是吉米57岁生日。我在纽约自己的家里为他举办生日宴会，但是我们家的人都没能来参加，因为交通困难，而且灾难带来的恐惧使他们依然心有余悸。我邀请了我的好友，请他们来帮忙把宴会弄得热闹些，增加点欢快气氛，没去理会他们多数人在情感上都有些疲惫这一事实。于是我一反常态，没说“请不要带礼物”，而是向他们喊“请带礼物来”。我的朋友──吉米认识他们多年了──带来了中意的礼物：乡村音乐CD、一件长袖运动衫、一条有“吉米”字样的皮带、一顶编织的羊毛帽，还有一套牛仔

服。那天晚上，我们先是送礼物，然后是切从他喜欢的面包店里买来的巧克力蛋糕，当然还唱了“生日歌”，否则宴会就不算完整了。吉米一次次地问：“该切蛋糕了吧？”等用完餐和送完礼物后，吉米再也控制不住了。他焦急地等着点上蜡烛，然后在我们“生日快乐”的歌声中，一口长气吹灭了蜡烛。户然而吉米对我们的努力还是感到不满足。他纵身跳到椅子上，直挺着身子，双手食指朝天，一边喊一边指挥我们唱歌：“再──来──次！”我们全力以赴地唱。待我们唱完时，他翘起两个拇指喊道：“好极了！”本来我们想让他知道，无论世上有多难的事情，总是有人来关心他。现在反倒是提醒了我们自己。对于吉米来说，我们唱歌时的爱心，是他心中额外的礼物，但是他原先更想看到的，是别人再次感到快乐。有如父亲的去世一夜之间改变了吉米的世界，9·11也改变了我们的生活；我们熟悉的世界不复存在了。但是，当我们为吉米唱歌，相互紧拥，祈祷全球和平时，我们也意识到，朋友、家人间永恒的爱和支持可以让我们克服生活中的任何困难。吉米以朴素的方式为我们协调了眼前的一切，他做到这一点并不令人吃惊。吉米的爱可以征服一切，这是任何东西都限制不了的。

Unit1SectionB

时值秋夜，在我的故乡新斯科舍，小雨淅沥，轻叩锡铁屋顶。我们周末度假寄住的古老小屋，弥漫着一股霉味。空气寒冷得让人发抖，于是我们点上了富兰克林取暖炉。我们悠然地喝着热朱古力，接着父亲走向立式钢琴，卷起衬衣袖，伸出一指敲一曲。他算不上一个钢琴家，可他知道歌中的情、家中的爱。母亲放下手中的针线活，和他同坐在一条凳子上，然后我哥哥也快缓步走向钢琴。最后，不太能唱歌却能拉拉小提琴的我也凑热闹唱了一两句。一向体贴人的父亲说：“你看，你也可以唱的，宝贝。唱得很好。”我常常记得成长的过程中感受到的温暖、幸福和关爱。虽然我花了好些年才知道，家人的爱不是凭空产生的。叶事实上，爱从来就不是凭空产生的，甚至对那些看上去像我父母那样天生充满爱的人来说也一样。但是，我愿打赌，你必须生活于一个构架之中，方能让爱这一无与伦比的礼物瓜熟蒂落。首先，爱需要时间。也许人们可以一眼看到爱的可能，见面几周后就郑重宣布“我爱你”等等，但是这样的爱，相当于刚开始爬山，而这漫长的爬山之路充满着起起落落。瓜熟蒂落之爱就像一个有生命的机体。它跟一棵橡树的生命一样，从土里的一粒种子开始，慢慢地长成几乎无叶的细枝，最后枝繁叶茂、足以遮荫，成就其辉煌。我们不可调控或者加速其成长所需的年月，相反，我们必须用才智和耐心，始终欣赏相互间的差异，分享彼此的快乐和痛苦。因此，如果因小怒而离婚，父母孩子相互不信任，在第一次受伤害后中断友谊，或不再相信爱，那是令人痛心的事情。我们常常未经深思熟虑就向某人说“再见”，结果付出了非常昂贵的感

情代价。我曾经认识一对父子，他们被各自的生活困难困扰，多年来距离越拉越远，结果相互间几乎没话可说，而相互间没了依靠，他们的.生活变得空虚。儿子大学毕业后的那个夏天，打算开着黄色老卡车到连通全国的双车道公路上周游一番（那时还没有免费高速公路）。有一天，在准备出发时，他看见父亲沿着繁忙的街道走来。父亲熟悉的脸上带着的孤苦令他震动。他邀父亲停下来喝杯啤酒。冲动之下，他说：“来吧，爸爸。让我们一块儿度过一个夏天吧。”他父亲是个家具推销商。虽然冒着家里生意受损失的大风险，父亲还是跟儿子走了。他们一道宿营，一道爬山，一道坐在海边，一道探索城市的街道和幽静的乡村。在他们旅行后不久，他父亲告诉我：“在过去的两个月里，我学到的为父之道比我在我儿子成长的21年的岁月里学到的都多。”每个人的生活，都应该为爱的人留出空间，为我们爱的人抽出我们认为抽不出的时间是值得的。我们不应该误导自己，认为我们所爱的人必须像自己一样。关键是认可和欣赏我们间的差异。这些差异使得人们之间的关系有了一丝神秘和新奇。爱也需要另一种更为难得的能力──放手的能力。在我结婚的头几年，我错误地认为我丈夫应该想时刻和我在一起。我们第一次去拜访他家时，我发现他们家的人做事时男的和男的在一起，女的与女的在一起。我公公占了我的位子，坐到前车座我丈夫的旁边。他俩常常一道出去，将我留下和女人们在一起。我向我丈夫抱怨，让他夹在他所爱的人当中，痛苦不堪。我婆婆说得好：“和父亲在一起是他生活的一部分；和你在一起是另一部分。你对二者都该感到高兴啊。”我明白，爱就像根松紧带，在它将你们紧紧拉在一起之前，必须先松开。爱又像涌来的潮水，一浪过后先退却一点，下一浪才会比前一浪离你的心更近。最后，爱需要言语来实现。没有言语，争吵不能得到解决，这样我们就失去了分享自己生活意义的能力。重要的是承认并表达自己的情感。这样，我们才能真正使我们自己和我们所爱的人兴高采烈。爱不是一次性的行为，而是一生的探索。我们总是在这种探索中学习、发现和成长。一次失败不能毁灭爱，一次亲吻也不能赢得爱。唯有耐心和理解才能得到爱。

Unit3SectionA

海德中学的办学宗旨是：如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直、领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩自然就会提高。该校的创始人约瑟夫·高尔德声称学校的教学很成功。海德中学位于缅因州巴思市，每年的学费高达1.8万美元，因其教导问题少年有方而闻名遐迩。“我们并不把自己看作一所专为某一类孩子而开设的学校，”马尔科姆·高尔德说。他是约瑟夫的儿子，毕业于海德中学，现任海德中学校长。“我们把帮助孩子培养一种生活方式看作自己的职责，办法是倡导一整套能影响所有孩子的价值观念。”现在，乔·高尔德(约瑟夫·高尔德)正试图将他尚有争议的“品德第一”的理念向旧城区的公立学

校推广。这些学校愿意将用于传统教学计划的税金用于实施这一新的教学方法。海德公立学校第一个教学计划始于1992年9月。但几个月后，该计划即告暂停。教师们对教学计划的高要求以及高强度工作所带来的压力表示抗议。今年秋天，海德基金会计划在巴尔的摩启动初步的公立学校教学计划。教师要接受培训，以便今后能在整个巴尔的摩体系内胜任工作。美国其他学校的领导们也在关注这个教学计划。去年秋天，在家长的一片抗议声中，海德基金会在康涅狄格州纽黑文市郊区的一所中学内启动了一个引人注目的教学计划。当地居民担心该校可能招进来旧城区的少数民族学生和问题学生。就像在缅因州那样，求真也在康涅狄格州的这所中学得到广泛推崇。在一堂英语课上，11名学生用最后的5分钟展开激烈的讨论，依照1－10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。“我得10分。”“我有意见。你既没做语法作业，也没做拼写练习。”“那好，就7分吧。”“你只能得6分。”“等等，我可是全力以赴的。”“是的，可你今天没提问。”在解释自己的教育方法时，乔·高尔德指出，对传统的教育体制不能

只是改革。他说“无论怎样改革”，用马和马车“是改革不出汽车的”。海德中学认为“每一个人都有自己的独特潜能”，这种潜能的基础是品格而不是智力或财富。良知和苦干受到推崇。成功由不断进步来衡量，而不是由学习成绩来评定。学生必须相互负责。为了避免美国中学使用的其他品格培养方案所引发的争议，高尔德解释说，“全力以赴”这一概念并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。海德中学的课程与那些为升入大学做准备的传统学校所开设的课程相似，包括英语、历史、数学和自然科学。但所有的学生都必须选修表演艺术和体育，还要提供社区服务。在每门课程中，学生都会得到一个综合了学习成绩和“努力程度”的分数。在巴思市，97%的海德中学毕业生都升入了大学本科。在海德中学的综合教育中，父母的参与是一个关键的组成部分。为了使孩子被该校录取，家长也必须同意接受并实践学校的思想和观点。家长们签约同意每月出席一次区域小组会议(共20个区域小组)，每年去区域休养所三天，每年至少参加三次巴思市的研修班、讨论组和研讨会。在很多活动中，缅因州学生家长的出席率高达95%。乔和马尔科姆·高尔德都说，当孩子们见到自己的父母都在全力以赴时，他们也会竭尽全力。他们说，对许多家长而言，最困难的是让他们意识到自己的不足。公立学校学生家长的活动计划仍在制定之中。这项工作的困难要大得多，因为很难使家长相信他们的参与很有价值。在纽黑文市录取的100名学生中，有30%左右的家长出席了各类特别会议。这一低出席率违背了他们在教学计划开始实施时所做的承诺，当时海德中学的官员曾与300个家庭进行了面谈。巴思市一名在公立学校教书达14年之久的教师说，一旦问题得到解决，海德教学计划就会在公立学校中获得成功。他乐观地认为，一旦家长们投入到计划当中，他们就会成为孩子们日常行为的榜样，这与寄宿学

校的学生家长完全不同。一名曾任教于旧城区学校的教师如今在从事纽黑文教学计划。他说，教师也能从中受益。“在这里，我们真正开始集中精力与每一个学生建立卓有成效的关系。我们的重点真的是先考虑师生关系，然后是师生共同探讨学业。而在传统的中学里，是先考虑教师和教材的关系，然后再考虑师生关系。”师生关系在海德中学被进一步深化了。对教职员工的评估由学生来进行。19岁的吉米·迪巴蒂斯塔今年5月将从巴思校区毕业，并准备升入大学。对此他感到惊奇。几年前，他还觉得自己的前途“是在监狱，而不是在大学”。迪巴蒂斯塔还记得他刚到海德中学时的情景。“我来这儿时，见人就侮辱，就咒骂。其他每所学校都会说：?滚出去！我们这儿不要你。?我来到这儿，他们却说：?我们有几分喜欢这种活力，但并不喜欢它消极的一面，我们要将它转化成积极的东西。?”

Unit3SectionB

以国家为背景探讨解决问题或做出决策的方式就意味着研究许多复杂的文化因素。它意味着设法评估这些因素对现代生活的影响，也意味着把握目前正在发生的变化。在日本，最重要的是你为什么单位工作。

在对取向或决策过程进行分析时，这一点尤为重要。

至少，它说明了美国工作流动性大而相比而言日本工作稳定性高的原因。

尽管我们在许多方面存在差异，但这些差异并无优劣之分。

一种特定的管理行为模式是由多个独特的文化因素复合发展而成的──因而仅在一定的文化中起作用。

让我来描述一下三四种日本文化的特征，它们以某种方式影响着决策以及解决问题的方式。

这些特征是相互联系的。

首先，在日本，任何处理问题的方法或任何谈判都体现着“你对你”的方式，这有别于西方“我对你”的方式。

差别在于：在“我对你”的方式中，双方都坦率地从自己的观点出发提出主张──他们说出自己想要什么，希望得到什么。

如此一来就形成了对峙的局面，西方人也十分善于应付对峙局面。

日本人所采用的“你对你”方式则立足于双方──自然而然地并常常是下意识地──力图理解对方的观点。

因此，会晤的目标是双方共同努力减少对峙，谋求和谐。

第二个特点基于“一致共识”及“由下而上”的原则。

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『伍』 新风尚大学实用英语 谁有新风尚大学实用英语视听说教程1的听力答案，，在线等，，主编，王秀珍

教程1的听力答案课文翻译：

我的父亲温斯顿丘吉尔是在40几岁开始迷恋上绘画的，当时他正身处逆境。1915年，作为海军大臣。

原本那次战役是能够缩短一场血腥的世界大战的，但它却失败了，人员伤亡惨重，为此丘吉尔作为公务员和个人都付出了代价。

主要优势：

快速阅读教程共四个分册，适用于高校独立学院一、二年级非英语专业学生，也适用于地方普通高校学生。既可以作为大学实用英语系列教程的配套教材，也可以单独使用。教材立足于教育部《大学英语课程教学要求》的一般层次要求，以学生为中心，强调自主学习和任务型学习。

突出快速阅读能力和跨文化交际能力的培育，注重学生心理、文化及知能发展，内容实用、主题鲜明、时代性强，选材体裁多样、风格各异，语言地道、难易适中、循序渐进，任务设计顺应四级考试发展，侧重学生自我评价、反思和发展。